[Conformational changes in HIV-1 proteinase: effect of protonation of the active center on conformation of HIV-1 proteinase in water].

Article Details

Citation

Koval'skii DB, Kanibolotskii DS, Dubina VN, Korneliuk AI

[Conformational changes in HIV-1 proteinase: effect of protonation of the active center on conformation of HIV-1 proteinase in water].

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1999). 2002 Nov-Dec;74(6):135-8.

PubMed ID
12924029 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

At weak acidic pH, where HIV-1 proteinase is most stable and active, its catalytic Asp 25/25' dyad shares one proton. At a physiological pH the dyad is deprotonated, however, 2 ns molecular dynamics simulations of the HIV-1 protease with monoprotonated and deprotonated Asp25/25' dyad is performed, in order to investigate the influence of Asp25/25' protonation state on the proteinase dynamics. For net charge neutralization the 4 Cl- ions were included. In case of deprotonated active site the significant tertiary structure deviation of HIV-1 PR structure from crystal structure is observed, while in the monoprotonated one the tertiary structure fluctuates near starting structure. Possible mechanism of the influence of the Asp25/25' protonation state on proteinase dynamics is discussed.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Polypeptides
NameUniProt ID
Gag-Pol polyproteinP03366Details