Leucine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial

Details

Name
Leucine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial
Kind
protein
Synonyms
  • 6.1.1.4
  • KIAA0028
  • Leucyl-tRNA synthetase
  • LeuRS
Gene Name
LARS2
UniProtKB Entry
Q15031Swiss-Prot
Organism
Humans
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0000407|Leucine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial
MASVWQRLGFYASLLKRQLNGGPDVIKWERRVIPGCTRSIYSATGKWTKEYTLQTRKDVE
KWWHQRIKEQASKISEADKSKPKFYVLSMFPYPSGKLHMGHVRVYTISDTIARFQKMRGM
QVINPMGWDAFGLPAENAAVERNLHPQSWTQSNIKHMRKQLDRLGLCFSWDREITTCLPD
YYKWTQYLFIKLYEAGLAYQKEALVNWDPVDQTVLANEQVDEHGCSWRSGAKVEQKYLRQ
WFIKTTAYAKAMQDALADLPEWYGIKGMQAHWIGDCVGCHLDFTLKVHGQATGEKLTAYT
ATPEAIYGTSHVAISPSHRLLHGHSSLKEALRMALVPGKDCLTPVMAVNMLTQQEVPVVI
LAKADLEGSLDSKIGIPSTSSEDTILAQTLGLAYSEVIETLPDGTERLSSSAEFTGMTRQ
DAFLALTQKARGKRVGGDVTSDKLKDWLISRQRYWGTPIPIVHCPVCGPTPVPLEDLPVT
LPNIASFTGKGGPPLAMASEWVNCSCPRCKGAAKRETDTMDTFVDSAWYYFRYTDPHNPH
SPFNTAVADYWMPVDLYIGGKEHAVMHLFYARFFSHFCHDQKMVKHREPFHKLLAQGLIK
GQTFRLPSGQYLQREEVDLTGSVPVHAKTKEKLEVTWEKMSKSKHNGVDPEEVVEQYGID
TIRLYILFAAPPEKDILWDVKTDALPGVLRWQQRLWTLTTRFIEARASGKSPQPQLLSNK
EKAEARKLWEYKNSVISQVTTHFTEDFSLNSAISQLMGLSNALSQASQSVILHSPEFEDA
LCALMVMAAPLAPHVTSEIWAGLALVPRKLCAHYTWDASVLLQAWPAVDPEFLQQPEVVQ
MAVLINNKACGKIPVPQQVARDQDKVHEFVLQSELGVRLLQGRSIKKSFLSPRTALINFL
VQD
Number of residues
903
Molecular Weight
101975.43
Theoretical pI
8.32
GO Classification
Functions
aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity / ATP binding / leucine-tRNA ligase activity
Processes
leucyl-tRNA aminoacylation / tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation
Components
mitochondrial matrix / mitochondrion
General Function
Catalyzes the attachment of leucine to its cognate tRNA
Specific Function
aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity
Pfam Domain Function
Signal Regions
Not Available
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Mitochondrion matrix
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010199|Probable leucine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial (LARS2)
ATGGCTTCTGTTTGGCAGAGATTGGGTTTTTATGCCTCTCTTCTGAAAAGACAGCTAAAT
GGTGGGCCAGATGTCATCAAGTGGGAAAGGAGAGTAATTCCCGGATGTACCAGAAGCATC
TACAGTGCCACGGGAAAGTGGACAAAAGAGTATACATTGCAGACAAGAAAGGATGTTGAG
AAATGGTGGCATCAACGAATAAAAGAACAGGCCTCCAAAATTTCAGAAGCTGATAAATCG
AAGCCAAAATTTTACGTGCTTTCCATGTTCCCTTATCCTTCTGGTAAGCTGCACATGGGC
CATGTGCGTGTCTACACCATCAGCGACACCATAGCACGGTTCCAGAAGATGAGAGGGATG
CAGGTCATCAACCCCATGGGATGGGATGCTTTTGGATTGCCTGCTGAAAATGCCGCAGTC
GAGAGGAATCTACATCCACAAAGTTGGACACAAAGTAATATTAAACACATGAGGAAACAG
CTTGATCGTCTGGGCCTGTGTTTCAGCTGGGATAGGGAAATAACTACGTGTTTGCCAGAT
TACTACAAGTGGACTCAGTATCTCTTTATTAAACTGTATGAGGCTGGGCTGGCCTATCAA
AAGGAGGCCCTGGTTAACTGGGACCCAGTGGATCAAACAGTGCTTGCCAATGAGCAGGTG
GATGAACATGGCTGTTCATGGCGTTCTGGAGCAAAGGTGGAACAGAAGTACCTCAGACAA
TGGTTTATTAAGACAACCGCTTATGCAAAGGCCATGCAGGACGCGTTGGCAGACCTTCCA
GAATGGTATGGAATAAAAGGCATGCAAGCCCACTGGATTGGGGACTGTGTGGGCTGCCAC
CTGGACTTCACATTAAAGGTTCATGGGCAAGCCACGGGCGAAAAGCTGACTGCCTATACG
GCCACCCCTGAAGCCATTTATGGCACCTCCCACGTGGCCATCTCGCCCAGCCACAGACTC
CTACATGGGCACAGCTCTCTGAAGGAAGCCTTGAGGATGGCCCTTGTCCCTGGCAAAGAT
TGCCTCACGCCTGTAATGGCTGTGAACATGCTTACCCAGCAGGAGGTCCCTGTCGTTATT
TTGGCCAAAGCTGACTTGGAAGGCTCTCTGGATTCAAAAATAGGAATTCCCAGTACTAGC
TCAGAGGACACCATCTTAGCCCAAACCCTGGGCCTGGCCTACTCTGAAGTCATTGAAACT
TTGCCAGATGGCACAGAGAGACTGAGCAGCTCTGCTGAGTTCACAGGTATGACCCGGCAG
GATGCTTTTCTAGCCCTGACTCAGAAAGCCCGGGGGAAGAGAGTGGGTGGAGACGTGACA
AGTGATAAACTGAAAGACTGGCTGATTTCACGGCAGCGGTACTGGGGCACACCAATCCCC
ATTGTCCACTGCCCAGTCTGTGGCCCCACACCTGTGCCCCTGGAGGACTTGCCTGTGACC
CTGCCCAACATCGCGTCTTTCACTGGCAAGGGAGGCCCCCCACTGGCCATGGCTTCAGAG
