Pranoprofen

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Summary

Pranoprofen is a topical anti-inflammatory agent used for the treatment of non-infectious inflammatory conditions such as blepharitis and conjunctivitis. Pranoprofen ophthalmic solution may also be used post-operatively to manage inflammation.

Generic Name
Pranoprofen
DrugBank Accession Number
DB13514
Background

Not Available

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Experimental, Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 255.2686
Monoisotopic: 255.089543287
Chemical Formula
C15H13NO3
Synonyms
  • Pranoprofen

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Associated Conditions
Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
Not Available
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
AceclofenacThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Aceclofenac is combined with Pranoprofen.
AcemetacinThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Pranoprofen is combined with Acemetacin.
Acetylsalicylic acidThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Acetylsalicylic acid is combined with Pranoprofen.
AlclofenacThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Alclofenac is combined with Pranoprofen.
AminophenazoneThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Aminophenazone is combined with Pranoprofen.
AmitriptylineThe risk or severity of gastrointestinal bleeding can be increased when Amitriptyline is combined with Pranoprofen.
AmitriptylinoxideThe risk or severity of gastrointestinal bleeding can be increased when Amitriptylinoxide is combined with Pranoprofen.
AmoxapineThe risk or severity of gastrointestinal bleeding can be increased when Amoxapine is combined with Pranoprofen.
AntipyrineThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Antipyrine is combined with Pranoprofen.
AntrafenineThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Antrafenine is combined with Pranoprofen.
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Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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Categories

ATC Codes
S01BC09 — Pranoprofen
Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines. These are aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds containing pyridine linearly fused to the pyran moiety of a benzofuran ring system.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Organoheterocyclic compounds
Class
Benzopyrans
Sub Class
1-benzopyrans
Direct Parent
Chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines
Alternative Parents
Diarylethers / Pyranopyridines / Pyridines and derivatives / Benzenoids / Heteroaromatic compounds / Oxacyclic compounds / Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids / Azacyclic compounds / Organopnictogen compounds
show 4 more
Substituents
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle / Benzenoid / Carbonyl group / Carboxylic acid / Carboxylic acid derivative / Chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine / Diaryl ether / Ether / Heteroaromatic compound
show 11 more
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
2R7O1ET613
CAS number
52549-17-4
InChI Key
TVQZAMVBTVNYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H13NO3/c1-9(15(17)18)10-4-5-13-12(7-10)8-11-3-2-6-16-14(11)19-13/h2-7,9H,8H2,1H3,(H,17,18)
IUPAC Name
2-{5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridin-7-yl}propanoic acid
SMILES
CC(C(O)=O)C1=CC2=C(OC3=C(C2)C=CC=N3)C=C1

References

General References
  1. TITCK Product Information: Oftalar (pranoprofen) ophthalmic drops [Link]
Human Metabolome Database
HMDB0041996
ChemSpider
4719
BindingDB
50286819
ChEBI
32040
ChEMBL
CHEMBL367463
Wikipedia
Pranoprofen

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
4CompletedTreatmentMacular Edema1
Not AvailableCompletedTreatmentRetinal Diseases1
Not AvailableUnknown StatusNot AvailableKeratitis, Herpetic1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
SolutionOphthalmic0.00100 g
Solution / dropsOphthalmic
Solution / dropsOphthalmic5 ml
Solution / dropsOphthalmic0.1 %
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.03 mg/mLALOGPS
logP2.54ALOGPS
logP2.94Chemaxon
logS-2.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.63Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.24Chemaxon
Physiological Charge-1Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area59.42 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count2Chemaxon
Refractivity70.02 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability26.86 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings3Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSNot Available
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSNot Available
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSNot Available
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSNot Available
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSNot Available
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSNot Available
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSNot Available
MS/MS Spectrum - , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-0a4i-1290000000-d70f1e7dd20d79171ae0

Enzymes

Kind
Protein group
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity
Specific Function
Converts arachidonate to prostaglandin H2 (PGH2), a committed step in prostanoid synthesis. Involved in the constitutive production of prostanoids in particular in the stomach and platelets. In gas...

Components:
References
  1. Notivol R, Martinez M, Bergamini MV: Treatment of chronic nonbacterial conjunctivitis with a cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor or a corticosteroid. Pranoprofen Study Group. Am J Ophthalmol. 1994 May 15;117(5):651-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70073-x. [Article]

Carriers

Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
No
Actions
Regulator
General Function
Toxic substance binding
Specific Function
Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloid...
Gene Name
ALB
Uniprot ID
P02768
Uniprot Name
Serum albumin
Molecular Weight
69365.94 Da
References
  1. Nomura T, Sakamoto K, Imai T, Otagiri M: Study of interaction of pranoprofen with human serum albumin: binding properties of enantiomers and metabolite. J Pharmacobiodyn. 1992 Oct;15(10):589-96. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.15.589. [Article]

Drug created at June 23, 2017 20:43 / Updated at May 15, 2021 22:41