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Displaying results 2121 - 2130 of 4600 in total
  1. Drug

    Cladribine

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00242
    ApprovedInvestigational

    Cladribine is a purine analogue or a chlorinated derivative of adenine that causes apoptosis of B and T lymphocytes. Cladribine was first approved in the United States in 1993 initially as a treatment for a number of hematological malign...

  2. Drug

    Dextrothyroxine

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00509
    ApprovedWithdrawn

    Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood.

  3. Drug

    Digoxin

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00390
    ApprovedInvestigational

    [A178234] Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. … [L9143] This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant[T610], studied by William Withering, an English physician and botanist in the 1780s.

  4. Drug

    Tavaborole

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09041
    Approved

    Tavaborole functions by inhibiting Leucyl-tRNA synthetase, or LeuRS, an essential fungal enzyme required for protein synthesis and for the catalysis of ATP-dependent ligation of L-leucine to tRNA(Leu).

  5. Drug

    Nonivamide

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11324
    Approved

    It is naturally found in chili peppers but manufactured to produce a synthetic form for various pharmacologic preparations [L2641].

  6. Drug

    Barbexaclone

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09001
    Experimental

    With this difference in potency in mind, other pharmacokinetic considerations such as dose titration, daily dosing, and optimal plasma concentration can be considered the same as for the equivalent amount … By weight, barbexaclone is 40% propylhexedrine and 60% phenobarbital.

  7. Drug

    Scopolamine

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00747
    ApprovedInvestigational

    [A228423, A228763] Scopolamine was first synthesized in 1959, but to date, synthesis remains less efficient than extracting scopolamine from plants. … [A228773, L31578] Scopolamine was first approved by the FDA on December 31, 1979, and is currently available as both oral tablets and a transdermal delivery system.[L31578]

  8. Drug

    Felodipine

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01023
    Approved

    It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. … By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction.

  9. Drug

    Medifoxamine

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13219
    Approved

    Medifoxamine was marketed as an atypical antidepressant, with anxiolyitc properties in France, Spain, and Morrocco in the 1990s but was later withdrawn from the market due to it causing cases of hepatotoxicity

  10. Drug

    Ezatiostat

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB05460
    Investigational

    These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen … It acts intracellularly on the MAPK signaling pathway by activating ERK2.