ING-1

Identification

Generic Name
ING-1
DrugBank Accession Number
DB05831
Background

ING-1 is a high-affinity, human engineered trade mark monoclonal antibody that recognizes a 40 kilodalton epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) glycoprotein that is expressed in high levels on most adenocarcinomas. It is an attractive target for immunotherapy.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Synonyms
Not Available

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified).

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

ING-1 is XOMA's proprietary anti-tumor Human Engineered(TM) monoclonal antibody with Triton's Targeted Nano-Therapeutics(TM) (TNT(TM)) System. The TNT(TM) System is an innovative product that ablates tumors by using tiny magnetic spheres delivered systemically with antibodies. The tiny spheres within the tumors are induced to heat by a localized externally applied magnetic field. ING-1, a Human Engineered(TM) monoclonal antibody with high affinity to the Ep-CAM antigen is expressed in high concentrations on many adenocarcinoma tumor cells. The combination of the ING-1 antibody with the TNT(TM) System is intended to create a novel, highly selective, safe, and effective treatment for adenocarcinomas, such as breast, colorectal, lung, ovary and prostate

TargetActionsOrganism
UEpithelial cell adhesion moleculeNot AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Not Available
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
Not Available
CAS number
Not Available
InChI Key
Not Available
InChI
Not Available
IUPAC Name
Not Available
SMILES
Not Available

References

General References
  1. Goel S, Bauer RJ, Desai K, Bulgaru A, Iqbal T, Strachan BK, Kim G, Kaubisch A, Vanhove GF, Goldberg G, Mani S: Pharmacokinetic and safety study of subcutaneously administered weekly ING-1, a human engineere monoclonal antibody targeting human EpCAM, in patients with advanced solid tumors. Ann Oncol. 2007 Oct;18(10):1704-7. Epub 2007 Aug 9. [Article]
  2. Ruan HH, Scott KR, Bautista E, Ammons WS: ING-1(heMAb), a monoclonal antibody to epithelial cell adhesion molecule, inhibits tumor metastases in a murine cancer model. Neoplasia. 2003 Nov-Dec;5(6):489-94. [Article]
PubChem Substance
347910256

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial & Rare Diseases Add-on Data Package
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PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns
1CompletedTreatmentAdenocarcinomas1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
Not Available
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
May act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for providing immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. Plays a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. Up-regulates the expression of FABP5, MYC and cyclins A and E
Specific Function
cadherin binding involved in cell-cell adhesion
Gene Name
EPCAM
Uniprot ID
P16422
Uniprot Name
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule
Molecular Weight
34932.005 Da

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:28 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52