Importance of chroman ring and tyrosine phosphorylation in the subtype-specific translocation and activation of diacylglycerol kinase alpha by D-alpha-tocopherol.

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Citation

Fukunaga-Takenaka R, Shirai Y, Yagi K, Adachi N, Sakai N, Merino E, Merida I, Saito N

Importance of chroman ring and tyrosine phosphorylation in the subtype-specific translocation and activation of diacylglycerol kinase alpha by D-alpha-tocopherol.

Genes Cells. 2005 Apr;10(4):311-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2443.2005.00842.x.

PubMed ID
15773894 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) has been suggested to be a pharmacological target of D-alpha-tocopherol for diabetic renal dysfunctions. However, the DGK subtypes involved in the D-alpha-tocopherol-induced improvement of diabetic renal dysfunctions and the activation mechanisms of DGK by D-alpha-tocopherol are still unknown. Therefore, using GFP-tagged DGKalpha, beta, gamma, epsilon and zeta, we analyzed their response to D-alpha-tocopherol and its derivatives. Only DGKalpha was translocated from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane with elevation of kinase activity. In addition, troglitazone and trolox possessing 'chroman ring' similarly to D-alpha-tocopherol, induced the subtype-specific translocation of DGKalpha. Furthermore, the translocation of DGKalpha was abolished by pretreatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors or by mutation on Tyr-334 of the kinase (YF mutant). D-alpha-tocopheryl succinate enhanced the Src-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation of wild-type DGKalpha but the same reagent did not enhance that of the YF mutant. These results demonstrate that tyrosine phosphorylation on Tyr-334 and chroman ring are important for the D-alpha-tocopherol-induced translocation of DGKalpha.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
alpha-Tocopherol succinateDiacylglycerol kinase (Protein Group)Protein groupHumans
Unknown
Not AvailableDetails
Vitamin EDiacylglycerol kinase alphaProteinHumans
Unknown
Not AvailableDetails