IRL-1620

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
IRL-1620
DrugBank Accession Number
DB06138
Background

SPI-1620 is an endothelin B receptor agonist. In animal models SPI-1620 selectively and transiently increases tumor blood flow allowing increased delivery of anticancer agents to the tumor. It is being developed as an adjunct to chemotherapy.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Synonyms
Not Available
External IDs
  • SPI-1620

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified).

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

In animal models SPI-1620 selectively and transiently increases tumor blood flow allowing increased delivery of anticancer agents to the tumor.

Mechanism of action

SPI-1620 is a highly selective peptide agonist of endothelin-B receptors, which can stimulate receptors on endothelial cells, the innermost layer of cells lining the blood vessels. The blood supply to tumors is different than the blood supply to healthy organs. Blood vessels in the growing part of tumors are relatively devoid of smooth muscle covering and are rich in endothelial cells. Therefore, by stimulating the endothelial-B receptors present on the endothelial cells, SPI-1620 should selectively increase tumor blood flow while sparing healthy tissue.

TargetActionsOrganism
UEndothelin B receptorNot AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
11X778QIZS
CAS number
142569-99-1
InChI Key
Not Available
InChI
Not Available
IUPAC Name
Not Available
SMILES
Not Available

References

General References
Not Available
Not Available

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
4RecruitingTreatmentAcute Cerebral Ischemia1
2CompletedTreatmentAlzheimer's Disease (AD) / Dementia1
2CompletedTreatmentCerebral Ischemia / Stroke, Acute1
2RecruitingTreatmentAcute Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)1
2TerminatedTreatmentBile Duct Cancer1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
Not Available
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Peptide hormone binding
Specific Function
Non-specific receptor for endothelin 1, 2, and 3. Mediates its action by association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system.
Gene Name
EDNRB
Uniprot ID
P24530
Uniprot Name
Endothelin B receptor
Molecular Weight
49643.255 Da

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:30 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52