Phenyltoloxamine citrateProduct ingredient for Phenyltoloxamine

Name
Phenyltoloxamine citrate
Drug Entry
Phenyltoloxamine

Phenyltoloxamine is an antihistamine drug with sedative and analgesic effects. It is a H1 receptor blocker and a member of the ethanolamine class of antihistaminergic drugs. It is available in combination products that also contain other analgesics and antitussives such as acetaminophen. Phenyltoloxamine citrate is the more common salt form that acts as an active ingredient in pharmaceutical products and promotes hay fever relief via reversing the effects of histamine. Phenyltoloxamine acts as an adjuvant analgesic, which augments the analgesic effect of acetaminophen. It also potentiates the effects of other drugs, such as codeine and codeine derivatives.

Although phenyltoloxamine's ability to potentiate the effects of analgesics may be explained in part by its chemical nature as a first-generation H1 antihistamine that is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier and causing tranquilizing effects at CNS histamine receptors, many of the drug's specific pharmacokinetics are not readily available - perhaps also because many early (phenyltoloxamine was involved in studies as early as the 1950s) first-generation antihistamines were not optimally investigated 1. Nevertheless, phenyltoloxamine is used to a fairly limited extent in contemporary medicine, with only very few products involving it as an active ingredient.

Accession Number
DBSALT001531
Structure
Synonyms
Not Available
UNII
8UE48MJH8M
CAS Number
1176-08-5
Weight
Average: 447.484
Monoisotopic: 447.189316898
Chemical Formula
C23H29NO8
InChI Key
ZZYHCCDMBJTROG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C17H21NO.C6H8O7/c1-18(2)12-13-19-17-11-7-6-10-16(17)14-15-8-4-3-5-9-15;7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h3-11H,12-14H2,1-2H3;13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)
IUPAC Name
2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid; [2-(2-benzylphenoxy)ethyl]dimethylamine
SMILES
OC(=O)CC(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O.CN(C)CCOC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1
ChemSpider
13787
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1586457
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility106.0 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-1.3ALOGPS
logP3.93Chemaxon
logS-0.26ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.78Chemaxon
Physiological Charge1Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area12.47 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count11Chemaxon
Refractivity80.28 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability29.99 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings2Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon