Opioid therapies and cytochrome p450 interactions.

Article Details

Citation

Gudin J

Opioid therapies and cytochrome p450 interactions.

J Pain Symptom Manage. 2012 Dec;44(6 Suppl):S4-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.08.013.

PubMed ID
23218233 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Adverse drug reactions are common and associated with substantial economic and human costs. Particularly among older adult populations, preventable adverse drug reactions are often caused by drug-drug interactions. All analgesics have side effect profiles and many have known drug-drug interactions. Opioids are recognized as a necessary option for managing moderate-to-severe pain, yet many opioid side effects can be enhanced by metabolic interactions within the liver, involving other drugs, diseases, or genetics.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Enzymes
DrugEnzymeKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
AmoxapineCytochrome P450 2D6ProteinHumans
Unknown
Substrate
Inhibitor
Details
HydromorphoneUDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-3ProteinHumans
No
Substrate
Details
HydromorphoneUDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7ProteinHumans
No
Substrate
Details
Drug Reactions
Reaction
Details
Drug Interactions
DrugsInteraction
Hydrocodone
Mitotane
The metabolism of Hydrocodone can be increased when combined with Mitotane.
Hydrocodone
Rifampicin
The metabolism of Hydrocodone can be increased when combined with Rifampicin.
Hydrocodone
Enzalutamide
The metabolism of Hydrocodone can be increased when combined with Enzalutamide.
Hydrocodone
Lumacaftor
The metabolism of Hydrocodone can be increased when combined with Lumacaftor.
Hydrocodone
Apalutamide
The metabolism of Hydrocodone can be increased when combined with Apalutamide.