Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, testis-specific

Details

Name
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, testis-specific
Kind
protein
Synonyms
  • 1.2.1.12
  • GAPD2
  • GAPDH-2
  • GAPDH2
  • GAPDS
  • Spermatogenic cell-specific glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
  • Spermatogenic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Gene Name
GAPDHS
UniProtKB Entry
O14556Swiss-Prot
Organism
Humans
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010506|Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, testis-specific
MSKRDIVLTNVTVVQLLRQPCPVTRAPPPPEPKAEVEPQPQPEPTPVREEIKPPPPPLPP
HPATPPPKMVSVARELTVGINGFGRIGRLVLRACMEKGVKVVAVNDPFIDPEYMVYMFKY
DSTHGRYKGSVEFRNGQLVVDNHEISVYQCKEPKQIPWRAVGSPYVVESTGVYLSIQAAS
DHISAGAQRVVISAPSPDAPMFVMGVNENDYNPGSMNIVSNASCTTNCLAPLAKVIHERF
GIVEGLMTTVHSYTATQKTVDGPSRKAWRDGRGAHQNIIPASTGAAKAVTKVIPELKGKL
TGMAFRVPTPDVSVVDLTCRLAQPAPYSAIKEAVKAAAKGPMAGILAYTEDEVVSTDFLG
DTHSSIFDAKAGIALNDNFVKLISWYDNEYGYSHRVVDLLRYMFSRDK
Number of residues
408
Molecular Weight
44500.835
Theoretical pI
8.34
GO Classification
Processes
flagellated sperm motility / glycolytic process
General Function
May play an important role in regulating the switch between different pathways for energy production during spermiogenesis and in the spermatozoon. Required for sperm motility and male fertility (By similarity)
Specific Function
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (nad+) (phosphorylating) activity
Pfam Domain Function
Signal Regions
Not Available
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010507|Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, testis-specific (GAPDHS)
ATGTCGAAGCGCGACATCGTCCTCACCAATGTCACCGTTGTCCAGTTGCTGCGACAGCCG
TGCCCGGTGACCAGAGCACCGCCCCCACCTGAGCCTAAGGCTGAAGTAGAGCCCCAGCCA
CAACCAGAGCCCACACCAGTCAGGGAGGAAATAAAGCCACCACCGCCACCACTGCCTCCT
CACCCCGCTACTCCTCCTCCTAAGATGGTGTCTGTGGCCCGGGAGCTGACTGTGGGCATC
AATGGATTTGGACGCATCGGTCGCCTGGTCCTGCGCGCCTGCATGGAGAAGGGTGTTAAG
GTGGTGGCTGTGAATGATCCATTCATTGACCCGGAATACATGGTGTACATGTTTAAGTAT
GACTCCACCCACGGCCGATACAAGGGAAGTGTGGAATTCAGGAATGGACAACTGGTCGTG
GACAACCATGAGATCTCTGTCTACCAGTGCAAAGAGCCCAAACAGATCCCCTGGAGGGCT
GTCGGGAGCCCCTACGTGGTGGAGTCCACAGGCGTGTACCTCTCCATACAGGCAGCTTCG
GACCACATCTCTGCAGGTGCTCAACGTGTGGTCATCTCCGCGCCCTCACCGGATGCACCA
ATGTTCGTCATGGGTGTCAATGAAAATGACTATAACCCTGGCTCCATGAACATTGTGAGC
AACGCGTCCTGCACCACCAACTGTTTGGCTCCCCTCGCCAAAGTCATCCACGAGCGATTT
GGGATCGTGGAAGGGTTGATGACCACAGTCCATTCCTACACGGCCACCCAGAAGACAGTG
GACGGGCCATCAAGGAAGGCCTGGCGAGATGGGCGGGGTGCCCACCAGAACATCATCCCA
GCCTCCACTGGGGCTGCGAAAGCTGTGACCAAAGTCATCCCAGAGCTCAAAGGGAAGCTG
ACAGGGATGGCGTTCCGGGTACCAACCCCGGATGTGTCTGTCGTGGACCTGACCTGCCGC
CTCGCCCAGCCTGCCCCCTACTCAGCCATCAAGGAGGCTGTAAAAGCAGCAGCCAAGGGG
CCCATGGCTGGCATCCTTGCCTACACCGAGGATGAGGTCGTCTCTACGGACTTCCTCGGT
GATACCCACTCGTCCATCTTCGATGCTAAGGCCGGCATTGCGCTCAATGACAATTTCGTG
AAGCTCATTTCATGGTACGACAACGAATATGGCTACAGTCACCGGGTGGTCGACCTCCTC
CGCTACATGTTCAGCCGAGACAAGTGA
Chromosome Location
19
Locus
19q13.12
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDO14556
UniProtKB Entry NameG3PT_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID3046742
GenBank Gene IDAJ005371
GeneCard IDGAPDHS
GenAtlas IDGAPDHS
