Increased homocyst(e)ine associated with smoking, chronic inflammation, and aging may reflect acute-phase induction of pyridoxal phosphatase activity.

Article Details

Citation

McCarty MF

Increased homocyst(e)ine associated with smoking, chronic inflammation, and aging may reflect acute-phase induction of pyridoxal phosphatase activity.

Med Hypotheses. 2000 Oct;55(4):289-93.

PubMed ID
11000053 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Smokers, patients with chronic inflammatory disorders, and the elderly, are characterized by increased production of IL-6 as well as increased plasma levels of homocyst(e)ine. Analysis of cirrhotic livers suggests that IL-6 may stimulate the activity of pyridoxal phosphatase in hepatocytes, thereby diminishing pyridoxal phosphate levels, compromising cystathionine beta-synthase activity, and raising plasma homocyst(e)ine. Adequate supplemental intakes of pyridoxine may be corrective in this regard.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
Pyridoxal phosphatePyridoxal phosphate phosphataseProteinHumans
Unknown
Cofactor
Details