The echinocandin micafungin: a review of the pharmacology, spectrum of activity, clinical efficacy and safety.

Article Details

Citation

Wiederhold NP, Lewis JS 2nd

The echinocandin micafungin: a review of the pharmacology, spectrum of activity, clinical efficacy and safety.

Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2007 Jun;8(8):1155-66.

PubMed ID
17516879 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Micafungin is a relatively broad-spectrum antifungal agent available for clinical use in the US and Japan. By inhibiting the production of beta-1,3-glucan, an essential fungal cell wall component, micafungin has reduced toxicity to mammalian cells while maintaining potent antifungal activity against many pathogenic fungi including polyene- and azole-resistant isolates. Indeed, micafungin has been shown to be efficacious in the treatment of infections caused by Candida and Aspergillus species in clinical trials without the associated toxicities of amphotericin B formulations and drug interactions that occur with the azoles. In this review, the pharmacology, spectrum of activity, clinical efficacy and safety profile of micafungin are discussed.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drugs
Drug Enzymes
DrugEnzymeKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
MicafunginArylsulfatase AProteinHumans
Unknown
Substrate
Details
MicafunginCatechol O-methyltransferaseProteinHumans
Unknown
Substrate
Details