Acriflavine

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Summary

Acriflavine is a topical antiseptic indicated in the treatment of infected wounds and for skin disinfection.

Generic Name
Acriflavine
DrugBank Accession Number
DB13373
Background

Not Available

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Experimental
Structure
Weight
Average: 468.99
Monoisotopic: 468.1829225
Chemical Formula
C27H25ClN6
Synonyms
  • Acriflavinium chloride

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Associated Conditions
Indication TypeIndicationCombined Product DetailsApproval LevelAge GroupPatient CharacteristicsDose Form
Treatment ofSkin infections••• ••••••••• ••••••
Treatment ofSkin infections••• ••••••••• ••••••
Prophylaxis ofSkin infections••• ••••••••• ••••••
Prophylaxis ofSkin infections••• ••••••••• ••••••
Treatment ofSkin infections••• ••••••••• ••••••
Associated Therapies
Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
AGag-Pol polyprotein
modulator
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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Product Ingredients
IngredientUNIICASInChI Key
Acriflavine hydrochloride1S73VW819C69235-50-3MKLTXAHQKDVBLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Over the Counter Products
NameDosageStrengthRouteLabellerMarketing StartMarketing EndRegionImage
ACRIFLAVINE SOLUTION 0.2%Solution0.2 %TopicalCHULIA PHARMA SDN BHD2017-10-032019-09-11Malaysia flag
Acrisept Lotion 0.2% w/vLotion0.2 %w/vCutaneousWINWA MEDICAL SDN. BHD.2020-09-08Not applicableMalaysia flag
APP YELLOW SOLUTION 0.5%Solution0.5 %TopicalROYCE PHARMA MANUFACTURING SDN. BHD.2020-09-08Not applicableMalaysia flag
DERMOPLEX BURN AID CREAMCream0.1 %Occlusive dressing techniqueDUOPHARMA MANUFACTURING (BANGI) SDN. BHD.2020-09-08Not applicableMalaysia flag
DYNA YELLOW LOTIONLotion0.2 % w/vTopicalDYNAPHARM (M) SDN. BHD.2020-09-08Not applicableMalaysia flag
Mixture Products
NameIngredientsDosageRouteLabellerMarketing StartMarketing EndRegionImage
YELLOW LOTION 0.4%Acriflavine (0.4 %) + Sodium benzoate (0.15 %)LotionTopicalWINWA MEDICAL SDN. BHD.2020-09-08Not applicableMalaysia flag
อัยรินAcriflavine (2 ML/100ML) + Boric acid (2000 mg/100ML) + Zinc sulfate (50 MG/100ML)LiquidOphthalmicบริษัท โรต้าลาบอเร็ทตอรี่ส์ จำกัด จำกัด1986-06-27Not applicableThailand flag

Categories

ATC Codes
R02AA13 — Acriflavinium chloride
Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
1T3A50395T
CAS number
65589-70-0
InChI Key
PEJLNXHANOHNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H13N3.C13H11N3.ClH/c1-17-13-7-11(15)4-2-9(13)6-10-3-5-12(16)8-14(10)17;14-10-3-1-8-5-9-2-4-11(15)7-13(9)16-12(8)6-10;/h2-8H,1H3,(H3,15,16);1-7H,14-15H2;1H
IUPAC Name
3,6-diamino-10-methylacridin-10-ium acridine-3,6-diamine chloride
SMILES
[Cl-].NC1=CC2=NC3=C(C=CC(N)=C3)C=C2C=C1.C[N+]1=C2C=C(N)C=CC2=CC2=C1C=C(N)C=C2

References

General References
  1. FDA Thailand Product Information: Flavinol (euflavine/thymol) for topical use [Link]
  2. NPRA Product Information: PRIME'S acriflavine topical cream [Link]
KEGG Compound
C11273
ChemSpider
391386
RxNav
249
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2360628
Wikipedia
Acriflavine

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
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PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns
4CompletedTreatmentUrinary Tract Infection1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
SolutionTopical0.2 %
LotionCutaneous0.2 %w/v
SolutionTopical0.5 %
CreamOcclusive dressing technique0.1 %
LotionTopical0.2 % w/v
CreamTopical0.1 %W/W
LotionOcclusive dressing technique; Topical0.1 % W/V
LotionCutaneous0.1 %
LotionTopical
LotionTopical0.4 %
CreamOcclusive dressing technique; Topical
SolutionTopical
LotionTopical0.1 %w/v
LotionCutaneous0.4 %
CreamTopical
LotionTopical
SolutionTopical0.15 g/100mL
SolutionTopical0.1 g/100mL
SolutionTopical0.2 g/100mL
LiquidOphthalmic
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.8Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.35Chemaxon
Physiological Charge1Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area55.92 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count0Chemaxon
Refractivity72.11 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability25.45 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings6Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Not Available
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Modulator
General Function
Gag-Pol polyprotein Mediates, with Gag polyprotein, the essential events in virion assembly, including binding the plasma membrane, making the protein-protein interactions necessary to create spherical particles, recruiting the viral Env proteins, and packaging the genomic RNA via direct interactions with the RNA packaging sequence (Psi). Gag-Pol polyprotein may regulate its own translation, by the binding genomic RNA in the 5'-UTR. At low concentration, the polyprotein would promote translation, whereas at high concentration, the polyprotein would encapsidate genomic RNA and then shut off translation.
Specific Function
aspartic-type endopeptidase activity
Gene Name
gag-pol
Uniprot ID
P03366
Uniprot Name
Gag-Pol polyprotein
Molecular Weight
163287.51 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]

Drug created at June 23, 2017 20:40 / Updated at August 26, 2024 19:22