Disopyramide, imipramine, and amitriptyline bind to a common site on the transient outward K+ channel.

Article Details

Citation

Casis O, Sanchez-Chapula JA

Disopyramide, imipramine, and amitriptyline bind to a common site on the transient outward K+ channel.

J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1998 Oct;32(4):521-6.

PubMed ID
9781919 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Previous work demonstrated that several antiarrhythmic agents and antidepressive drugs block transient outward K+ current (I(to)) in rat ventricular myocytes. The antiarrhythmic drug, disopyramide, and the tricyclic antidepressants, imipramine and amitriptyline, block the I(to) channel mainly when it is in the open state. The rate of recovery from block induced by disopyramide is so slow that the drug produces a use-dependent block at 1 Hz, whereas the rate of recovery from block in the presence of imipramine and amitriptyline is fast enough so as not to induce any use-dependent block at this frequency. We studied the effects of the combinations of disopyramide-imipramine and disopyramide-amitriptyline on I(to) to detect possible interactions between the drugs on I(to) blockade. The effects of imipramine and amitriptyline on the use-dependent effect induced by disopyramide and on the rate of recovery of the channels blocked by this drug allow us to conclude that there is only one common receptor site in the channel molecule for the three drug molecules.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
DisopyramidePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2ProteinHumans
Unknown
Inhibitor
Details
DisopyramidePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 3ProteinHumans
Unknown
Inhibitor
Details
ImipraminePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2ProteinHumans
No
Inhibitor
Details
ImipraminePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 3ProteinHumans
No
Inhibitor
Details