Phosphorylation-dependent regulation of PSF by GSK3 controls CD45 alternative splicing.

Article Details

Citation

Heyd F, Lynch KW

Phosphorylation-dependent regulation of PSF by GSK3 controls CD45 alternative splicing.

Mol Cell. 2010 Oct 8;40(1):126-37. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2010.09.013.

PubMed ID
20932480 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Signal-induced alternative splicing of the CD45 gene in human T cells is essential for proper immune function. Skipping of the CD45 variable exons is controlled, in large part, by the recruitment of PSF to the pre-mRNA substrate upon T cell activation; however, the signaling cascade leading to exon exclusion has remained elusive. Here we demonstrate that in resting T cells PSF is directly phosphorylated by GSK3, thus promoting interaction of PSF with TRAP150, which prevents PSF from binding CD45 pre-mRNA. Upon T cell activation, reduced GSK3 activity leads to reduced PSF phosphorylation, releasing PSF from TRAP150 and allowing it to bind CD45 splicing regulatory elements and repress exon inclusion. Our data place two players, GSK3 and TRAP150, in the complex network that regulates CD45 alternative splicing and demonstrate a paradigm for signal transduction from the cell surface to the RNA processing machinery through the multifunctional protein PSF.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Polypeptides
NameUniProt ID
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 betaP49841Details
Splicing factor, proline- and glutamine-richP23246Details