Serum amyloid P-component

Details

Name
Serum amyloid P-component
Kind
protein
Synonyms
  • 9.5S alpha-1-glycoprotein
  • PTX2
  • SAP
Gene Name
APCS
UniProtKB Entry
P02743Swiss-Prot
Organism
Humans
NCBI Taxonomy ID
9606
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016353|Serum amyloid P-component
MNKPLLWISVLTSLLEAFAHTDLSGKVFVFPRESVTDHVNLITPLEKPLQNFTLCFRAYS
DLSRAYSLFSYNTQGRDNELLVYKERVGEYSLYIGRHKVTSKVIEKFPAPVHICVSWESS
SGIAEFWINGTPLVKKGLRQGYFVEAQPKIVLGQEQDSYGGKFDRSQSFVGEIGDLYMWD
SVLPPENILSAYQGTPLPANILDWQALNYEIRGYVIIKPLVWV
Number of residues
223
Molecular Weight
25386.92
Theoretical pI
6.52
GO Classification
Functions
complement component C1q complex binding / identical protein binding
Components
collagen-containing extracellular matrix
General Function
Can interact with DNA and histones and may scavenge nuclear material released from damaged circulating cells. May also function as a calcium-dependent lectin
Specific Function
Calcium ion binding
Pfam Domain Function
Signal Regions
1-19
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Secreted
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016354|Serum amyloid P-component (APCS)
ATGAACAAGCCGCTGCTTTGGATCTCTGTCCTCACCAGCCTCCTGGAAGCCTTTGCTCAC
ACAGACCTCAGTGGGAAGGTGTTTGTATTTCCTAGAGAATCTGTTACTGATCATGTAAAC
TTGATCACACCGCTGGAGAAGCCTCTACAGAACTTTACCTTGTGTTTTCGAGCCTATAGT
GATCTCTCTCGTGCCTACAGCCTCTTCTCCTACAATACCCAAGGCAGGGATAATGAGCTA
CTAGTTTATAAAGAAAGAGTTGGAGAGTATAGTCTATACATTGGAAGACACAAAGTTACA
TCCAAAGTTATCGAAAAGTTCCCGGCTCCAGTGCACATCTGTGTGAGCTGGGAGTCCTCA
TCAGGTATTGCTGAATTTTGGATCAATGGGACACCTTTGGTGAAAAAGGGTCTGCGACAG
GGTTACTTTGTAGAAGCTCAGCCCAAGATTGTCCTGGGGCAGGAACAGGATTCCTATGGG
GGCAAGTTTGATAGGAGCCAGTCCTTTGTGGGAGAGATTGGGGATTTGTACATGTGGGAC
TCTGTGCTGCCCCCAGAAAATATCCTGTCTGCCTATCAGGGTACCCCTCTCCCTGCCAAT
ATCCTGGACTGGCAGGCTCTGAACTATGAAATCAGAGGATATGTCATCATCAAACCCTTG
GTGTGGGTCTGA
Chromosome Location
1
Locus
1q23.2
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP02743
UniProtKB Entry NameSAMP_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID220068
GenBank Gene IDD00097
GeneCard IDAPCS
GenAtlas IDAPCS
HGNC IDHGNC:584
PDB ID(s)1GYK, 1LGN, 1SAC, 2A3W, 2A3X, 2A3Y, 2W08, 3D5O, 3KQR, 4AVS, 4AVT, 4AVV, 4AYU
KEGG IDhsa:325
IUPHAR/Guide To Pharmacology ID2839
NCBI Gene ID325
General References
  1. Mantzouranis EC, Dowton SB, Whitehead AS, Edge MD, Bruns GA, Colten HR: Human serum amyloid P component. cDNA isolation, complete sequence of pre-serum amyloid P component, and localization of the gene to chromosome 1. J Biol Chem. 1985 Jun 25;260(12):7752-6. [Article]
  2. Ohnishi S, Maeda S, Shimada K, Arao T: Isolation and characterization of the complete complementary and genomic DNA sequences of human serum amyloid P component. J Biochem. 1986 Oct;100(4):849-58. [Article]
  3. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [Article]
  4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  5. Prelli F, Pras M, Frangione B: The primary structure of human tissue amyloid P component from a patient with primary idiopathic amyloidosis. J Biol Chem. 1985 Oct 25;260(24):12895-8. [Article]
  6. Thompson AR, Enfield DL: Human plasma P component: isolation and characterization. Biochemistry. 1978 Oct 3;17(20):4304-11. [Article]
  7. Pepys MB, Rademacher TW, Amatayakul-Chantler S, Williams P, Noble GE, Hutchinson WL, Hawkins PN, Nelson SR, Gallimore JR, Herbert J, et al.: Human serum amyloid P component is an invariant constituent of amyloid deposits and has a uniquely homogeneous glycostructure. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Jun 7;91(12):5602-6. [Article]
  8. Kiernan UA, Nedelkov D, Tubbs KA, Niederkofler EE, Nelson RW: Proteomic characterization of novel serum amyloid P component variants from human plasma and urine. Proteomics. 2004 Jun;4(6):1825-9. [Article]
  9. Liu T, Qian WJ, Gritsenko MA, Camp DG 2nd, Monroe ME, Moore RJ, Smith RD: Human plasma N-glycoproteome analysis by immunoaffinity subtraction, hydrazide chemistry, and mass spectrometry. J Proteome Res. 2005 Nov-Dec;4(6):2070-80. [Article]
  10. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. doi: 10.1021/pr8008012. [Article]
  11. Burkard TR, Planyavsky M, Kaupe I, Breitwieser FP, Burckstummer T, Bennett KL, Superti-Furga G, Colinge J: Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst Biol. 2011 Jan 26;5:17. doi: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17. [Article]
  12. Bian Y, Song C, Cheng K, Dong M, Wang F, Huang J, Sun D, Wang L, Ye M, Zou H: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome. J Proteomics. 2014 Jan 16;96:253-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014. Epub 2013 Nov 22. [Article]
  13. Emsley J, White HE, O'Hara BP, Oliva G, Srinivasan N, Tickle IJ, Blundell TL, Pepys MB, Wood SP: Structure of pentameric human serum amyloid P component. Nature. 1994 Jan 27;367(6461):338-45. [Article]
  14. Hohenester E, Hutchinson WL, Pepys MB, Wood SP: Crystal structure of a decameric complex of human serum amyloid P component with bound dAMP. J Mol Biol. 1997 Jun 20;269(4):570-8. [Article]
  15. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [Article]

Associated Data

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