Bisegliptin

Identification

Generic Name
Bisegliptin
DrugBank Accession Number
DB06127
Background

Bisegliptin is a compound for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is an orally active, dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPPIV) inhibitor which lowers blood glucose levels by blocking the degradation of the hormone GLP-1 thereby stimulating glucose-dependent insulin secretion and lowering blood glucose levels without hypoglycemic effects.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 351.422
Monoisotopic: 351.195819872
Chemical Formula
C18H26FN3O3
Synonyms
  • Bisegliptin
External IDs
  • KRP-104

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in diabetes mellitus type 2.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

Bisegliptin is an orally active, dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPPIV) inhibitor which lowers blood glucose levels by blocking the degradation of the hormone GLP-1 thereby stimulating glucose-dependent insulin secretion and lowering blood glucose levels without hypoglycemic effects.

TargetActionsOrganism
UDipeptidyl peptidase 4Not AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
AcarboseThe risk or severity of hypoglycemia can be increased when Acarbose is combined with Bisegliptin.
AcebutololThe therapeutic efficacy of Bisegliptin can be increased when used in combination with Acebutolol.
AcetazolamideThe therapeutic efficacy of Bisegliptin can be increased when used in combination with Acetazolamide.
AcetohexamideBisegliptin may increase the hypoglycemic activities of Acetohexamide.
Acetyl sulfisoxazoleThe therapeutic efficacy of Bisegliptin can be increased when used in combination with Acetyl sulfisoxazole.
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
9U5KQ79OK6
CAS number
862501-61-9
InChI Key
AKFNKZFJBFQFAA-DIOPXHOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H26FN3O3/c1-2-25-16(24)17-3-6-18(7-4-17,8-5-17)21-11-15(23)22-12-13(19)9-14(22)10-20/h13-14,21H,2-9,11-12H2,1H3/t13-,14-,17?,18?/m0/s1
IUPAC Name
ethyl 4-({2-[(2S,4S)-2-cyano-4-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl}amino)bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylate
SMILES
[H][C@@]1(F)CN(C(=O)CNC23CCC(CC2)(CC3)C(=O)OCC)[C@@]([H])(C1)C#N

References

General References
  1. Link [Link]
PubChem Substance
347910337
ChemSpider
9863621

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
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PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns
2CompletedTreatmentType 2 Diabetes Mellitus2somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.294 mg/mLALOGPS
logP0.82ALOGPS
logP0.8Chemaxon
logS-3.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.46Chemaxon
Physiological Charge1Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area82.43 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count6Chemaxon
Refractivity88.4 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability37.17 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings3Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0udi-0319000000-2ac63d515f59fe4a866d
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0udi-0019000000-f793e44c2e293cd00ce7
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0pk9-0941000000-f9a2282ee31946899e39
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0f6x-9558000000-d4a331ee1fd621fa8036
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-000i-0900000000-2171d3e4260fd83f7067
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-02bf-9244000000-de717ead0fb557c14ae6
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation (PubMed:10900005, PubMed:10951221, PubMed:11772392, PubMed:17287217). Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC (PubMed:10900005, PubMed:10951221, PubMed:11772392, PubMed:14691230). Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner (PubMed:17287217). Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion (PubMed:11772392). In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the migration and invasion of endothelial cells into the ECM (PubMed:10593948, PubMed:16651416). May be involved in the promotion of lymphatic endothelial cells adhesion, migration and tube formation (PubMed:18708048). When overexpressed, enhanced cell proliferation, a process inhibited by GPC3 (PubMed:17549790). Acts also as a serine exopeptidase with a dipeptidyl peptidase activity that regulates various physiological processes by cleaving peptides in the circulation, including many chemokines, mitogenic growth factors, neuropeptides and peptide hormones such as brain natriuretic peptide 32 (PubMed:10570924, PubMed:16254193). Removes N-terminal dipeptides sequentially from polypeptides having unsubstituted N-termini provided that the penultimate residue is proline (PubMed:10593948)
Specific Function
aminopeptidase activity
Gene Name
DPP4
Uniprot ID
P27487
Uniprot Name
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4
Molecular Weight
88277.935 Da

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:30 / Updated at February 21, 2021 18:51