Ephrin type-A receptor 2

Details

Name
Ephrin type-A receptor 2
Synonyms
  • 2.7.10.1
  • ECK
  • Epithelial cell kinase
  • Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor ECK
Gene Name
EPHA2
UniProtKB Entry
P29317Swiss-Prot
Organism
Humans
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0037092|Ephrin type-A receptor 2
MELQAARACFALLWGCALAAAAAAQGKEVVLLDFAAAGGELGWLTHPYGKGWDLMQNIMN
DMPIYMYSVCNVMSGDQDNWLRTNWVYRGEAERIFIELKFTVRDCNSFPGGASSCKETFN
LYYAESDLDYGTNFQKRLFTKIDTIAPDEITVSSDFEARHVKLNVEERSVGPLTRKGFYL
AFQDIGACVALLSVRVYYKKCPELLQGLAHFPETIAGSDAPSLATVAGTCVDHAVVPPGG
EEPRMHCAVDGEWLVPIGQCLCQAGYEKVEDACQACSPGFFKFEASESPCLECPEHTLPS
PEGATSCECEEGFFRAPQDPASMPCTRPPSAPHYLTAVGMGAKVELRWTPPQDSGGREDI
VYSVTCEQCWPESGECGPCEASVRYSEPPHGLTRTSVTVSDLEPHMNYTFTVEARNGVSG
LVTSRSFRTASVSINQTEPPKVRLEGRSTTSLSVSWSIPPPQQSRVWKYEVTYRKKGDSN
SYNVRRTEGFSVTLDDLAPDTTYLVQVQALTQEGQGAGSKVHEFQTLSPEGSGNLAVIGG
VAVGVVLLLVLAGVGFFIHRRRKNQRARQSPEDVYFSKSEQLKPLKTYVDPHTYEDPNQA
VLKFTTEIHPSCVTRQKVIGAGEFGEVYKGMLKTSSGKKEVPVAIKTLKAGYTEKQRVDF
LGEAGIMGQFSHHNIIRLEGVISKYKPMMIITEYMENGALDKFLREKDGEFSVLQLVGML
RGIAAGMKYLANMNYVHRDLAARNILVNSNLVCKVSDFGLSRVLEDDPEATYTTSGGKIP
IRWTAPEAISYRKFTSASDVWSFGIVMWEVMTYGERPYWELSNHEVMKAINDGFRLPTPM
DCPSAIYQLMMQCWQQERARRPKFADIVSILDKLIRAPDSLKTLADFDPRVSIRLPSTSG
SEGVPFRTVSEWLESIKMQQYTEHFMAAGYTAIEKVVQMTNDDIKRIGVRLPGHQKRIAY
SLLGLKDQVNTVGIPI
Number of residues
976
Molecular Weight
108265.585
Theoretical pI
6.05
GO Classification
Functions
cadherin binding / growth factor binding / molecular function activator activity / virus receptor activity
Processes
blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis / cAMP metabolic process / cell motility / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / inflammatory response / negative regulation of angiogenesis / negative regulation of chemokine production / negative regulation of lymphangiogenesis / neuron differentiation / pericyte cell differentiation / positive regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly / positive regulation of cell migration / positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / protein localization to plasma membrane
Components
lamellipodium / receptor complex / tight junction
General Function
Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously membrane-bound ephrin-A family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Activated by the ligand ephrin-A1/EFNA1 regulates migration, integrin-mediated adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of cells. Regulates cell adhesion and differentiation through DSG1/desmoglein-1 and inhibition of the ERK1/ERK2 (MAPK3/MAPK1, respectively) signaling pathway. May also participate in UV