HGNC IDHGNC:24864
PDB ID(s)3H9E, 3PFW, 5C7L, 5C7O
KEGG IDhsa:26330
NCBI Gene ID26330
General References
  1. Welch JE, Brown PL, O'Brien DA, Magyar PL, Bunch DO, Mori C, Eddy EM: Human glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase-2 gene is expressed specifically in spermatogenic cells. J Androl. 2000 Mar-Apr;21(2):328-38. [Article]
  2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [Article]
  3. Grimwood J, Gordon LA, Olsen A, Terry A, Schmutz J, Lamerdin J, Hellsten U, Goodstein D, Couronne O, Tran-Gyamfi M, Aerts A, Altherr M, Ashworth L, Bajorek E, Black S, Branscomb E, Caenepeel S, Carrano A, Caoile C, Chan YM, Christensen M, Cleland CA, Copeland A, Dalin E, Dehal P, Denys M, Detter JC, Escobar J, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Garcia C, Georgescu AM, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Ho I, Huang W, Israni S, Jett J, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Larionov V, Leem SH, Lopez F, Lou Y, Lowry S, Malfatti S, Martinez D, McCready P, Medina C, Morgan J, Nelson K, Nolan M, Ovcharenko I, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Popkie AP, Predki P, Quan G, Ramirez L, Rash S, Retterer J, Rodriguez A, Rogers S, Salamov A, Salazar A, She X, Smith D, Slezak T, Solovyev V, Thayer N, Tice H, Tsai M, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, Wagner M, Wheeler J, Wu K, Xie G, Yang J, Dubchak I, Furey TS, DeJong P, Dickson M, Gordon D, Eichler EE, Pennacchio LA, Richardson P, Stubbs L, Rokhsar DS, Myers RM, Rubin EM, Lucas SM: The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19. Nature. 2004 Apr 1;428(6982):529-35. [Article]
  4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  5. Neuhaus EM, Mashukova A, Barbour J, Wolters D, Hatt H: Novel function of beta-arrestin2 in the nucleus of mature spermatozoa. J Cell Sci. 2006 Aug 1;119(Pt 15):3047-56. Epub 2006 Jul 4. [Article]
  6. Shchutskaya YY, Elkina YL, Kuravsky ML, Bragina EE, Schmalhausen EV: Investigation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from human sperms. Biochemistry (Mosc). 2008 Feb;73(2):185-91. [Article]
  7. Chaikuad A, Shafqat N, Al-Mokhtar R, Cameron G, Clarke AR, Brady RL, Oppermann U, Frayne J, Yue WW: Structure and kinetic characterization of human sperm-specific glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, GAPDS. Biochem J. 2011 Apr 15;435(2):401-9. doi: 10.1042/BJ20101442. [Article]

Associated Data

Drug Relations
DrugDrug groupPharmacological action?TypeActionsDetails
NADHapproved, nutraceuticalunknowntargetDetails
N-naphthalen-1-ylmethyl-2'-[3,5-dimethoxybenzamido]-2'-deoxy-adenosineexperimentalunknowntargetDetails
2'-Deoxy-2'-[(3,5-dimethoxybenzoyl)amino]-N-[(1R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl]adenosineexperimentalunknowntargetDetails
(+)-Rutamarin alcoholexperimentalunknowntargetDetails
Zincapproved, investigationalunknowntargetDetails
Artenimolapproved, experimental, investigationalunknowntargetligandDetails
Zinc acetateapproved, investigationalunknowntargetDetails
Zinc chlorideapproved, investigationalunknowntargetbinderDetails
Zinc sulfate, unspecified formapproved, experimentalunknowntargetbinderDetails