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Sapropterin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00360ApprovedInvestigationalSapropterin (tetrahydrobiopterin or BH4) is a cofactor in the synthesis of nitric oxide. … It is also essential in the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine by the enzyme phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa by the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase; and conversion of
Synonyms: (6R)-L-erythro-tetrahydrobiopterin, 6R-L-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterinNorepinephrine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00368ApprovedInvestigationalIt is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. … Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter.
Synonyms: L-noradrenaline, L-NorepinephrineTacrine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00382ApprovedWithdrawnA centerally active cholinesterase inhibitor that has been used to counter the effects of muscle relaxants, as a respiratory stimulant, and in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous
Sulpiride
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00391ApprovedWithdrawn[A229538] Clinical studies show a greater effect on treating the negative symptoms of schizophrenia rather than positive symptoms at low doses, though the effects are more equal at higher doses.
Products: SULPIRID AL 50, SULPIRID AL 200Carisoprodol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00395Approvedfor abuse in addition to a low risk of dependence [L5074]. … In January 2012, this drug was classified as a Schedule IV substance under the controlled substances act in several US states due to alarming rates of abuse [A176062, A176077] despite having a low potential
Sorafenib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00398ApprovedInvestigationalSorafenib is a bi-aryl urea and an oral multikinase inhibitor.
Categories: UGT1A9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexEszopiclone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00402ApprovedInvestigationalEszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. … [A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity[A179827], offering a safer alternative to other drugs used for insomnia.
Ceruletide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00403ApprovedCaerulein is a specific decapeptide similar in action and composition to the natural gastrointestinal peptide hormone cholecystokinin.
Mupirocin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00410ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedMupirocin, formerly termed pseudomonic acid A,[A178531] is a novel antibacterial agent with a unique chemical structure and mode of action apart from other antibiotic agents. … Produced by fermentation using the organism _Pseudomonas fluorescens_, mupirocin is a naturally-occurring antibiotic that displays a broad-specturm activity against many gram-positive bacteria and certain
Synonyms: Pseudomonic acid AProducts: MUPIDERM UNGUENTO AL 2%Carbamoylcholine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00411ApprovedCarbamoylcholine, also known as carbachol, is a muscarinic agonist discovered in 1932. … [A226315] Carbamoylcholine was initially used as a treatment for migraines,[A226365] induction of diuresis,[A226370] and other parasympathetic effects.
Categories: Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting