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Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 358 in total

Meropenem

Meropenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic. It is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Meropenem exerts its action by penetrating bacterial cells readily and interfering with the synthesis of vital cell wall components, which leads to cell death. In August 2017, a combination antibacterial therapy under the market name vabomere...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Vabomere consists of meropenem and [DB12107] and is intravenously admininstered. ... It is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. ... Meropenem exerts its action by penetrating bacterial cells readily and interfering with the synthesis …
Matched Categories: … meropenem and vaborbactam …
Matched Products: … Meropenem and Sodium Chloride …

Thiamine

Thiamine or thiamin, also known as vitamin B1, is a colorless compound with the chemical formula C12H17N4OS. It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. Thiamine was first discovered by Umetaro Suzuki in Japan when researching how rice bran cured patients of Beriberi. Thiamine plays...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. ... and the nervous and digestive systems. ... It is essential for normal growth and development and helps to maintain proper functioning of the heart …
Matched Mixtures name: … Somarexin and C 1000 ... Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Multi Vitamin and Fluoride …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Avanafil

Avanafil is a phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitor used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. In comparison with other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both sildenafil and vardenafil but less selectivity than tadalafil, suggesting a relatively lower risk of visual disturbances associated with...
Approved
Matched Description: … other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both [sildenafil] and ... vardenafil] but less selectivity than [tadalafil], suggesting a relatively lower risk of visual disturbances associated …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Mannitol

Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that is metabolically inert in humans and occurs naturally, as a sugar or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. Mannitol elevates blood plasma osmolality, resulting in enhanced flow of water from tissues, including the brain and cerebrospinal fluid, into interstitial fluid and plasma. As a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. ... mannitol was approved by the FDA as add-on maintenance therapy for the control of pulmonary symptoms associated ... As a result, cerebral edema, elevated intracranial pressure, and cerebrospinal fluid volume and pressure …
Matched Mixtures name: … INFUSOL M20S (Mannitol 17.5%w/v and Sorbitol 2.5%w/v Intravenous Infusion) ... TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND ... (Saving Platelets) with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) and …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Deoxycholic acid

Deoxycholic acid is a a bile acid which emulsifies and solubilizes dietary fats in the intestine, and when injected subcutaneously, it disrupts cell membranes in adipocytes and destroys fat cells in that tissue. In April 2015, deoxycholic acid was approved by the FDA for the treatment submental fat to improve...
Approved
Matched Description: … Deoxycholic acid is a a bile acid which emulsifies and solubilizes dietary fats in the intestine, and ... when injected subcutaneously, it disrupts cell membranes in adipocytes and destroys fat cells in that ... It is marketed under the brand name Kybella by Kythera Biopharma and is the first pharmacological agent …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics …

Stiripentol

Stiripentol is an antiepileptic agent that is an aromatic allylic alcohol drug, which makes it structurally unique from other antiepileptic drugs.[A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the drug's potent inhibitory effects on hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. However, its clinical efficacy as...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A19739] Approved in the US, Canada, and Europe, stiripentol is used to treat seizures associated ... Stiripentol is an antiepileptic agent that is an aromatic allylic alcohol drug, which makes it structurally ... [A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the …

Carbamazepine

Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. ... Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures …

Pirbuterol

Pirbuterol is a beta-2 adrenergic bronchodilator. In vitro studies and in vivo pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that pirbuterol has a preferential effect on beta-2 Adrenergic receptors compared with isoproterenol. While it is recognized that beta-2 adrenergic receptors are the predominant receptors in bronchial smooth muscle, data indicate that there is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Increased c-AMP levels are associated with relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of release ... In vitro studies and in vivo pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that pirbuterol has a preferential …

Streptomycin

Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces griseus, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and used in practice in the 1940s.[A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity.[A233325,A232294] Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity. ... [A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in ... Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from _Streptomyces griseus_, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... streptomycin and isoniazid …

Idebenone

Idebenone is a synthetic analogue of ubiquinone (also known as Coenzyme Q10), a vital cell antioxidant and essential component of the Electron Transport Chain (ETC). It has been proposed that by interacting with the ETC, idebenone increases ATP production required for mitochondrial function, reduces free radicals, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … production for these conditions, however it continues to be investigated for use in other conditions associated ... for its potential use in Alzheimer's Disease and other cognitivie disorders [A19769]. ... consequently protects the lipid membrane and mitochondria from oxidative damage [A19768]. …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Vilanterol

Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug administration). Vilanterol was...
Approved
Matched Description: … Increases in cyclic AMP are associated with the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition ... 5 years and older respectively. ... [A259961] Vilanterol is 1000 and 400 fold more selective for β2 than β1 and β3 adrenoceptors, respectively …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluticasone Furoate and Vilanterol ... Fluticasone Furoate and Vilanterol …
Matched Categories: … vilanterol and fluticasone furoate ... vilanterol and umeclidinium bromide ... vilanterol, umeclidinium bromide and fluticasone furoate …

Everolimus

Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) inhibitor. It is currently used as an immunosuppressant to prevent rejection of organ transplants. In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian ... In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and …
Matched Categories: … Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Oteseconazole

Oteseconazole is an azole metalloenzyme inhibitor that targets fungal CYP51. CYP51, also known as 14α demethylase, participates in the formation of ergosterol, a compound that plays a vital role in the integrity of cell membranes.[L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms associated with recurrent vulvovaginal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … associated with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC). ... [L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms ... Candida glabrata_, _Candida krusei_, _Candida parapsilosis_, _Candida tropicalis_, _Candida lusitaniae_ and …
Matched Categories: … Triazole and tetrazole derivatives …

Tedizolid

Drug-resistant bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, and penicillin-resistant Streptococcus penumoniae, represent a massive public health threat.[A199086, A199131] Tedizolid is a member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved linezolid and is generally effective against multidrug-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Tedizolid is indicated for the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ) and is generally more effective and more tolerable than [linezolid]. ... such as methicillin-resistant _Staphylococcus aureus_, vancomycin-resistant _Enterococcus faecium_, and ... member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved [linezolid] and …

Lincomycin

Lincomycin is a lincosamide antibiotic first isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces lincolnensis in Lincoln, Nebraska. Clinical use of lincomycin has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative clindamycin due to its higher efficacy and a wider range of susceptible organisms, though lincomycin remains in use.[A190657, A190621] Lincomycin was approved...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative [clindamycin] due to its higher efficacy and …
Matched Categories: … Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …

Etoposide

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. ... Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Warfarin

Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. ... during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and ... Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification …
Matched Categories: … Warfarin and isomers ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Vancomycin

Antibacterial obtained from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to kidneys and the inner ear. As of January 29 2018, CutisPharma's Firvanq is the only FDA approved vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of...
Approved
Matched Description: … kidneys and the inner ear. ... Such an oral liquid formulation is expected to make _Clostridium difficile_ associated diarrhea therapy ... vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of _Clostridium difficile_ associated …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Cladribine

An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia. Cladribine is also used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Lasmiditan

Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. sumatriptan) have seen preferential use...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … lability and other cardiovascular side effects - for this reason, these medications are less suitable ... seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and ... Their use is not devoid of concerns, however, and their vasoconstrictive activity can lead to blood pressure …

Ozanimod

Ozanimod is a once-daily sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and inflammatory bowel disease. It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) and was approved by the FDA on March 26, 2020.[L12573,L12582] The US approval was followed by the approval in Canada...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , physical, and cognitive effects. ... pain, diarrhea, bloody stools, and vomiting. ... It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) [L11025] and was approved by the FDA …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Paclitaxel

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound …
Matched Categories: … paclitaxel and encequidar ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Iloprost

Iloprost is an analog of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol), an endogenous prostanoid mainly produced in the vascular endothelium. It is more stable than prostacyclin, which is short-lived. Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A263316] Iloprost is available as an inhaled solution and intravenous formulations. ... It is used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) [L50146] and frostbites.[L50151] ... [A263326] Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Methylprednisolone

Methylprednisolone is a prednisolone derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than prednisone. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated …
Matched Categories: … Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... methylprednisolone and antibiotics ... methylprednisolone and antiinfectives ... methylprednisolone and antiinfectives …

Ambroxol

Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric actions that restore the physiological clearance mechanisms of the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid ... in providing protection against infection and irritating agents. ... It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... clenbuterol and ambroxol …
Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 358 in total