Semisynthetic preparation of amentoflavone: A negative modulator at GABA(A) receptors.
Article Details
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Hanrahan JR, Chebib M, Davucheron NL, Hall BJ, Johnston GA
Semisynthetic preparation of amentoflavone: A negative modulator at GABA(A) receptors.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Jul 21;13(14):2281-4.
- PubMed ID
- 12824018 [ View in PubMed]
- Abstract
Amentoflavone is found in a number of plants with medicinal properties, including Ginkgo biloba and Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort). We have developed a rapid and economic semi-synthetic preparation of amentoflavone from biflavones isolated from autumnal Ginkgo biloba leaves. Several studies have shown that amentoflavone binds to benzodiazepine receptors. Using two electrode voltage-clamp methodology, amentoflavone has been shown to be a negative modulator of GABA at GABA(A) alpha(1)beta(2)gamma(2L) receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes This action appears to be independent of the flumazenil-sensitive benzodiazepine modulatory sites on the GABA(A) receptor.
DrugBank Data that Cites this Article
- Drug Targets
Drug Target Kind Organism Pharmacological Action Actions Ginkgo biloba Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 Protein Humans UnknownNegative modulatorDetails Ginkgo biloba Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 Protein Humans UnknownNegative modulatorDetails Ginkgo biloba Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2 Protein Humans UnknownNegative modulatorDetails