radiation-induced apoptosis and have a ligand-independent stimulatory effect on chemotactic cell migration. During development, may function in distinctive aspects of pattern formation and subsequently in development of several fetal tissues. Involved for instance in angiogenesis, in early hindbrain development and epithelial proliferation and branching morphogenesis during mammary gland development. Engaged by the ligand ephrin-A5/EFNA5 may regulate lens fiber cells shape and interactions and be important for lens transparency development and maintenance. With ephrin-A2/EFNA2 may play a role in bone remodeling through regulation of osteoclastogenesis and osteoblastogenesis
Specific Function
Atp binding
Pfam Domain Function
Signal Regions
1-23
Transmembrane Regions
538-558
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0019022|Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (EPHA2)
ATGGAGCTCCAGGCAGCCCGCGCCTGCTTCGCCCTGCTGTGGGGCTGTGCGCTGGCCGCG
GCCGCGGCGGCGCAGGGCAAGGAAGTGGTACTGCTGGACTTTGCTGCAGCTGGAGGGGAG
CTCGGCTGGCTCACACACCCGTATGGCAAAGGGTGGGACCTGATGCAGAACATCATGAAT
GACATGCCGATCTACATGTACTCCGTGTGCAACGTGATGTCTGGCGACCAGGACAACTGG
CTCCGCACCAACTGGGTGTACCGAGGAGAGGCTGAGCGTATCTTCATTGAGCTCAAGTTT
ACTGTACGTGACTGCAACAGCTTCCCTGGTGGCGCCAGCTCCTGCAAGGAGACTTTCAAC
CTCTACTATGCCGAGTCGGACCTGGACTACGGCACCAACTTCCAGAAGCGCCTGTTCACC
AAGATTGACACCATTGCGCCCGATGAGATCACCGTCAGCAGCGACTTCGAGGCACGCCAC
GTGAAGCTGAACGTGGAGGAGCGCTCCGTGGGGCCGCTCACCCGCAAAGGCTTCTACCTG
GCCTTCCAGGATATCGGTGCCTGTGTGGCGCTGCTCTCCGTCCGTGTCTACTACAAGAAG
TGCCCCGAGCTGCTGCAGGGCCTGGCCCACTTCCCTGAGACCATCGCCGGCTCTGATGCA
CCTTCCCTGGCCACTGTGGCCGGCACCTGTGTGGACCATGCCGTGGTGCCACCGGGGGGT
GAAGAGCCCCGTATGCACTGTGCAGTGGATGGCGAGTGGCTGGTGCCCATTGGGCAGTGC
CTGTGCCAGGCAGGCTACGAGAAGGTGGAGGATGCCTGCCAGGCCTGCTCGCCTGGATTT
TTTAAGTTTGAGGCATCTGAGAGCCCCTGCTTGGAGTGCCCTGAGCACACGCTGCCATCC
CCTGAGGGTGCCACCTCCTGCGAGTGTGAGGAAGGCTTCTTCCGGGCACCTCAGGACCCA
GCGTCGATGCCTTGCACACGACCCCCCTCCGCCCCACACTACCTCACAGCCGTGGGCATG
GGTGCCAAGGTGGAGCTGCGCTGGACGCCCCCTCAGGACAGCGGGGGCCGCGAGGACATT
GTCTACAGCGTCACCTGCGAACAGTGCTGGCCCGAGTCTGGGGAATGCGGGCCGTGTGAG
GCCAGTGTGCGCTACTCGGAGCCTCCTCACGGACTGACCCGCACCAGTGTGACAGTGAGC
GACCTGGAGCCCCACATGAACTACACCTTCACCGTGGAGGCCCGCAATGGCGTCTCAGGC
CTGGTAACCAGCCGCAGCTTCCGTACTGCCAGTGTCAGCATCAACCAGACAGAGCCCCCC
AAGGTGAGGCTGGAGGGCCGCAGCACCACCTCGCTTAGCGTCTCCTGGAGCATCCCCCCG
CCGCAGCAGAGCCGAGTGTGGAAGTACGAGGTCACTTACCGCAAGAAGGGAGACTCCAAC
AGCTACAATGTGCGCCGCACCGAGGGTTTCTCCGTGACCCTGGACGACCTGGCCCCAGAC
ACCACCTACCTGGTCCAGGTGCAGGCACTGACGCAGGAGGGCCAGGGGGCCGGCAGCAAG
GTGCACGAATTCCAGACGCTGTCCCCGGAGGGATCTGGCAACTTGGCGGTGATTGGCGGC
GTGGCTGTCGGTGTGGTCCTGCTTCTGGTGCTGGCAGGAGTTGGCTTCTTTATCCACCGC
AGGAGGAAGAACCAGCGTGCCCGCCAGTCCCCGGAGGACGTTTACTTCTCCAAGTCAGAA
