Calcium gluconate monohydrateProduct ingredient for Calcium gluconate
- Name
- Calcium gluconate monohydrate
- Drug Entry
- Calcium gluconate
Calcium gluconate is used as mineral supplement and medication when there is insufficient calcium in the diet. Supplementation may be done to treat or prevent osteoporosis or rickets, consequences of hypocalcemia. It can also be taken by mouth but is not recommended by injection into a muscle. Calcium Gluconate Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic supersaturated solution of calcium gluconate for intravenous use only. Each mL contains: Calcium gluconate 94 mg; calcium saccharate (tetrahydrate) 4.5 mg; water for injection q.s. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added for pH adjustment (6.0 to 8.2). Calcium saccharate provides 6% of the total calcium and stabilizes the supersaturated solution of calcium gluconate. Each 10 mL of the injection provides 93 mg elemental calcium (Ca++) equivalent to 1 g of calcium gluconate.
- Accession Number
- DBSALT001520
- Structure
Structure for Calcium gluconate monohydrate (DBSALT001520)
- Synonyms
- Calcium D-gluconate monohydrate / Calcium gluconate hydrate / Calcium gluconate, monohydrate / D-Gluconic acid calcium salt monohydrate / D-Gluconic acid, calcium salt (2:1) monohydrate / D-Gluconic acid, calcium salt, hydrate (2:1:1)
- UNII
- CZN0MI5R31
- CAS Number
- 66905-23-5
- Weight
- Average: 448.387
Monoisotopic: 448.074111 - Chemical Formula
- C12H24CaO15
- InChI Key
- XLNFVCRGJZBQGX-XRDLMGPZSA-L
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2C6H12O7.Ca.H2O/c2*7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13;;/h2*2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13);;1H2/q;;+2;/p-2/t2*2-,3-,4+,5-;;/m11../s1
- IUPAC Name
- calcium bis((2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate) hydrate
- SMILES
- O.[Ca++].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O
- External Links
- ChemSpider
- 24590783
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 44.2 mg/mL ALOGPS logP -2 ALOGPS logP -3.4 Chemaxon logS -0.99 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 3.39 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) -3 Chemaxon Physiological Charge -1 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 7 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 5 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 141.28 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 10 Chemaxon Refractivity 49.11 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 16.62 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 0 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon