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Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 14880 in total

Homosalate

Homosalate is an organic compound that belongs to salicylates. It is an ester formed from salicylic acid and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol, a derivative of cyclohexanol. Salicylates prevent direct skin exposure to the sun’s harmful rays by absorbing ultraviolet (UV) light. Homosalate specifically absorbs short-wave UVB rays, which are associated with DNA damage...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is an ester formed from salicylic acid and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol, a derivative of cyclohexanol ... Homosalate specifically absorbs short-wave UVB rays, which are associated with DNA damage and increased …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tuna Sun Face and Body SPF 50 ... C Tuna Sunscreen 30 SPF Broad Spectrum Face and body ... Tuna Sunscreen 50 SPF UVA UVB Protection Face and Body Sun …

Fospropofol

Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. Fospropofol is a short acting hypnotic/sedative/anesthetic agent. Unlike propofol, does not cause injection-site pain as it is unable to activate TRPA1. FDA approved in December 2008. Fospropofol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Clove oil

Clove oil is obtained by extraction from the dried flower buds of the clove plant. Traditionally, it has been used as a flavouring spice in foods, or as a fragrance. It is also found in topical analgesics. Clove oil has shown to exert some antimicrobial activities. The antioxidant and antimicrobial...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … The antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of clove is higher than that of many fruits, vegetables, and ... _gallic acid_ and has great potential for pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food and agricultural applications ... plant represents one of the richest source of phenolic compounds such as _eugenol_, _eugenol acetate_ and …

Magnesium sulfate

A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the treatment of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. It causes direct inhibition of action potentials in myometrial muscle cells. Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. ... treatment of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. ... A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Spearmint and Menthol scented Natural Epsom Salt …

Sodium bicarbonate

Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Approved
Matched Description: … powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Antacid and Pain Relief ... PEG-3350 and Electrolytes ... HalfLytely and Bisacodyl …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Arm and Hammer Baking Soda …

Adenosine

The structure of adenosine was first described in 1931, though the vasodilating effects were not described in literature until the 1940s. Adenosine is indicated as an adjunct to thallium-201 in myocardial perfusion scintigraphy, though it is rarely used in this indication, having largely been replaced by dipyridamole and [regadenson].[A229833,A229838] Adenosine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … L31983] though it is rarely used in this indication, having largely been replaced by [dipyridamole] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lip And Hand Camellia ... Lip And Hand Wild Rose ... Bandha for and Mask …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Matched Products: … misoli Power Snail and Collagen Hydrog el Mask Pack ... rootree Treetherapy Rejuvenating Eye and Neck Treatment …

Temozolomide

Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … guanine bases leading to DNA lesions and eventual apoptosis. ... malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. ... Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics. It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L6478,L6481,L6484,L6487,L6490,L6493] The first ciprofloxacin containing product was FDA approved on 22 October 1987.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A178870] It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Categories: … ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and ornidazole ... ciprofloxacin and metronidazole ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions …
Matched Products: … Ciprofloxacin and Dextrose ... CILOXAN STERILE OPHTHALMIC AND OTIC SOLUTION 0.3% …

Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate, is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent that was first discovered in 1847. Originally used to dynamite, its antianginal effects were identified in the late 1860s after it produced headaches in factory workers while workers with angina pectoris or heart failure experienced relief...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A180166,A180172] Its use as a treatment for angina dates back to 1879 and is still used to treat and ... [A249970] Nitroglycerin causes vasodilation in both arteries and veins. ... Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate,[A180169] is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent …
Matched Categories: … Nitrates and Nitrites ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Digitoxin

A cardiac glycoside sometimes used in place of digoxin. It has a longer half-life than digoxin; toxic effects, which are similar to those of digoxin, are longer lasting. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p665)
Approved
Investigational

Estradiol

Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and ... forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and ... Ethinyl estradiol is different from estradiol due to its higher biovailability and increased resistance …
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol and Progesterone ... Estradiol and Norethindrone Acetate ... Estradiol and Norethindrone Acetate …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Androgens and Estrogens ... Antiandrogens and Estrogens ... etynodiol and estrogen ... dienogest and estrogen …

Cefotaxime

Cefotaxime is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Like other third-generation cephalosporins, it has broad spectrum activity against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. In most cases, it is considered to be equivalent to ceftriaxone in terms of safety and efficacy. Cefotaxime sodium is marketed under various trade names including Claforan (Sanofi-Aventis).
Approved
Matched Description: … Like other third-generation cephalosporins, it has broad spectrum activity against Gram positive and ... In most cases, it is considered to be equivalent to ceftriaxone in terms of safety and efficacy. …
Matched Products: … Cefotaxime and Dextrose …

