S-Hydroxycysteine
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Identification
- Generic Name
- S-Hydroxycysteine
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB01915
- Background
S-hydroxycysteine is a solid. This compound belongs to the alpha amino acids and derivatives. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon), or a derivative thereof. It targets the proteins subtilisin BPN', glutathione S-transferase A1, glutathione S-transferase p, myelin P2 protein, and complement c3.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Experimental
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 137.158
Monoisotopic: 137.014663785 - Chemical Formula
- C3H7NO3S
- Synonyms
- Not Available
Pharmacology
- Indication
Not Available
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Target Actions Organism UComplement C3 Not Available Humans UAzurin Not Available Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / PAO1 / 1C / PRS 101 / LMG 12228) UGlutathione S-transferase P Not Available Humans UAcetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic Not Available Humans UGlutathione S-transferase A1 Not Available Humans UMyelin P2 protein Not Available Humans UAcetyl-CoA acetyltransferase Not Available Zoogloea ramigera USubtilisin BPN' Not Available Bacillus amyloliquefaciens - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates.Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Not Available
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as l-cysteine-s-conjugates. These are compounds containing L-cysteine where the thio-group is conjugated.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organic acids and derivatives
- Class
- Carboxylic acids and derivatives
- Sub Class
- Amino acids, peptides, and analogues
- Direct Parent
- L-cysteine-S-conjugates
- Alternative Parents
- L-alpha-amino acids / Amino acids / Sulfenyl compounds / SO-thioperoxols / S-alkylsulfenates / Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids / Organopnictogen compounds / Organic oxides / Monoalkylamines show 2 more
- Substituents
- Aliphatic acyclic compound / Alpha-amino acid / Amine / Amino acid / Carbonyl group / Carboxylic acid / Hydrocarbon derivative / L-alpha-amino acid / L-cysteine-s-conjugate / Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives show 12 more
- Molecular Framework
- Aliphatic acyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid, L-cysteine derivative (CHEBI:41710)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- FB8KIA847T
- CAS number
- Not Available
- InChI Key
- FXIRVRPOOYSARH-REOHCLBHSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3H7NO3S/c4-2(1-8-7)3(5)6/h2,7H,1,4H2,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1
- IUPAC Name
- (2R)-2-amino-3-(hydroxysulfanyl)propanoic acid
- SMILES
- N[C@@H](CSO)C(O)=O
References
- General References
- Not Available
- External Links
- PDB Entries
- 1cxp / 1d2v / 1d5l / 1d7w / 1dmp / 1dnu / 1dnw / 1eq2 / 1f3b / 1fnj … show 1048 more
Clinical Trials
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 342.0 mg/mL ALOGPS logP -3.1 ALOGPS logP -3.2 Chemaxon logS 0.4 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 1.87 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) 8.69 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 4 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 3 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 83.55 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 3 Chemaxon Refractivity 30 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 12.41 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 0 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
Property Value Probability Human Intestinal Absorption + 0.8453 Blood Brain Barrier + 0.5259 Caco-2 permeable - 0.6772 P-glycoprotein substrate Non-substrate 0.851 P-glycoprotein inhibitor I Non-inhibitor 0.9663 P-glycoprotein inhibitor II Non-inhibitor 1.0 Renal organic cation transporter Non-inhibitor 0.9559 CYP450 2C9 substrate Non-substrate 0.8657 CYP450 2D6 substrate Non-substrate 0.8234 CYP450 3A4 substrate Non-substrate 0.7518 CYP450 1A2 substrate Non-inhibitor 0.9113 CYP450 2C9 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9226 CYP450 2D6 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9312 CYP450 2C19 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9253 CYP450 3A4 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9184 CYP450 inhibitory promiscuity Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity 0.9899 Ames test AMES toxic 0.5133 Carcinogenicity Non-carcinogens 0.7528 Biodegradation Ready biodegradable 0.8925 Rat acute toxicity 1.9007 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable hERG inhibition (predictor I) Weak inhibitor 0.9754 hERG inhibition (predictor II) Non-inhibitor 0.9547
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
Spectrum Spectrum Type Splash Key Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS Predicted GC-MS Not Available Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS Not Available Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS Not Available Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS Not Available Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS Not Available Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS Not Available Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS Not Available
Targets

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1. DetailsComplement C3
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Receptor binding
- Specific Function
- C3 plays a central role in the activation of the complement system. Its processing by C3 convertase is the central reaction in both classical and alternative complement pathways. After activation C...
- Gene Name
- C3
- Uniprot ID
- P01024
- Uniprot Name
- Complement C3
- Molecular Weight
- 187146.73 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
2. DetailsAzurin
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / PAO1 / 1C / PRS 101 / LMG 12228)
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- Transfers electrons from cytochrome c551 to cytochrome oxidase.
- Gene Name
- azu
- Uniprot ID
- P00282
- Uniprot Name
- Azurin
- Molecular Weight
- 16008.315 Da
References
3. DetailsGlutathione S-transferase P
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- S-nitrosoglutathione binding
- Specific Function
- Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Regulates negatively CDK5 activity via p25/p35 translocation to prevent neurodegeneration.
- Gene Name
- GSTP1
- Uniprot ID
- P09211
- Uniprot Name
- Glutathione S-transferase P
- Molecular Weight
- 23355.625 Da
References
4. DetailsAcetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Acetyl-coa c-acetyltransferase activity
- Specific Function
- Not Available
- Gene Name
- ACAT2
- Uniprot ID
- Q9BWD1
- Uniprot Name
- Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic
- Molecular Weight
- 41350.5 Da
References
5. DetailsGlutathione S-transferase A1
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Glutathione transferase activity
- Specific Function
- Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles.
- Gene Name
- GSTA1
- Uniprot ID
- P08263
- Uniprot Name
- Glutathione S-transferase A1
- Molecular Weight
- 25630.785 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
6. DetailsMyelin P2 protein
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Transporter activity
- Specific Function
- May play a role in lipid transport protein in Schwann cells. May bind cholesterol.
- Gene Name
- PMP2
- Uniprot ID
- P02689
- Uniprot Name
- Myelin P2 protein
- Molecular Weight
- 14909.305 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
7. DetailsAcetyl-CoA acetyltransferase
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Zoogloea ramigera
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Acetyl-coa c-acetyltransferase activity
- Specific Function
- Not Available
- Gene Name
- phbA
- Uniprot ID
- P07097
- Uniprot Name
- Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase
- Molecular Weight
- 40472.955 Da
References
8. DetailsSubtilisin BPN'
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Serine-type endopeptidase activity
- Specific Function
- Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.
- Gene Name
- apr
- Uniprot ID
- P00782
- Uniprot Name
- Subtilisin BPN'
- Molecular Weight
- 39180.935 Da
References
Drug created at June 13, 2005 13:24 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52