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Acetazolamide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00819ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedIt is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual … Its antiepileptic effect may be due to its inhibitory effect on brain carbonic anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride gradient, increased chloride current, and increased inhibition
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: N-[5-(aminosulfonyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]acetamide, N-[5-(aminosulfonyl)-1,3,5-thiadiazol-2-yl]acetamide4-[(1S,2S,5S,9R)-5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-8,9-DIMETHYL-3-OXABICYCLO[3.3.1]NON-7-EN-2-YL]PHENOL
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB07087ExperimentalSynonyms: 4-[(1S,2S,5S,9R)-5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-8,9-DIMETHYL-3-OXABICYCLO[3.3.1]NON-7-EN-2-YL]PHENOLPyrimethamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00205ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedOne of the folic acid antagonists that is used as an antimalarial or with a sulfonamide to treat toxoplasmosis.
Mixtures: SULFADOXINA 500 MG + PIRIMETAMINA 25 MG TABLETASCategories: MATE 1 Inhibitors, MATE 2 InhibitorsThiopental
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00599ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedWithdrawn(From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p920) … A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesSynonyms: 2-Thio-5-ethyl-5-sec-pentylbarbituric acid, 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methyl-butyl)-2-thioxo-dihydro-pyrimidine-4,6-dioneUracil mustard
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00791ApprovedIt is a alkylating antineoplastic agent that is used in lymphatic malignancies, and causes mainly gastrointestinal and bone marrow damage.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSynonyms: 5-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)aminouracil, 5-(di-2-chloroethyl)aminouracilAlprostadil
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00770ApprovedInvestigationalAlprostadil is a chemically-identical synthetic form of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), a potent vasodilator produced endogenously. … [A257068,A257088] Alprostadil is also used in neonatal patients with congenital heart defects that depend on a patent ductus for survival until corrective or palliative surgery can be performed.
Categories: Prostaglandins E, Prostaglandin E1 AgonistSynonyms: (11α,13E,15S)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid, Prostaglandin E1Cyproheptadine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00434ApprovedInvestigationalCyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. … [L32474] It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation[L32519] and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
Categories: Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists, Serotonin 5-HT2A Receptor AntagonistsSynonyms: 1-methyl-4-(5-dibenzo(a,e)cycloheptatrienylidene)piperidine, 4-(5-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-ylidine)-1-methylpiperidineTrimethoprim
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00440ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedTrimethoprim is an antifolate antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), a critical enzyme that catalyzes the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid (THF) - in doing so, it … [L11893] Trimethoprim is often used in combination with [sulfamethoxazole] due to their complementary and synergistic mechanisms but may be used as a monotherapy in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of
Mixtures: EUSAPRIM E SUSPENS F ERW, TRIMETOPRIMA 40 MG/5 ML SULFAMETOXAZOL 200MG/5 ML SUSPENSIONCategories: MATE 1 Inhibitors, MATE 1 SubstratesTribromsalan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB20138ApprovedWithdrawnTribromsalan is a small molecule drug. Tribromsalan has a monoisotopic molecular weight of 446.81 Da.
Synonyms: 3,4',5-tribromosalicylanilideSulfasalazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00795ApprovedInvestigational[A255582] Compared to the first line treatment of RA like methotrexate, sulfasalazine is almost as efficacious as methotrexate although with slightly less tolerability. … [L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into [mesalazine] and [sulfapyridine], 2 compounds that carry out the main pharmacological activity of sulfasalazine.
Categories: Non COX-2 selective NSAIDSSynonyms: 5-(p-(2-Pyridylsulfamyl)phenylazo)salicylic acid, 5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylic acid