Synthesis and in vitro characterization of 1-(4-aminofurazan-3-yl)-5-dialkylaminomethyl-1H-[1,2,3]triazole-4-carboxylic acid derivatives. A new class of selective GSK-3 inhibitors.

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Olesen PH, Sorensen AR, Urso B, Kurtzhals P, Bowler AN, Ehrbar U, Hansen BF

Synthesis and in vitro characterization of 1-(4-aminofurazan-3-yl)-5-dialkylaminomethyl-1H-[1,2,3]triazole-4-carboxylic acid derivatives. A new class of selective GSK-3 inhibitors.

J Med Chem. 2003 Jul 17;46(15):3333-41.

PubMed ID
12852764 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

A novel class of GSK-3 inhibitors with favorable water solubility was identified in a HTS screen. SAR studies identified bioisosteric structural moieties in this class of compounds. The compounds were tested in a GSK-3 inhibition assay at 100 microM ATP giving IC(50)'s in the range from 0.1 to 10 microM. The compounds are ATP competitive inhibitors. They modulate glycogen metabolism and stimulate the accumulation of intracellular beta-catenin in whole cell assays with EC(50)'s in the range from 2 to 18 microM and 4.5-44 microM, respectively. For selected compounds, only a 10-fold lower potency was obtained in cellular assays compared to the potency obtained for inhibition of the isolated enzyme, reflecting a good cell permeability of this compound class. At 10 microM of test compound a 3-fold stimulation of the glycogen synthesis in rat soleus muscle was obtained compared to the level of glycogen synthesis observed at 0.2 nM insulin. This stimulation of glycogen synthesis is comparable to the maximal stimulation by insulin itself.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Binding Properties
DrugTargetPropertyMeasurementpHTemperature (°C)
StaurosporineGlycogen synthase kinase-3 betaIC 50 (nM)160N/AN/ADetails