CAACTGAAGCCCCTGAAGACATACGTGGACCCCCACACATATGAGGACCCCAACCAGGCT
GTGTTGAAGTTCACTACCGAGATCCATCCATCCTGTGTCACTCGGCAGAAGGTGATCGGA
GCAGGAGAGTTTGGGGAGGTGTACAAGGGCATGCTGAAGACATCCTCGGGGAAGAAGGAG
GTGCCGGTGGCCATCAAGACGCTGAAAGCCGGCTACACAGAGAAGCAGCGAGTGGACTTC
CTCGGCGAGGCCGGCATCATGGGCCAGTTCAGCCACCACAACATCATCCGCCTAGAGGGC
GTCATCTCCAAATACAAGCCCATGATGATCATCACTGAGTACATGGAGAATGGGGCCCTG
GACAAGTTCCTTCGGGAGAAGGATGGCGAGTTCAGCGTGCTGCAGCTGGTGGGCATGCTG
CGGGGCATCGCAGCTGGCATGAAGTACCTGGCCAACATGAACTATGTGCACCGTGACCTG
GCTGCCCGCAACATCCTCGTCAACAGCAACCTGGTCTGCAAGGTGTCTGACTTTGGCCTG
TCCCGCGTGCTGGAGGACGACCCCGAGGCCACCTACACCACCAGTGGCGGCAAGATCCCC
ATCCGCTGGACCGCCCCGGAGGCCATTTCCTACCGGAAGTTCACCTCTGCCAGCGACGTG
TGGAGCTTTGGCATTGTCATGTGGGAGGTGATGACCTATGGCGAGCGGCCCTACTGGGAG
TTGTCCAACCACGAGGTGATGAAAGCCATCAATGATGGCTTCCGGCTCCCCACACCCATG
GACTGCCCCTCCGCCATCTACCAGCTCATGATGCAGTGCTGGCAGCAGGAGCGTGCCCGC
CGCCCCAAGTTCGCTGACATCGTCAGCATCCTGGACAAGCTCATTCGTGCCCCTGACTCC
CTCAAGACCCTGGCTGACTTTGACCCCCGCGTGTCTATCCGGCTCCCCAGCACGAGCGGC
TCGGAGGGGGTGCCCTTCCGCACGGTGTCCGAGTGGCTGGAGTCCATCAAGATGCAGCAG
TATACGGAGCACTTCATGGCGGCCGGCTACACTGCCATCGAGAAGGTGGTGCAGATGACC
AACGACGACATCAAGAGGATTGGGGTGCGGCTGCCCGGCCACCAGAAGCGCATCGCCTAC
AGCCTGCTGGGACTCAAGGACCAGGTGAACACTGTGGGGATCCCCATCTGA
Chromosome Location
1
Locus
1p36.13
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP29317
UniProtKB Entry NameEPHA2_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID181944
GenBank Gene IDM59371
GeneCard IDEPHA2
GenAtlas IDEPHA2
HGNC IDHGNC:3386
PDB ID(s)1MQB, 2E8N, 2K9Y, 2KSO, 2X10, 2X11, 3C8X, 3CZU, 3FL7, 3HEI, 3HPN, 3KKA, 3MBW, 3MX0, 3SKJ, 4P2K, 4PDO, 4TRL, 5EK7, 5I9U, 5I9V, 5I9W, 5I9X, 5I9Y, 5I9Z, 5IA0, 5IA1, 5IA2, 5IA3, 5IA4, 5IA5, 5NJZ, 5NK0, 5NK1, 5NK2, 5NK3, 5NK4, 5NK5, 5NK6, 5NK7, 5NK8, 5NK9, 5NKA, 5NKB, 5NKC, 5NKD, 5NKE, 5NKF, 5NKG, 5NKH, 5NKI, 5NZ9, 6B9L, 6F7M, 6F7N, 6FNF, 6FNG, 6FNH, 6HES, 6HET, 6HEU, 6HEV, 6HEW, 6HEX, 6HEY, 6NJZ, 6NK0, 6NK1, 6NK2, 6NKP, 6Q7B, 6Q7C, 6Q7D, 6Q7E, 6Q7F, 6Q7G, 6RW2, 7B7N, 7CZE, 7CZF, 7KJA, 7KJB, 7KJC, 8BIN, 8BIO, 8BK0, 8BOC, 8BOD, 8BOF, 8BOG, 8BOH, 8BOI, 8BOK, 8BOM, 8QQY, 8TRS, 8TRT, 8XPV
KEGG IDhsa:1969
IUPHAR/Guide To Pharmacology ID1822
NCBI Gene ID1969
General References
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Associated Data

Bio-Entities
Bio-EntityType
Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (Humans)protein
primary
Drug Relations
DrugDrug groupPharmacological action?TypeActionsDetails
Dasatinibapproved, investigationalyestargetantagonistDetails
Phosphoaminophosphonic Acid-Adenylate EsterexperimentalunknowntargetDetails
RegorafenibapprovedyestargetinhibitorDetails
Fostamatinibapproved, investigationalunknowntargetinhibitorDetails