Fenthion
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This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.
Explore a selection of our essential drug information below, or:
Identification
- Generic Name
- Fenthion
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB11412
- Background
Fenthion is an organothiophosphate drug used as an insecticide, avicide, and acaricide. Its mode of action is explained by cholinesterase enzyme inhibition, which is similar to other organophosphates. Fenthion is listed as a restricted use compound by the United States Environmental Protection Agency due to its potential to cause cholinesterase inhibition in humans and animals.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Vet approved
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 278.328
Monoisotopic: 278.020022238 - Chemical Formula
- C10H15O3PS2
- Synonyms
- 4-methylmercapto-3-Methylphenyl dimethyl thiophosphate
- Mercaptophos
- MPP
- O,O-Dimethyl O-[3-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl] thiophosphate
- O,O-Dimethyl O-4-(methylmercapto)-3-methylphenyl phosphorothioate
- O,O-Dimethyl O-4-methylthio-m-tolyl phosphorothioate
- O,O-Dimethyl-O-4-(methylmercapto)-3-methylphenyl thiophosphate
- Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl O-(3-methyl-4-(methylthio)phenyl) ester
- External IDs
- LSM-25615
Pharmacology
- Indication
Not Available
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
- Not Available
- Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
Hover over products below to view reaction partners
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Drug Interaction Integrate drug-drug
interactions in your softwareAcebutolol Fenthion may increase the bradycardic activities of Acebutolol. Acetylcholine The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Fenthion is combined with Acetylcholine. Aclidinium Fenthion may increase the neuromuscular blocking activities of Aclidinium. Acrivastine The risk or severity of QTc prolongation can be increased when Acrivastine is combined with Fenthion. Adenosine The risk or severity of QTc prolongation can be increased when Fenthion is combined with Adenosine. - Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Agrochemicals
- Cholinergic Agents
- Cholinesterase Inhibitors
- Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Insecticides
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Organophosphates
- Organophosphorus Compounds
- Organothiophosphates
- Organothiophosphorus Compounds
- Pesticides
- Potential QTc-Prolonging Agents
- QTc Prolonging Agents
- Sulfur Compounds
- Toxic Actions
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenyl thiophosphates. These are organothiophosphorus compounds that contain a thiophosphoric acid O-esterified with a phenyl group.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organic acids and derivatives
- Class
- Organic thiophosphoric acids and derivatives
- Sub Class
- Thiophosphoric acid esters
- Direct Parent
- Phenyl thiophosphates
- Alternative Parents
- Thiophosphate triesters / Thiophenol ethers / Phenoxy compounds / Toluenes / Alkylarylthioethers / Sulfenyl compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Hydrocarbon derivatives
- Substituents
- Alkylarylthioether / Aromatic homomonocyclic compound / Aryl thioether / Benzenoid / Hydrocarbon derivative / Monocyclic benzene moiety / Organic oxygen compound / Organooxygen compound / Organosulfur compound / Phenoxy compound
- Molecular Framework
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- organic thiophosphate (CHEBI:34761) / Organophosphorus insecticides (C14420)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- BL0L45OVKT
- CAS number
- 55-38-9
- InChI Key
- PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H15O3PS2/c1-8-7-9(5-6-10(8)16-4)13-14(15,11-2)12-3/h5-7H,1-4H3
- IUPAC Name
- O,O-dimethyl O-3-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl phosphorothioate
- SMILES
- COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(SC)C(C)=C1
References
- General References
- Wang T, Kadlac T, Lenahan R: Persistence of fenthion in the aquatic environment. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1989 Mar;42(3):389-94. [Article]
- Tuler SM, Bowen JM: Chronic fenthion toxicity in laying hens. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1999 Oct;41(5):302-7. [Article]
- Kitamura S, Kadota T, Yoshida M, Jinno N, Ohta S: Whole-body metabolism of the organophosphorus pesticide, fenthion, in goldfish, Carassius auratus. Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 2000 Jul;126(3):259-66. [Article]
- Amvrazi EG, Albanis TA: Multiclass pesticide determination in olives and their processing factors in olive oil: comparison of different olive oil extraction systems. J Agric Food Chem. 2008 Jul 23;56(14):5700-9. doi: 10.1021/jf703783u. Epub 2008 Jun 18. [Article]
- Wadia RS, Amin RB: Fenthion poisoning. J Pediatr. 1988 Nov;113(5):950. [Article]
- Mortensen ME: Therapy for fenthion poisoning. J Pediatr. 1988 Sep;113(3):616-7. [Article]
- Authors unspecified: Fenthion--and heartworm disease. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1972 Oct 15;161(8):870. [Article]
- Zinkl JG, Jessup DA, Bischoff AI, Lew TE, Wheeldon EB: Fenthion poisoning of wading birds. J Wildl Dis. 1981 Jan;17(1):117-9. [Article]
- Zadrozinska J: [Fenthion breakdown in selected plants]. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 1972;23(4):409-16. [Article]
- FRANCIS JI, BARNES JM: STUDIES ON THE MAMMALIAN TOXICITY OF FENTHION. Bull World Health Organ. 1963;29:205-12. [Article]
- Serrano N, Fedriani J: Fenthion suicide poisoning by subcutaneous injection. Intensive Care Med. 1997 Jan;23(1):129. [Article]
- METCALF RL, FUKUTO TR, WINTON MY: CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL BEHAVIOUR OF FENTHION RESIDUES. Bull World Health Organ. 1963;29:219-26. [Article]
- Yannai, Shmuel (2003). Dictionary of Food Compounds with : Additives, Flavors, and Ingredients. CRC Press LLC. [ISBN:1584884169]
- External Links
- Human Metabolome Database
- HMDB0033209
- KEGG Drug
- D07950
- KEGG Compound
- C14420
- ChemSpider
- 3229
- ChEBI
- 34761
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL1604375
- ZINC
- ZINC000000001443
- Wikipedia
- Fenthion
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials
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Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Not Available
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.0042 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 3.93 ALOGPS logP 3.8 Chemaxon logS -4.8 ALOGPS Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 0 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 27.69 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 5 Chemaxon Refractivity 73.67 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 27.22 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 1 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter Yes Chemaxon Veber's Rule Yes Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 171.4453902 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 170.4533902 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 171.3561902 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 153.9611 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 156.31912 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 162.4124 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Drug created at February 25, 2016 18:30 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:53