A molecular redox switch on p21(ras). Structural basis for the nitric oxide-p21(ras) interaction.

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Citation

Lander HM, Hajjar DP, Hempstead BL, Mirza UA, Chait BT, Campbell S, Quilliam LA

A molecular redox switch on p21(ras). Structural basis for the nitric oxide-p21(ras) interaction.

J Biol Chem. 1997 Feb 14;272(7):4323-6.

PubMed ID
9020151 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

We have identified the site of molecular interaction between nitric oxide (NO) and p21(ras) responsible for initiation of signal transduction. We found that p21(ras) was singly S-nitrosylated and localized this modification to a fragment of p21(ras) containing Cys118. A mutant form of p21(ras), in which Cys118 was changed to a serine residue and termed p21(ras)C118S, was not S-nitrosylated. NO-related species stimulated guanine nucleotide exchange on wild-type p21(ras), resulting in an active form, but not on p21(ras)C118S. Furthermore, in contrast to parental Jurkat T cells, NO-related species did not stimulate mitogen-activated protein kinase activity in cells transfected with p21(ras)C118S. These data indicate that Cys118 is a critical site of redox regulation of p21(ras), and S-nitrosylation of this residue triggers guanine nucleotide exchange and downstream signaling.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Polypeptides
NameUniProt ID
GTPase HRasP01112Details