kappa-opioid agonist stimulated regional distribution of [(35)S]GTPgammas binding in butorphanol continuously infused rat.
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Park Y, Jang CG, Ho IK, Ko KH
kappa-opioid agonist stimulated regional distribution of [(35)S]GTPgammas binding in butorphanol continuously infused rat.
Brain Res Bull. 2000 May 1;52(1):17-20.
- PubMed ID
- 10779697 [ View in PubMed]
- Abstract
Butorphanol is a mixed agonist/antagonist opioid analgesic agent, which exerts its effects mainly by interaction with the kappa-opioid receptor. Opioid receptors are coupled to G proteins of G(i)/G(o) family, and recently a decrease in micro-opioid activation of G proteins has been reported in specific brainstem nuclei after chronic morphine administration. The influence of centrally administered butorphanol on agonist-stimulated G protein coupling was examined in the rat brain, using in situ guanylyl-5'-O-(gamma-[(35)S]thio)-triphosphate (GTPgammaS) binding autoradiography. Rats were treated with butorphanol (26 nmol/microl/h) by intracerebroventricular infusion via osmotic minipumps for 3 days. The distribution of [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding in the brain 7 h after the termination of butorphanol infusion was measured in the presence or absence of the selective kappa-opioid agonist, U-50,488. This agonist significantly increased [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding in the parietal cortex, caudate putamen, thalamus, and central gray of control rats, but not in those regions of the butorphanol-infused animals. These results suggest that chronic administration of butorphanol developed tolerance and abolished U-50,488 activation of G proteins in these brain areas.
DrugBank Data that Cites this Article
- Drug Targets
Drug Target Kind Organism Pharmacological Action Actions Butorphanol Kappa-type opioid receptor Protein Humans YesAgonistDetails