Fatty acid-binding protein 5
Details
- Name
- Fatty acid-binding protein 5
- Kind
- protein
- Synonyms
- E-FABP
- Epidermal-type fatty acid-binding protein
- Fatty acid-binding protein, epidermal
- PA-FABP
- Psoriasis-associated fatty acid-binding protein homolog
- Gene Name
- FABP5
- UniProtKB Entry
- Q01469Swiss-Prot
- Organism
- Humans
- NCBI Taxonomy ID
- 9606
- Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0011430|Fatty acid-binding protein 5 MATVQQLEGRWRLVDSKGFDEYMKELGVGIALRKMGAMAKPDCIITCDGKNLTIKTESTL KTTQFSCTLGEKFEETTADGRKTQTVCNFTDGALVQHQEWDGKESTITRKLKDGKLVVEC VMNNVTCTRIYEKVE
- Number of residues
- 135
- Molecular Weight
- 15164.36
- Theoretical pI
- 7.05
- GO Classification
- Functionsidentical protein binding / long-chain fatty acid transmembrane transporter activity / retinoic acid bindingProcessesfatty acid transport / glucose homeostasis / lipid transport across blood-brain barrier / long-chain fatty acid transport / negative regulation of glucose transmembrane transport / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / positive regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway / regulation of prostaglandin biosynthetic process / regulation of retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocanabinoid / regulation of sensory perception of painComponentsazurophil granule lumen / extracellular region / nucleus / plasma membrane / postsynaptic density / secretory granule membrane / synapse
- General Function
- Intracellular carrier for long-chain fatty acids and related active lipids, such as endocannabinoids, that regulate the metabolism and actions of the ligands they bind. In addition to the cytosolic transport, selectively delivers specific fatty acids from the cytosol to the nucleus, wherein they activate nuclear receptors (PubMed:21395585, PubMed:22170058). Delivers retinoic acid to the nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta; which promotes proliferation and survival. May also serve as a synaptic carrier of endocannabinoid at central synapses and thus controls retrograde endocannabinoid signaling. Modulates inflammation by regulating PTGES induction via NF-kappa-B activation, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) biosynthesis during inflammation (By similarity). May be involved in keratinocyte differentiation (PubMed:8092987)
- Specific Function
- fatty acid binding
- Pfam Domain Function
- Lipocalin (PF00061)
- Signal Regions
- Not Available
- Transmembrane Regions
- Not Available
- Cellular Location
- Cytoplasm
- Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0011431|Fatty acid-binding protein, epidermal (FABP5) ATGGCCACAGTTCAGCAGCTGGAAGGAAGATGGCGCCTGGTGGACAGCAAAGGCTTTGAT GAATACATGAAGGAGCTAGGAGTGGGAATAGCTTTGCGAAAAATGGGCGCAATGGCCAAG CCAGATTGTATCATCACTTGTGATGGTAAAAACCTCACCATAAAAACTGAGAGCACTTTG AAAACAACACAGTTTTCTTGTACCCTGGGAGAGAAGTTTGAAGAAACCACAGCTGATGGC AGAAAAACTCAGACTGTCTGCAACTTTACAGATGGTGCATTGGTTCAGCATCAGGAGTGG GATGGGAAGGAAAGCACAATAACAAGAAAATTGAAAGATGGGAAATTAGTGGTGGAGTGT GTCATGAACAATGTCACCTGTACTCGGATCTATGAAAAAGTAGAATAA
- Chromosome Location
- 8
- Locus
- 8q21.13
- External Identifiers
Resource Link UniProtKB ID Q01469 UniProtKB Entry Name FABP5_HUMAN GenBank Protein ID 182354 GenBank Gene ID M94856 GeneCard ID FABP5 GenAtlas ID FABP5 HGNC ID HGNC:3560 PDB ID(s) 1B56, 1JJJ, 4AZM, 4AZR, 4LKP, 4LKT, 5HZ5, 5UR9, 7FWI, 7FXD, 7FY0, 7FYD, 7G01, 7G04, 7G0B, 7G0E, 7G1Q KEGG ID hsa:2171 IUPHAR/Guide To Pharmacology ID 2535 NCBI Gene ID 2171 - General References
- Madsen P, Rasmussen HH, Leffers H, Honore B, Celis JE: Molecular cloning and expression of a novel keratinocyte protein (psoriasis-associated fatty acid-binding protein [PA-FABP]) that is highly up-regulated in psoriatic skin and that shares similarity to fatty acid-binding proteins. J Invest Dermatol. 1992 Sep;99(3):299-305. [Article]
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- Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, Van Damme J, Staes A, Thomas GR, Vandekerckhove J: Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides. Nat Biotechnol. 2003 May;21(5):566-9. Epub 2003 Mar 31. [Article]
- Rasmussen HH, van Damme J, Puype M, Gesser B, Celis JE, Vandekerckhove J: Microsequences of 145 proteins recorded in the two-dimensional gel protein database of normal human epidermal keratinocytes. Electrophoresis. 1992 Dec;13(12):960-9. [Article]
- Siegenthaler G, Hotz R, Chatellard-Gruaz D, Didierjean L, Hellman U, Saurat JH: Purification and characterization of the human epidermal fatty acid-binding protein: localization during epidermal cell differentiation in vivo and in vitro. Biochem J. 1994 Sep 1;302 ( Pt 2):363-71. [Article]
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- Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. doi: 10.1021/ac9004309. [Article]
- Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. doi: 10.1126/science.1175371. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [Article]
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Associated Data
- Drug Relations
Drug Drug group Pharmacological action? Type Actions Details Palmitic Acid approved unknown carrier Details Palmitic Acid approved yes target inhibitor Details Carbazole Butanoic Acid experimental yes target inhibitor Details