Alferminogene tadenovec

Identification

Generic Name
Alferminogene tadenovec
DrugBank Accession Number
DB05306
Background

Alferminogene tadenovec, Cardium’s lead product candidate, is being developed for the potential treatment of myocardial ischemia that gives rise to angina symptoms associated with coronary heart disease. Alferminogene tadenovec represents a new therapeutic class of biologics designed to promote angiogenesis and thereby improve blood flow following a one-time intracoronary administration from a standard cardiac infusion catheter.

Type
Biotech
Groups
Investigational
Biologic Classification
Protein Based Therapies
Other protein based therapies
Protein Chemical Formula
Not Available
Protein Average Weight
Not Available
Sequences
Not Available
Synonyms
  • Ad5FGF-4
  • Alferminogene tadenovec

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in angina, coronary artery disease, and heart disease.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

Alferminogene tadenovec holds the potential to promote a disease-modifying improvement by leveraging the body’s natural healing processes in response to myocardia ischemia (insufficient blood flow and myocardial oxygen supply). Angiogenesis, the growth of new collateral blood vessels, is a natural biologic response to repeated myocardial ischemia. These newly formed vessels provide alternate routes of blood flow and oxygen delivery to parts of the patient’s heart downstream from a blockage in a coronary artery. In many patients however, including those with recurrent angina, coronary collateral vessel formation is insufficient to meet the heart’s needs during stress. Currently available anti-anginal drugs, which may provide symptomatic relief, are generally designed to alter the oxygen demand of the heart muscle or dilate vessels to temporarily relieve angina. Alferminogene tadenovec is designed to promote the heart’s natural response of collateral growth and to increase blood flow in the microcirculation.

Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
IloprostIloprost may increase the hypotensive activities of Alferminogene tadenovec.
Isosorbide mononitrateAlferminogene tadenovec may increase the vasodilatory activities of Isosorbide mononitrate.
Patent BlueThe therapeutic efficacy of Alferminogene tadenovec can be decreased when used in combination with Patent Blue.
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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International/Other Brands
Generx

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
Not Available
Kingdom
Organic Compounds
Super Class
Organic Acids
Class
Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
Sub Class
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Analogues
Direct Parent
Peptides
Alternative Parents
Not Available
Substituents
Not Available
Molecular Framework
Not Available
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
  • Humans and other mammals

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
79EDH25YRK
CAS number
473553-86-5

References

General References
  1. Grines CL, Watkins MW, Mahmarian JJ, Iskandrian AE, Rade JJ, Marrott P, Pratt C, Kleiman N: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of Ad5FGF-4 gene therapy and its effect on myocardial perfusion in patients with stable angina. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 Oct 15;42(8):1339-47. [Article]
  2. Henry TD, Grines CL, Watkins MW, Dib N, Barbeau G, Moreadith R, Andrasfay T, Engler RL: Effects of Ad5FGF-4 in patients with angina: an analysis of pooled data from the AGENT-3 and AGENT-4 trials. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Sep 11;50(11):1038-46. Epub 2007 Aug 24. [Article]
  3. Grines C, Rubanyi GM, Kleiman NS, Marrott P, Watkins MW: Angiogenic gene therapy with adenovirus 5 fibroblast growth factor-4 (Ad5FGF-4): a new option for the treatment of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2003 Nov 7;92(9B):24N-31N. [Article]
PubChem Substance
347910068

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
3Not Yet RecruitingTreatmentStable Angina (SA)1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Liquid
Experimental Properties
Not Available

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:23 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52