NAV

Recombinant Bacterial ACE2 Receptors-like Enzyme

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Recombinant Bacterial ACE2 Receptors-like Enzyme
DrugBank Accession Number
DB15741
Background

B38-CAP is structured as a carboxypeptidase and derived from Paenibacillus sp. The molecule, an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2)-like enzyme, shares structural similarities to the mammalian ACE2. B38-CAP is an ACE2-like enzyme which decreases angiotensin II levels. It is being investigated for treating hypertension, myocardial fibrosis, and cardiac dysfunction.

Type
Biotech
Groups
Investigational
Biologic Classification
Protein Based Therapies
Recombinant Enzymes
Protein Chemical Formula
Not Available
Protein Average Weight
Not Available
Sequences
Not Available
Synonyms
  • B38-CAP
  • rbACE2
External IDs
  • Recombinant Bacterial ACE2 Receptors-like Enzyme
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Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a recently discovered enzyme that degrades Angiotensin II (known as Ang 1-8) into Ang1-7. Angiotensin II exerts actions like inflammation, ROS production, and vasoconstriction, and is implicated in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Its conversion to Ang1-7 by ACE2 contrasts these actions as Ang1-7 promotes vasodilation, anti-inflammation, and NO release, attenuating tissue injury, including ARDS-associated injury. Additional administration of ACE2 by way of a recombinant protein is thought to aid in conversion of excessive Ang1-8 associated with ARDS into Ang1-7, and help reduce the depelatory effects of the renin-angiotensin system. This compound, as such, is being investigated for lung injury and ARDS associated with COVID-19.

Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Not Available
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
Not Available
Kingdom
Organic Compounds
Super Class
Organic Acids
Class
Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
Sub Class
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Analogues
Direct Parent
Peptides
Alternative Parents
Not Available
Substituents
Not Available
Molecular Framework
Not Available
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
Not Available
CAS number
Not Available

References

General References
  1. Minato T, Nirasawa S, Sato T, Yamaguchi T, Hoshizaki M, Inagaki T, Nakahara K, Yoshihashi T, Ozawa R, Yokota S, Natsui M, Koyota S, Yoshiya T, Yoshizawa-Kumagaye K, Motoyama S, Gotoh T, Nakaoka Y, Penninger JM, Watanabe H, Imai Y, Takahashi S, Kuba K: B38-CAP is a bacteria-derived ACE2-like enzyme that suppresses hypertension and cardiac dysfunction. Nat Commun. 2020 Feb 26;11(1):1058. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-14867-z. [Article]
  2. Khan A, Benthin C, Zeno B, Albertson TE, Boyd J, Christie JD, Hall R, Poirier G, Ronco JJ, Tidswell M, Hardes K, Powley WM, Wright TJ, Siederer SK, Fairman DA, Lipson DA, Bayliffe AI, Lazaar AL: A pilot clinical trial of recombinant human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care. 2017 Sep 7;21(1):234. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1823-x. [Article]
  3. Haschke M, Schuster M, Poglitsch M, Loibner H, Salzberg M, Bruggisser M, Penninger J, Krahenbuhl S: Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of recombinant human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in healthy human subjects. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2013 Sep;52(9):783-92. doi: 10.1007/s40262-013-0072-7. [Article]
  4. NCBI MedGen: Recombinant Human Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 APN01 [Link]
Not Available

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
1Not Yet RecruitingTreatmentCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID‑19)1
1Not Yet RecruitingTreatmentCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID‑19) / COVID1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available

Drug created at August 11, 2020 21:00 / Updated at August 13, 2020 07:02