Tolcapone: a review of its use in the management of Parkinson's disease.

Article Details

Citation

Keating GM, Lyseng-Williamson KA

Tolcapone: a review of its use in the management of Parkinson's disease.

CNS Drugs. 2005;19(2):165-84.

PubMed ID
15697329 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Tolcapone (Tasmar) is a selective, reversible inhibitor of peripheral and central catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Results of well designed studies indicate that oral tolcapone is an effective adjunct to levodopa plus a peripheral dopa-decarboxylase inhibitor (DDCI) in patients with fluctuating Parkinson's disease. Tolcapone significantly improves levodopa-induced motor fluctuations and significantly reduces levodopa requirements. The drug is generally well tolerated, with the most commonly occurring adverse events being dopaminergic related. Thus, tolcapone is a useful option in patients with fluctuating Parkinson's disease who are receiving levodopa/DDCI and are not responding to, or are not candidates for, other adjunctive treatments.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drugs
Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
TolcaponeCatechol O-methyltransferaseProteinHumans
Yes
Inhibitor
Details