Nemonoxacin
Star1
This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.
Explore a selection of our essential drug information below, or:
Identification
- Generic Name
- Nemonoxacin
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB06600
- Background
Not Available
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 371.437
Monoisotopic: 371.184506297 - Chemical Formula
- C20H25N3O4
- Synonyms
- Nemonoxacin
- External IDs
- tg-873870
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in bacterial infection and pneumonia.
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Target Actions Organism ADNA gyrase subunit A inhibitorStaphylococcus aureus ADNA gyrase subunit B inhibitorStaphylococcus aureus - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Drug Interaction Integrate drug-drug
interactions in your softwareAcarbose The therapeutic efficacy of Acarbose can be increased when used in combination with Nemonoxacin. Aceclofenac Aceclofenac may increase the neuroexcitatory activities of Nemonoxacin. Acemetacin Acemetacin may increase the neuroexcitatory activities of Nemonoxacin. Acenocoumarol The therapeutic efficacy of Acenocoumarol can be increased when used in combination with Nemonoxacin. Acetaminophen The metabolism of Acetaminophen can be decreased when combined with Nemonoxacin. - Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- ATC Codes
- J01MB08 — Nemonoxacin
- Drug Categories
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antibacterials for Systemic Use
- Antiinfectives for Systemic Use
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors (strength unknown)
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Fluoroquinolones
- Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring
- Moderate Risk QTc-Prolonging Agents
- QTc Prolonging Agents
- Quinolines
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinoline carboxylic acids. These are quinolines in which the quinoline ring system is substituted by a carboxyl group at one or more positions.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organoheterocyclic compounds
- Class
- Quinolines and derivatives
- Sub Class
- Quinoline carboxylic acids
- Direct Parent
- Quinoline carboxylic acids
- Alternative Parents
- Hydroquinolones / Aminoquinolines and derivatives / Hydroquinolines / Pyridinecarboxylic acids / Methoxyanilines / Dialkylarylamines / Anisoles / Alkyl aryl ethers / Aminopiperidines / Vinylogous amides show 9 more
- Substituents
- 3-aminopiperidine / Alkyl aryl ether / Amine / Amino acid / Amino acid or derivatives / Aminoquinoline / Anisole / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle / Benzenoid show 26 more
- Molecular Framework
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- Not Available
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- P94L0PVO94
- CAS number
- 378746-64-6
- InChI Key
- AVPQPGFLVZTJOR-RYUDHWBXSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C20H25N3O4/c1-11-7-12(21)9-22(8-11)16-6-5-14-17(19(16)27-2)23(13-3-4-13)10-15(18(14)24)20(25)26/h5-6,10-13H,3-4,7-9,21H2,1-2H3,(H,25,26)/t11-,12-/m0/s1
- IUPAC Name
- 7-[(3S,5S)-3-amino-5-methylpiperidin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-8-methoxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
- SMILES
- COC1=C2N(C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=CC=C1N1C[C@@H](C)C[C@H](N)C1)C1CC1
References
- General References
- Not Available
- External Links
- ChemSpider
- 10166207
- ChEBI
- 136053
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL1213456
- ZINC
- ZINC000040435195
- Wikipedia
- Nemonoxacin
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial & Rare Diseases Add-on Data Package
Explore 4,000+ rare diseases, orphan drugs & condition pairs, clinical trial why stopped data, & more. Preview package Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count Start Date Why Stopped 100+ additional columns Unlock 175K+ rows when you subscribe.View sample data4 Completed Treatment Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) 1 somestatus stop reason just information to hide 3 Completed Treatment Bacterial Pneumonia 1 somestatus stop reason just information to hide 3 Completed Treatment Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) 1 somestatus stop reason just information to hide 3 Completed Treatment Pneumonia 1 somestatus stop reason just information to hide 2 Completed Treatment Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) 2 somestatus stop reason just information to hide
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.453 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 0.32 ALOGPS logP -0.44 Chemaxon logS -2.9 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 5.73 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) 9.66 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 7 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 2 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 96.1 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 4 Chemaxon Refractivity 103.06 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 40.05 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 4 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
Spectrum Spectrum Type Splash Key Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-05fr-0009000000-a7133fc98052e9216234 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-00di-0009000000-5b176df0d64dab448e11 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-00di-0029000000-44786034d7a911202d67 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-0udi-0009000000-2b5f46350635e598a393 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-0229-1049000000-1ea46b7b782de523038e Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-01q9-0298000000-99368f1791c9fb6ddaff Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable - Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 186.06628 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 188.46187 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 194.37437 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
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Use our structured and evidence-based datasets to unlock newinsights and accelerate drug research.
