First report on the safety and efficacy of an extended half-life glycoPEGylated recombinant FVIII for major surgery in severe haemophilia A.

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Hampton K, Chowdary P, Dunkley S, Ehrenforth S, Jacobsen L, Neff A, Santagostino E, Sathar J, Takedani H, Takemoto CM, Negrier C

First report on the safety and efficacy of an extended half-life glycoPEGylated recombinant FVIII for major surgery in severe haemophilia A.

Haemophilia. 2017 Sep;23(5):689-696. doi: 10.1111/hae.13246. Epub 2017 May 4.

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28470862 [ View in PubMed
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: N8-GP (turoctocog alfa pegol) is an extended half-life glycoPEGylated recombinant factor VIII (FVIII) product developed for the prevention and treatment of bleeds in haemophilia A patients. AIM: This is a planned interim analysis of pathfinder3, an international, open-label, Phase 3 trial evaluating the efficacy and safety (including immunogenicity) of N8-GP administered before, during and after major surgery in severe haemophilia A patients aged >/=12 years. METHODS: Sixteen patients who underwent 18 major surgical procedures (including synovectomy, joint replacement and ankle arthrodesis) were included here. Postoperative assessments were conducted daily for days 1-6, and once for days 7-14. Primary endpoint was N8-GP haemostatic efficacy, assessed after completion of surgery using a four-point scale ('excellent', 'good', 'moderate', 'none'). RESULTS: Haemostasis was successful (rated 'excellent' or 'good') on completion of surgery in 17 (94.4%) procedures and rated as 'moderate' (5.6%) for one surgery in a patient with multiple comorbidities who needed an intraoperative N8-GP dose (20.7 IU kg(-1) ). In the postoperative period, three bleeds occurred (one during days 1-6; two during days 7-14); all were successfully treated with N8-GP. Mean N8-GP consumption on day of surgery was 80.0 IU kg(-1) ; patients received a mean of 1.7 doses (median: 2, range: 1-3). No safety concerns were identified. CONCLUSION: The data showed that N8-GP was effective and well tolerated for the prevention and treatment of bleeds during major surgery; such FVIII products with extended half-lives may modify current treatment schedules, enabling fewer infusions and earlier patient discharge.

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