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Displaying drugs 401 - 425 of 15796 in total
Iopanoic acid contains iodine and is useful as a contrast medium in cholecystography.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(3-amino-2,4,6-triiodophenyl)methyl]butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Iopanoic acid contains iodine and is useful as a contrast medium in cholecystography. …
Reboxetine is an antidepressant drug used in the treatment of clinical depression, panic disorder and ADD/ADHD. Its mesylate (i.e. methanesulfonate) salt is sold under tradenames including Edronax, Norebox, Prolift, Solvex, Davedax or Vestra. Reboxetine has two chiral centers, but it only exists as two enantiomers, (R,R)-(-)- and (S,S)-(+)-reboxetine.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-[(R)-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)(phenyl)methyl]morpholine …
Matched Description: … Reboxetine is an antidepressant drug used in the treatment of clinical depression, panic disorder and ... Reboxetine has two chiral centers, but it only exists as two enantiomers, (R,R)-(-)- and (S,S)-(+)-reboxetine …
Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-3-methyl-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Description: … Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incidences of blood dyscrasias ... Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and
Methdilazine is a phenothiazine compound with antihistaminic activity. It is used in the treatment of various dermatoses to relieve pruritus.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 10-[(1-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)methyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonist used as a skeletal muscle relaxant. Although originally designed in 1962 to treat epilepsy, baclofen was not effective in treating this condition but instead was shown to reduce spasticity in selected patients. Baclofen was reintroduced in 1971 as a treatment for spasticity and...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A245338] Baclofen was reintroduced in 1971 as a treatment for spasticity and was later approved by the ... [L39429] Baclofen was investigated for use in alcohol dependence and withdrawal; however, evidence ... used to manage severe muscle spasms of cerebral or spinal cord origins, including multiple sclerosis and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
A nicotinic antagonist that is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and crosses the blood-brain barrier. Mecamylamine has been used as a ganglionic blocker in treating hypertension, but, like most ganglionic blockers, is more often used now as a research tool.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A nicotinic antagonist that is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and crosses the blood-brain …
Matched Categories: … Secondary and Tertiary Amines …
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. ... It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. ... Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 3-(2-{imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-yl}ethynyl)-4-methyl-N-{4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary ... If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms like Dronabinol or [DB00486] ... and emotional regulation. …
Matched Categories: … Cannabinoids and similars ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
One of the most common symptoms of advanced renal disease is anemia, caused primarily by the inability of the kidney to respond to anemic conditions with a corresponding increase in erythropoietin (EPO) production. The treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has traditionally involved the administration of exogenous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A244165] A relatively new and alternative treatment option for patients with anemia associated with ... [A244145,A244155] It was first approved in Japan in 2020,[L50371] and in April 2023, it was approved ... [A244165] Vadadustat is an orally administered inhibitor of HIF-PH with a safety and efficacy profile …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children …
Telotristat ethyl is a prodrug of telotristat that was approved by the FDA in March 2017 as Xermelo. It was previously referred to as telotristat etiprate, the hippurate salt form; however, the FDA recommends the use of the name of the neutral form rather than that of the salt.[A252937, A252942]...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … ethyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-{2-amino-6-[(1R)-1-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy …
Matched Description: … , and serotonin. ... FDA recommends the use of the name of the neutral form rather than that of the salt. ... [L43342] It was previously referred to as telotristat etiprate, the hippurate salt form; however, the …
Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C (G-CC) agonist.[A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide hormones that are endogenous activators of GC-C. It is also a homolog of a heat-stable enterotoxin derived from Escherichia coli, the first natural ligand...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 44S)-21-amino-13-(carbamoylmethyl)-27-(2-carboxyethyl)-44-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-30-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl ... ]-4-methyl-3,6,12,15,22,25,28,31,40,43,46,51-dodecaoxo-18,19,35,36,48,49-hexathia-2,5,11,14,23,26,29,32,39,42,45,52 …
Matched Description: … [A260271] It gained EMA and Health Canada approval on November 26, 2012 [L47216] and December 3, 2013 ... Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide [A260271] and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C ... [A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Dolutegravir is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that blocks the strand transfer step of the integration of the viral genome into the host cell (INSTI). The effect of this drug has no homology in human host cells, which gives it excellent tolerability and minimal toxicity. Dolutegravir was developed by ViiV Healthcare...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (3S,7R)-N-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)methyl]-11-hydroxy-7-methyl-9,12-dioxo-4-oxa-1,8-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.0 …
Matched Description: … [A31342] Dolutegravir was developed by ViiV Healthcare and FDA-approved on August 12, 2013. ... The effect of this drug has no homology in human host cells, which gives it excellent tolerability and
Matched Categories: … lamivudine and dolutegravir ... dolutegravir and rilpivirine ... lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and dolutegravir …
Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1S,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,7 …
Matched Description: … [DB00977] (EE) is a synthetic form of estradiol commonly used as the estrogenic component of most combination ... therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and ... forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol and Progesterone ... Estradiol and Norethindrone Acetate ... Estradiol and Norethindrone Acetate …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Androgens and Estrogens ... Antiandrogens and Estrogens ... etynodiol and estrogen ... dienogest and estrogen …
Eteplirsen is a synthetic antisense oligonucleotide and a phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer. It consists of a six-membered morpholino ring replacing the five-membered ribofuranosyl rings found in natural DNA and RNA. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle deterioration and premature death most commonly due to respiratory...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Eteplirsen is a synthetic antisense oligonucleotide and a phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer. ... a six-membered morpholino ring replacing the five-membered ribofuranosyl rings found in natural DNA and ... Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle deterioration and
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Methantheline is a synthetic antispasmodic. Antispasmodics are used to relieve cramps or spasms of the stomach, intestines, and bladder. Methantheline is used to treat intestine or stomach ulcers (peptic ulcer disease), intestine problems (irritable bowel syndrome), pancreatitis, gastritis, biliary dyskinesia, pylorosplasm, or urinary problems (reflex neurogenic bladder in children).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … diethyl(methyl)[2-(9H-xanthene-9-carbonyloxy)ethyl]azanium …
Matched Description: … Antispasmodics are used to relieve cramps or spasms of the stomach, intestines, and bladder. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Lapyrium is a quaternary ammonium cation used as a surfactant, antistatic agent, and biocide in various cosmetic products . It is commonly found formulated as lapyrium chloride.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-({[2-(dodecanoyloxy)ethyl]carbamoyl}methyl)pyridin-1-ium …
Matched Description: … Lapyrium is a quaternary ammonium cation used as a surfactant, antistatic agent, and biocide in various …
Meradimate, before known as menthyl anthranilate, is used in a maximal concentration of 5% in different products as a UV filter. It is currently required to be named as meradimate in all FDA approved OTC products. Meradimate is approved by the FDA and Health Canada to be used as an...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexyl 2-aminobenzoate …
Matched Description: … Meradimate is approved by the FDA and Health Canada to be used as an ingredient in sunblocking products …
Matched Mixtures name: … Principal Secret Reclaim Sunscreen For Face and Body SPF 30 …
Guanoxan is an antihypertensive agent similar in its mechanism of action to guanethidine; may cause liver damage. Guanoxan was approved in the UK but was withdrawn from the market due to hepatotoxicity.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … N-[(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-yl)methyl]guanidine …
Naphazoline is a rapid acting imidazoline sympathomimetic vasoconstrictor of ocular or nasal artierioles[L5804,L5807]. It acts to decrease congestion and is found in many over the counter (OTC) eye drops and nasal preparations[L5804,L5807]. Naphazoline was first developed in 1942 as a nasal formulation for congestion .
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole …
Matched Description: … It acts to decrease congestion and is found in many over the counter (OTC) eye drops and nasal preparations …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lubricant and Redness Reliever ... Eye Drops Redness and Dry Eye Relief ... Eye Drops Redness and Dry Eye Relief …
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Lacosamide is an antiepileptic drug used to treat seizures. As a chiral functionalized amino acid, it works by blocking slowly inactivating components of voltage-gated sodium currents. Lacosamide exhibits a stereoselective mode of interaction with sodium channels. Lacosamide was first approved by the European Commission in August 2008 and was later...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A262681] Lacosamide was first approved by the European Commission in August 2008 and was later approved …
Dornase alfa is a biosynthetic form of human deoxyribunuclease I (DNase I) enzyme. It is produced in genetically modified Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells using recombinant DNA technology. The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Dornase alfa is a biosynthetic form of human deoxyribunuclease I (DNase I) enzyme. ... Enzymatic breakdown of this extracellular DNA appears to reduce sputum viscosity and viscoelasticity. ... Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and 5´-phosphooligonucleotide end products …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Praziquantel is a pyrazino-isoquinolein derivative from the thioxantonic group used as a broad anthelmintic spectrum. Specifically, it is known as a treatment of trematodes and cestodes infections such as schistosomiasis, taeniasis, and cysticercosis. The efficacy of praziquantel in treating parasitic flatworms infection with low cost (~US$0.20 drug cost to treat...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … , taeniasis, and cysticercosis. ... Specifically, it is known as a treatment of trematodes and cestodes infections such as schistosomiasis …
Matched Categories: … Quinoline Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Producing a broad-spectrum activity against several RNA and DNA viruses, Ribavirin is a synthetic guanosine nucleoside and antiviral agent that interferes with the synthesis of viral mRNA. It is primarily indicated for use in treating hepatitis C and viral hemorrhagic fevers. HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized...
Approved
Matched Description: … The dual therapy was administered for 48 weeks in patients with genotype 1, 4, 5, and 6, and 24 weeks ... in patients with genotype 2 and 3 [A19626]. ... infection and 70% in patients with genotype 2-6. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Rebetron Ready To Use Solution (albumin(human)free) (6000000 Iu/ml and 200mg Capsules) …
Matched Categories: … Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Displaying drugs 401 - 425 of 15796 in total