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1. DetailsDNA gyrase subunit A
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Pharmacological action
- Yes
- Actions
- Inhibitor
- General Function
- A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner.
- Specific Function
- ATP binding
- Gene Name
- gyrA
- Uniprot ID
- P20831
- Uniprot Name
- DNA gyrase subunit A
- Molecular Weight
- 99620.34 Da
References
- Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]
2. DetailsDNA gyrase subunit B
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Pharmacological action
- Yes
- Actions
- Inhibitor
- General Function
- A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner.
- Specific Function
- ATP binding
- Gene Name
- gyrB
- Uniprot ID
- P0A0K8
- Uniprot Name
- DNA gyrase subunit B
- Molecular Weight
- 72539.365 Da
References
- Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]
Enzymes
1. DetailsCytochrome P450 1A2
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- No
- Actions
- Inhibitor
- Curator comments
- This drug is a quinolone, and these agents are known to inhibit CYP1A2.
- General Function
- A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of various endogenous substrates, including fatty acids, steroid hormones and vitamins (PubMed:10681376, PubMed:11555828, PubMed:12865317, PubMed:19965576, PubMed:9435160). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase) (PubMed:10681376, PubMed:11555828, PubMed:12865317, PubMed:19965576, PubMed:9435160). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds (PubMed:11555828, PubMed:12865317). Exhibits high catalytic activity for the formation of hydroxyestrogens from estrone (E1) and 17beta-estradiol (E2), namely 2-hydroxy E1 and E2 (PubMed:11555828, PubMed:12865317). Metabolizes cholesterol toward 25-hydroxycholesterol, a physiological regulator of cellular cholesterol homeostasis (PubMed:21576599). May act as a major enzyme for all-trans retinoic acid biosynthesis in the liver. Catalyzes two successive oxidative transformation of all-trans retinol to all-trans retinal and then to the active form all-trans retinoic acid (PubMed:10681376). Primarily catalyzes stereoselective epoxidation of the last double bond of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), displaying a strong preference for the (R,S) stereoisomer (PubMed:19965576). Catalyzes bisallylic hydroxylation and omega-1 hydroxylation of PUFA (PubMed:9435160). May also participate in eicosanoids metabolism by converting hydroperoxide species into oxo metabolites (lipoxygenase-like reaction, NADPH-independent) (PubMed:21068195). Plays a role in the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics. Catalyzes the N-hydroxylation of heterocyclic amines and the O-deethylation of phenacetin (PubMed:14725854). Metabolizes caffeine via N3-demethylation (Probable)
- Specific Function
- aromatase activity
- Gene Name
- CYP1A2
- Uniprot ID
- P05177
- Uniprot Name
- Cytochrome P450 1A2
- Molecular Weight
- 58406.915 Da
References
- Fuhr U, Strobl G, Manaut F, Anders EM, Sorgel F, Lopez-de-Brinas E, Chu DT, Pernet AG, Mahr G, Sanz F, et al.: Quinolone antibacterial agents: relationship between structure and in vitro inhibition of the human cytochrome P450 isoform CYP1A2. Mol Pharmacol. 1993 Feb;43(2):191-9. [Article]
- Shahzadi A, Javed I, Aslam B, Muhammad F, Asi MR, Ashraf MY, Zia-ur-Rahman: Therapeutic effects of ciprofloxacin on the pharmacokinetics of carbamazepine in healthy adult male volunteers. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2011 Jan;24(1):63-8. [Article]
- Get to Know an Enzyme: CYP1A2 [Link]
Drug created at March 19, 2008 16:39 / Updated at August 26, 2024 19:23