Effects of (+/-)- (+)- and (-)-metoprolol, (+/-)- (+)- and (-)-pindolol, (+/-)-mepindolol and (+/-)-bopindolol on the rat left atria and portal vein.
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Doggrell SA
Effects of (+/-)- (+)- and (-)-metoprolol, (+/-)- (+)- and (-)-pindolol, (+/-)-mepindolol and (+/-)-bopindolol on the rat left atria and portal vein.
Gen Pharmacol. 1991;22(6):1169-77.
- PubMed ID
- 1687398 [ View in PubMed]
- Abstract
1. The effects of (+/-)- (+)- and (-)-metoprolol, (+/-)- (+)- and (-)-pindolol, (+/-)-mepindolol and (+/-)-bopindolol on the beta 1-adrenoceptor mediated responses of the rat left atria and the beta 2-adrenoceptor mediated responses of the rat portal vein to isoprenaline have been determined. 2. Racemic and (-)-metoprolol were selective beta 1-adrenoceptor antagonists. (+)-Metoprolol was devoid of beta-adrenoceptor antagonistic activity. 3. Racemic and (-)-pindolol were potent and (+)-pindolol was a modest beta-adrenoceptor antagonist. 4. (+/-)-Mepindolol and (+/-)-bopindolol were apparently competitive antagonists of the isoprenaline beta 1-adrenoceptor mediated responses of the rat left atria but non-competitive antagonists of the isoprenaline beta 2-adrenoceptor mediated responses of the rat portal vein. 5. It is suggested that (+/-)-mepindolol and (+/-)-bopindolol are slowly dissociating beta-adrenoceptor antagonists and the non-competitive antagonism can only be detected on tissues with modest receptor reserves for maximum responses to isoprenaline.
DrugBank Data that Cites this Article
- Drug Targets
Drug Target Kind Organism Pharmacological Action Actions Bopindolol Beta-1 adrenergic receptor Protein Humans YesAntagonistPartial agonistDetails Bopindolol Beta-2 adrenergic receptor Protein Humans YesAntagonistPartial agonistDetails Pindolol Beta-1 adrenergic receptor Protein Humans YesPartial agonistDetails Pindolol Beta-2 adrenergic receptor Protein Humans YesPartial agonistDetails