TGGGTGAACTGCTCCTGCCCAAGGTGCAAGGGAGCAGCCAAGAGAGAGACAGACACGATG
GATACCTTTGTTGATTCTGCTTGGTACTACTTCAGATACACTGACCCTCATAATCCACAC
AGCCCTTTTAACACAGCAGTGGCCGATTACTGGATGCCTGTGGATTTGTACATTGGAGGG
AAAGAACATGCCGTCATGCACTTGTTCTATGCAAGATTCTTTAGTCATTTTTGCCATGAT
CAAAAAATGGTTAAACATAGGGAGCCTTTTCATAAGCTGCTGGCCCAAGGCCTTATCAAG
GGGCAGACATTCCGCCTACCATCTGGACAGTATCTACAGAGAGAGGAAGTGGATCTCACA
GGTTCCGTTCCTGTTCATGCAAAAACGAAAGAGAAGTTAGAGGTGACGTGGGAGAAGATG
AGTAAGTCCAAACACAACGGGGTGGACCCAGAGGAAGTTGTGGAGCAGTATGGGATCGAC
ACGATTCGGCTCTACATCCTTTTTGCTGCCCCTCCTGAGAAGGATATCTTGTGGGATGTG
AAAACTGATGCTCTCCCTGGGGTGCTGAGATGGCAACAACGACTGTGGACCTTGACAACT
CGGTTTATTGAGGCCAGGGCTTCTGGGAAGTCTCCCCAGCCTCAGCTGCTGAGTAACAAG
GAGAAAGCTGAGGCCAGGAAGCTCTGGGAGTACAAGAACTCCGTCATCTCTCAGGTGACC
ACCCATTTCACAGAGGACTTCTCACTGAATTCTGCAATTTCTCAGCTGATGGGACTCAGC
AATGCCCTCTCGCAAGCCTCTCAGAGCGTCATTCTCCACAGCCCCGAGTTTGAGGATGCT
TTGTGTGCCCTGATGGTAATGGCTGCTCCACTGGCCCCTCATGTAACCTCAGAGATCTGG
GCAGGCCTGGCGCTGGTGCCGAGGAAGCTCTGTGCCCACTACACTTGGGATGCCAGTGTG
CTGCTCCAGGCATGGCCTGCTGTGGACCCGGAGTTCCTGCAGCAGCCTGAGGTTGTCCAG
ATGGCAGTTCTGATCAACAATAAAGCTTGTGGCAAAATTCCTGTGCCCCAACAAGTTGCC
CGGGACCAGGACAAAGTCCACGAATTTGTTCTTCAAAGCGAGCTGGGTGTCAGGCTTTTG
CAAGGACGAAGCATCAAGAAGTCCTTCCTTTCCCCGAGAACTGCCCTCATCAACTTCCTG
GTGCAAGATTGA
Chromosome Location
3
Locus
3p21.31
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDQ15031
UniProtKB Entry NameSYLM_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID40788954
GenBank Gene IDD21851
GeneCard IDLARS2
GenAtlas IDLARS2
HGNC IDHGNC:17095
KEGG IDhsa:23395
NCBI Gene ID23395
General References
  1. Nomura N, Miyajima N, Sazuka T, Tanaka A, Kawarabayasi Y, Sato S, Nagase T, Seki N, Ishikawa K, Tabata S: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. I. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0001-KIAA0040) deduced by analysis of randomly sampled cDNA clones from human immature myeloid cell line KG-1. DNA Res. 1994;1(1):27-35. [Article]
  2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  3. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. doi: 10.1126/science.1175371. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [Article]
  4. Li R, Guan MX: Human mitochondrial leucyl-tRNA synthetase corrects mitochondrial dysfunctions due to the tRNALeu(UUR) A3243G mutation, associated with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like symptoms and diabetes. Mol Cell Biol. 2010 May;30(9):2147-54. doi: 10.1128/MCB.01614-09. Epub 2010 Mar 1. [Article]
  5. Burkard TR, Planyavsky M, Kaupe I, Breitwieser FP, Burckstummer T, Bennett KL, Superti-Furga G, Colinge J: Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst Biol. 2011 Jan 26;5:17. doi: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17. [Article]
  6. Vaca Jacome AS, Rabilloud T, Schaeffer-Reiss C, Rompais M, Ayoub D, Lane L, Bairoch A, Van Dorsselaer A, Carapito C: N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome. Proteomics. 2015 Jul;15(14):2519-24. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201400617. Epub 2015 Jun 8. [Article]
  7. Pierce SB, Gersak K, Michaelson-Cohen R, Walsh T, Lee MK, Malach D, Klevit RE, King MC, Levy-Lahad E: Mutations in LARS2, encoding mitochondrial leucyl-tRNA synthetase, lead to premature ovarian failure and hearing loss in Perrault syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2013 Apr 4;92(4):614-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.03.007. Epub 2013 Mar 28. [Article]

Associated Data

Drug Relations
DrugDrug groupPharmacological action?TypeActionsDetails
Leucineinvestigational, nutraceuticalunknowntargetDetails