Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit

Details

Name
Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit
Synonyms
  • 1.3.5.1
Gene Name
frdB
Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0020724|Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit
MAEMKNLKIEVVRYNPEVDTAPHSAFYEVPYDATTSLLDALGYIKDNLAPDLSYRWSCRM
AICGSCGMMVNNVPKLACKTFLRDYTDGMKVEALANFPIERDLVVDMTHFIESLEAIKPY
IIGNSRTADQGTNIQTPAQMAKYHQFSGCINCGLCYAACPQFGLNPEFIGPAAITLAHRY
NEDSRDHGKKERMAQLNSQNGVWSCTFVGYCSEVCPKHVDPAAAIQQGKVESSKDFLIAT
LKPR
Number of residues
244
Molecular Weight
27122.805
Theoretical pI
6.49
GO Classification
Functions
2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / 3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / electron carrier activity / iron-sulfur cluster binding / metal ion binding / succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / succinate dehydrogenase activity
Processes
anaerobic respiration / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / fermentation / tricarboxylic acid cycle
Components
cytosol / membrane / plasma membrane fumarate reductase complex
General Function
Succinate dehydrogenase activity
Specific Function
Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Not Available
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0020725|Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit (frdB)
ATGGCTGAGATGAAAAACCTGAAAATTGAGGTGGTGCGCTATAACCCGGAAGTCGATACC
GCACCGCATAGCGCATTCTATGAAGTGCCTTATGACGCAACTACCTCATTACTGGATGCG
CTGGGCTACATCAAAGACAACCTGGCACCGGACCTGAGCTACCGCTGGTCCTGCCGTATG
GCGATTTGTGGTTCCTGCGGCATGATGGTTAACAACGTGCCAAAACTGGCATGTAAAACC
TTCCTGCGTGATTACACCGACGGTATGAAGGTTGAAGCGTTAGCTAACTTCCCGATTGAA
CGCGATCTGGTGGTCGATATGACCCACTTCATCGAAAGTCTGGAAGCGATCAAACCGTAC
ATCATCGGCAACTCCCGCACCGCGGATCAGGGTACTAACATCCAGACCCCGGCGCAGATG
GCGAAGTATCACCAGTTCTCCGGTTGCATCAACTGTGGTTTGTGCTACGCCGCGTGCCCG
CAGTTTGGCCTGAACCCAGAGTTCATCGGTCCGGCTGCCATTACGCTGGCGCATCGTTAT
AACGAAGATAGCCGCGACCACGGTAAGAAGGAGCGTATGGCGCAGTTGAACAGCCAGAAC
GGCGTATGGAGCTGTACTTTCGTGGGCTACTGCTCCGAAGTCTGCCCGAAACACGTCGAT
CCGGCTGCGGCCATTCAGCAGGGCAAAGTAGAAAGTTCGAAAGACTTTCTTATCGCGACC
CTGAAACCACGCTAA
Chromosome Location
Not Available
Locus
Not Available
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP0AC47
UniProtKB Entry NameFRDB_ECOLI
GenBank Protein ID7019629
GenBank Gene IDJ01611
General References
  1. Cole ST, Grundstrom T, Jaurin B, Robinson JJ, Weiner JH: Location and nucleotide sequence of frdB, the gene coding for the iron-sulphur protein subunit of the fumarate reductase of Escherichia coli. Eur J Biochem. 1982 Aug;126(1):211-6. [Article]
  2. Burland V, Plunkett G 3rd, Sofia HJ, Daniels DL, Blattner FR: Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome VI: DNA sequence of the region from 92.8 through 100 minutes. Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Jun 25;23(12):2105-19. [Article]
  3. Blattner FR, Plunkett G 3rd, Bloch CA, Perna NT, Burland V, Riley M, Collado-Vides J, Glasner JD, Rode CK, Mayhew GF, Gregor J, Davis NW, Kirkpatrick HA, Goeden MA, Rose DJ, Mau B, Shao Y: The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12. Science. 1997 Sep 5;277(5331):1453-62. [Article]
  4. Hayashi K, Morooka N, Yamamoto Y, Fujita K, Isono K, Choi S, Ohtsubo E, Baba T, Wanner BL, Mori H, Horiuchi T: Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110. Mol Syst Biol. 2006;2:2006.0007. Epub 2006 Feb 21. [Article]
  5. Grundstrom T, Jaurin B: Overlap between ampC and frd operons on the Escherichia coli chromosome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Feb;79(4):1111-5. [Article]
  6. Werth MT, Cecchini G, Manodori A, Ackrell BA, Schroder I, Gunsalus RP, Johnson MK: Site-directed mutagenesis of conserved cysteine residues in Escherichia coli fumarate reductase: modification of the spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of the [2Fe-2S] cluster. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Nov;87(22):8965-9. [Article]
  7. VanBogelen RA, Abshire KZ, Moldover B, Olson ER, Neidhardt FC: Escherichia coli proteome analysis using the gene-protein database. Electrophoresis. 1997 Aug;18(8):1243-51. [Article]
  8. Iverson TM, Luna-Chavez C, Cecchini G, Rees DC: Structure of the Escherichia coli fumarate reductase respiratory complex. Science. 1999 Jun 18;284(5422):1961-6. [Article]
  9. Iverson TM, Luna-Chavez C, Croal LR, Cecchini G, Rees DC: Crystallographic studies of the Escherichia coli quinol-fumarate reductase with inhibitors bound to the quinol-binding site. J Biol Chem. 2002 May 3;277(18):16124-30. Epub 2002 Feb 15. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB074902-[1-(4-CHLORO-PHENYL)-ETHYL]-4,6-DINITRO-PHENOLexperimentalunknownDetails
DB079182-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline N-oxideexperimentalunknownDetails