PD-169316

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
PD-169316
DrugBank Accession Number
DB17040
Background

PD-169316 is a p38 MAP kinase inhibitor.1

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 360.348
Monoisotopic: 360.102253838
Chemical Formula
C20H13FN4O2
Synonyms
  • 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-pyridinyl)-1h-imidazole
  • Pyridine, 4-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1h-imidazol-5-yl)-
  • Pyridine, 4-(5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1h-imidazol-4-yl)-
External IDs
  • J1.342.800J
  • PD-169316
  • PD168316

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
APolyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase
inhibitor
Humans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
GX3Y2V80CV
CAS number
152121-53-4
InChI Key
BGIYKDUASORTBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H13FN4O2/c21-16-5-1-13(2-6-16)18-19(14-9-11-22-12-10-14)24-20(23-18)15-3-7-17(8-4-15)25(26)27/h1-12H,(H,23,24)
IUPAC Name
4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl]pyridine
SMILES
[O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NC(=C(N1)C1=CC=NC=C1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1

References

General References
  1. Reddy GS, Mukhopadhyay AG, Dey CS: The p38 MAP kinase inhibitor, PD 169316, inhibits flagellar motility in Leishmania donovani. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017 Dec 2;493(4):1425-1429. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.09.135. Epub 2017 Sep 27. [Article]
Human Metabolome Database
HMDB0244687
ChemSpider
4550
BindingDB
50230001
ChEBI
93358
ChEMBL
CHEMBL17331
ZINC
ZINC000008536496

Clinical Trials

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Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0027 mg/mLALOGPS
logP4.47ALOGPS
logP4.34Chemaxon
logS-5.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.75Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.12Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area84.71 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count4Chemaxon
Refractivity108.27 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability36.4 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings4Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Catalyzes the oxygenation of arachidonate ((5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate) to 5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate (5-HPETE) followed by the dehydration to 5,6- epoxyeicosatetraenoate (Leukotriene A4/LTA4), the first two steps in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes, which are potent mediators of inflammation (PubMed:19022417, PubMed:21233389, PubMed:22516296, PubMed:23246375, PubMed:24282679, PubMed:24893149, PubMed:31664810, PubMed:8615788, PubMed:8631361). Also catalyzes the oxygenation of arachidonate into 8-hydroperoxyicosatetraenoate (8-HPETE) and 12-hydroperoxyicosatetraenoate (12-HPETE) (PubMed:23246375). Displays lipoxin synthase activity being able to convert (15S)-HETE into a conjugate tetraene (PubMed:31664810). Although arachidonate is the preferred substrate, this enzyme can also metabolize oxidized fatty acids derived from arachidonate such as (15S)-HETE, eicosapentaenoate (EPA) such as (18R)- and (18S)-HEPE or docosahexaenoate (DHA) which lead to the formation of specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM) lipoxin and resolvins E and D respectively, therefore it participates in anti-inflammatory responses (PubMed:17114001, PubMed:21206090, PubMed:31664810, PubMed:32404334, PubMed:8615788). Oxidation of DHA directly inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and sprouting angiogenesis via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) (By similarity). It does not catalyze the oxygenation of linoleic acid and does not convert (5S)-HETE to lipoxin isomers (PubMed:31664810). In addition to inflammatory processes, it participates in dendritic cell migration, wound healing through an antioxidant mechanism based on heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) regulation expression, monocyte adhesion to the endothelium via ITGAM expression on monocytes (By similarity). Moreover, it helps establish an adaptive humoral immunity by regulating primary resting B cells and follicular helper T cells and participates in the CD40-induced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) after CD40 ligation in B cells through interaction with PIK3R1 that bridges ALOX5 with CD40 (PubMed:21200133). May also play a role in glucose homeostasis, regulation of insulin secretion and palmitic acid-induced insulin resistance via AMPK (By similarity). Can regulate bone mineralization and fat cell differentiation increases in induced pluripotent stem cells (By similarity)
Specific Function
arachidonate 12(S)-lipoxygenase activity
Gene Name
ALOX5
Uniprot ID
P09917
Uniprot Name
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase
Molecular Weight
77982.595 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]

Drug created at October 11, 2022 17:38 / Updated at August 27, 2024 19:17