Genetic variation in the ABCC2 gene is associated with dose decreases or switches to other cholesterol-lowering drugs during simvastatin and atorvastatin therapy.

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Citation

Becker ML, Elens LL, Visser LE, Hofman A, Uitterlinden AG, van Schaik RH, Stricker BH

Genetic variation in the ABCC2 gene is associated with dose decreases or switches to other cholesterol-lowering drugs during simvastatin and atorvastatin therapy.

Pharmacogenomics J. 2013 Jun;13(3):251-6. doi: 10.1038/tpj.2011.59. Epub 2011 Dec 20.

PubMed ID
22186618 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Several statins are substrates for the multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 transporter, encoded by the ABCC2 gene. We analyzed in the Rotterdam Study whether the common polymorphisms -24C>T, 1249G>A and 3972C>T in the ABCC2 gene were associated with a dose decrease or switch to another cholesterol-lowering drug in simvastatin and atorvastatin users. These events could indicate an adverse effect or a too strong reduction in cholesterol level. We identified 1014 simvastatin and atorvastatin users during the period 1 January 1991 to 1 January 2010. Associations between genetic variation and the risk of these events were analyzed using Cox proportional hazards modelling. The ABCC2 -24C>T genotype (HR 1.32 95% CI 1.04-1.69) and the H12 haplotype versus the H2 haplotype (HR 1.49; 95% CI 1.06-2.09) were associated with these events in simvastatin users. A similar but not significant association was found in atorvastatin users. To conclude, genetic variation in the ABCC2 gene is associated with these events in simvastatin users.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Transporters
DrugTransporterKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
AtorvastatinCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1ProteinHumans
No
Substrate
Details
SimvastatinCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Substrate
Details