Mifepristone

Mifepristone is a progestational and glucocorticoid hormone antagonist. Its inhibition of progesterone induces bleeding during the luteal phase and in early pregnancy by releasing endogenous prostaglandins from the endometrium or decidua. As a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, the drug has been used to treat hypercortisolism in patients with nonpituitary cushing syndrome....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Mifepristone is a progestational and glucocorticoid hormone antagonist. ... Its inhibition of progesterone induces bleeding during the luteal phase and in early pregnancy by releasing ... The two marketed forms of mifepristone are Mifeprex® (mifepristone 200mg) and Korlym™ (mifepristone 300mg …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Clarithromycin

Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug...
Approved
Matched Description: … translation and protein assembly process. ... Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the ... Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin ... Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin ... Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Erythromycin and similars ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and clarithromycin ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin …

Digoxin

Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178225] It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. ... [A178234] Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. ... plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant[T610], studied by William Withering, an English physician and …
Matched Categories: … Digoxin and derivatives …

Cholic Acid

A major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. [PubChem] Cholic acid, formulated as Cholbam capsules, is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration as a treatment for children and adults with bile acid...
Approved
Matched Description: … It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. ... enzyme defects, and for peroxisomal disorders (such as Zellweger syndrome). ... A major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Bile and Liver Therapy ... Bile acids and derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Chenodeoxycholic acid

Chenodeoxycholic acid (or Chenodiol) is an epimer of ursodeoxycholic acid (DB01586). Chenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid naturally found in the body. It works by dissolving the cholesterol that makes gallstones and inhibiting production of cholesterol in the liver and absorption in the intestines, which helps to decrease the formation...
Approved
Matched Description: … It works by dissolving the cholesterol that makes gallstones and inhibiting production of cholesterol ... in the liver and absorption in the intestines, which helps to decrease the formation of gallstones. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Bile and Liver Therapy ... Bile acids and derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Estramustine

A nitrogen mustard linked to estradiol, usually as phosphate; used to treat prostatic neoplasms; also has radiation protective properties.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Testosterone propionate

Testosterone propionate is a slower-releasing anabolic steroid with a short half-life. It is a synthetic androstane steroid derivative of testosterone in the form of 17β propionate ester of testosterone. Testosterone propionate was developed initially by Watson labs, and FDA approved on February 5, 1974. Currently, this drug has been discontinued...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … [T83] Testosterone propionate was developed initially by Watson labs, and FDA approved on February 5, …
Matched Categories: … Testosterone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Testosterone cypionate

Testosterone cypionate is a synthetic derivative of testosterone in the form of an oil-soluble 17 (beta)-cyclopentylpropionate ester. Its benefit compared to other testosterone derivatives is the slow rate of release after injection and longer half-life. It was developed by the company Pharmacia and Upjohn and FDA approved on July 25,...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was developed by the company Pharmacia and Upjohn and FDA approved on July 25, 1979. ... Its benefit compared to other testosterone derivatives is the slow rate of release after injection and …
Matched Categories: … Testosterone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Hydrocortisone cypionate

Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Paramethasone acetate

Approved

Docetaxel

Docetaxel is a clinically well established anti-mitotic chemotherapy medication used for the treatment of different types of cancer, including breast, ovarian, and non-small cell lung cancer. Docetaxel is a complex diterpenoid molecule and a semisynthetic analogue of paclitaxel.[A259676,L46466] Docetaxel reversibly binds to microtubulin with high affinity in a 1:1 stoichiometric...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Docetaxel is a complex diterpenoid molecule and a semisynthetic analogue of [paclitaxel]. ... chemotherapy medication used for the treatment of different types of cancer, including breast, ovarian, and ... microtubulin with high affinity in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio, allowing it to prevent cell division and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Products: … Oncotaxel Concentrate and solvent for solution for infusion 40 mg/ ml …

Octisalate

Also known as Ethylhexyl Salicylate. Octyl salicylate is an oil soluble chemical sunscreen agent that absorbs UVB radiation. It does not protect against UVA. Octyl salicylate is used to augment the UVB protection in a sunscreen. Salicylates are weak UVB absorbers and they are generally used in combination with other...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is an ester of salicylic acid and 2-ethylhexanol. ... Salicylates are weak UVB absorbers and they are generally used in combination with other UV filters. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Desert Fusion Nutritious Olive Leaf Daily Defense Broad Spectrum SPF 15 Sunscreen ... Octinoxate,octisalate,avobenzone,octocrylene,ensulizole,titanium Dioxide ... Octisalate,octocrylene,octinoxate,zinc Oxide,titanium Dioxide,ensulizole …

Butalbital

Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … [A177754] Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. ... a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and ... It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety …
Matched Mixtures name: … Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 14880 in total