NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6

Details

Name
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6
Synonyms
  • 1.6.5.3
  • MTND6
  • NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6
  • NADH6
  • ND6
Gene Name
MT-ND6
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010102|NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6
MMYALFLLSVGLVMGFVGFSSKPSPIYGGLVLIVSGVVGCVIILNFGGGYMGLMVFLIYL
GGMMVVFGYTTAMAIEEYPEAWGSGVEVLVSVLVGLAMEVGLVLWVKEYDGVVVVVNFNS
VGSWMIYEGEGSGLIREDPIGAGALYDYGRWLVVVTGWTLFVGVYIVIEIARGN
Number of residues
174
Molecular Weight
18622.045
Theoretical pI
3.9
GO Classification
Functions
NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Processes
cellular metabolic process / respiratory electron transport chain / response to cocaine / response to hydrogen peroxide / response to nicotine / small molecule metabolic process
Components
integral component of membrane / mitochondrial inner membrane / respiratory chain
General Function
Nadh dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Specific Function
Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
1-21 26-46 47-67 86-106 111-131 151-171
Cellular Location
Mitochondrion membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010103|NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6 (MT-ND6)
ATGATGTATGCTTTGTTTCTGTTGAGTGTGGGTTTAGTAATGGGGTTTGTGGGGTTTTCT
TCTAAGCCTTCTCCTATTTATGGGGGTTTAGTATTGATTGTTAGCGGTGTGGTCGGGTGT
GTTATTATTCTGAATTTTGGGGGAGGTTATATGGGTTTAATAGTTTTTTTAATTTATTTA
GGGGGAATGATGGTTGTCTTTGGATATACTACAGCGATGGCTATTGAGGAGTATCCTGAG
GCATGGGGGTCAGGGGTTGAGGTCTTGGTGAGTGTTTTAGTGGGGTTAGCGATGGAGGTA
GGATTGGTGCTGTGGGTGAAAGAGTATGATGGGGTGGTGGTTGTGGTAAACTTTAATAGT
GTAGGAAGCTGAATAATTTATGAAGGAGAGGGGTCAGGGTTGATTCGGGAGGATCCTATT
GGTGCGGGGGCTTTGTATGATTATGGGCGTTGATTAGTAGTAGTTACTGGTTGAACATTG
TTTGTTGGTGTATATATTGTAATTGAGATTGCTCGGGGGAATAGG
Chromosome Location
Not Available
Locus
-
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP03923
UniProtKB Entry NameNU6M_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID2052367
GenBank Gene IDJ01415
GenAtlas IDMT-ND6
HGNC IDHGNC:7462
General References
  1. Anderson S, Bankier AT, Barrell BG, de Bruijn MH, Coulson AR, Drouin J, Eperon IC, Nierlich DP, Roe BA, Sanger F, Schreier PH, Smith AJ, Staden R, Young IG: Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):457-65. [Article]
  2. Horai S, Hayasaka K, Kondo R, Tsugane K, Takahata N: Recent African origin of modern humans revealed by complete sequences of hominoid mitochondrial DNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Jan 17;92(2):532-6. [Article]
  3. Sudoyo H, Sitepu M, Malik S, Poesponegoro HD, Marzuki S: Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy in Indonesia: two families with the mtDNA 11778G>A and 14484T>C mutations. Hum Mutat. 1998;Suppl 1:S271-4. [Article]
  4. Moilanen JS, Finnila S, Majamaa K: Lineage-specific selection in human mtDNA: lack of polymorphisms in a segment of MTND5 gene in haplogroup J. Mol Biol Evol. 2003 Dec;20(12):2132-42. Epub 2003 Aug 29. [Article]
  5. Ingman M, Kaessmann H, Paabo S, Gyllensten U: Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans. Nature. 2000 Dec 7;408(6813):708-13. [Article]
  6. Ingman M, Gyllensten U: Mitochondrial genome variation and evolutionary history of Australian and New Guinean aborigines. Genome Res. 2003 Jul;13(7):1600-6. [Article]
  7. Coble MD, Just RS, O'Callaghan JE, Letmanyi IH, Peterson CT, Irwin JA, Parsons TJ: Single nucleotide polymorphisms over the entire mtDNA genome that increase the power of forensic testing in Caucasians. Int J Legal Med. 2004 Jun;118(3):137-46. Epub 2004 Feb 4. [Article]
  8. Ozawa T, Tanaka M, Sugiyama S, Ino H, Ohno K, Hattori K, Ohbayashi T, Ito T, Deguchi H, Kawamura K, et al.: Patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy belong to the same mitochondrial DNA gene family of Parkinson's disease and mitochondrial encephalomyopathy. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 May 31;177(1):518-25. [Article]
  9. Marzuki S, Noer AS, Lertrit P, Thyagarajan D, Kapsa R, Utthanaphol P, Byrne E: Normal variants of human mitochondrial DNA and translation products: the building of a reference data base. Hum Genet. 1991 Dec;88(2):139-45. [Article]
  10. Johns DR, Neufeld MJ, Park RD: An ND-6 mitochondrial DNA mutation associated with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Sep 30;187(3):1551-7. [Article]
  11. Jun AS, Brown MD, Wallace DC: A mitochondrial DNA mutation at nucleotide pair 14459 of the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 gene associated with maternally inherited Leber hereditary optic neuropathy and dystonia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Jun 21;91(13):6206-10. [Article]
  12. De Vries DD, Went LN, Bruyn GW, Scholte HR, Hofstra RM, Bolhuis PA, van Oost BA: Genetic and biochemical impairment of mitochondrial complex I activity in a family with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy and hereditary spastic dystonia. Am J Hum Genet. 1996 Apr;58(4):703-11. [Article]
  13. Leo-Kottler B, Christ-Adler M, Baumann B, Zrenner E, Wissinger B: Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy: clinical and molecular genetic results obtained in a family with a new point mutation at nucleotide position 14498 in the ND 6 gene. Ger J Ophthalmol. 1996 Jul;5(4):233-40. [Article]
  14. Besch D, Leo-Kottler B, Zrenner E, Wissinger B: Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy: clinical and molecular genetic findings in a patient with a new mutation in the ND6 gene. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1999 Sep;237(9):745-52. [Article]
  15. Chinnery PF, Brown DT, Andrews RM, Singh-Kler R, Riordan-Eva P, Lindley J, Applegarth DA, Turnbull DM, Howell N: The mitochondrial ND6 gene is a hot spot for mutations that cause Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. Brain. 2001 Jan;124(Pt 1):209-18. [Article]
  16. Ravn K, Wibrand F, Hansen FJ, Horn N, Rosenberg T, Schwartz M: An mtDNA mutation, 14453G-->A, in the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 associated with severe MELAS syndrome. Eur J Hum Genet. 2001 Oct;9(10):805-9. [Article]
  17. Ugalde C, Triepels RH, Coenen MJ, van den Heuvel LP, Smeets R, Uusimaa J, Briones P, Campistol J, Majamaa K, Smeitink JA, Nijtmans LG: Impaired complex I assembly in a Leigh syndrome patient with a novel missense mutation in the ND6 gene. Ann Neurol. 2003 Nov;54(5):665-9. [Article]
  18. Calvo SE, Tucker EJ, Compton AG, Kirby DM, Crawford G, Burtt NP, Rivas M, Guiducci C, Bruno DL, Goldberger OA, Redman MC, Wiltshire E, Wilson CJ, Altshuler D, Gabriel SB, Daly MJ, Thorburn DR, Mootha VK: High-throughput, pooled sequencing identifies mutations in NUBPL and FOXRED1 in human complex I deficiency. Nat Genet. 2010 Oct;42(10):851-8. doi: 10.1038/ng.659. Epub 2010 Sep 5. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB00157NADHapproved, nutraceuticalunknownDetails