The ubiquitin ligase SCFFbw7 antagonizes apoptotic JNK signaling.
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Nateri AS, Riera-Sans L, Da Costa C, Behrens A
The ubiquitin ligase SCFFbw7 antagonizes apoptotic JNK signaling.
Science. 2004 Feb 27;303(5662):1374-8. Epub 2004 Jan 22.
- PubMed ID
- 14739463 [ View in PubMed]
- Abstract
Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) are essential for neuronal microtubule assembly and apoptosis. Phosphorylation of the activating protein 1 (AP1) transcription factor c-Jun, at multiple sites within its transactivation domain, is required for JNK-induced neurotoxicity. We report that in neurons the stability of c-Jun is regulated by the E3 ligase SCF(Fbw7), which ubiquitinates phosphorylated c-Jun and facilitates c-Jun degradation. Fbw7 depletion resulted in accumulation of phosphorylated c-Jun, stimulation of AP1 activity, and neuronal apoptosis. SCF(Fbw7) therefore antagonizes the apoptotic c-Jun-dependent effector arm of JNK signaling, allowing neurons to tolerate potentially neurotoxic JNK activity.