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Displaying results 1431 - 1440 of 7536 in total
  1. Drug

    Potassium cation

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01345
    Approved

    The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. … The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential—a "spike" of electrical discharge.

  2. Drug

    Momelotinib

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11763
    ApprovedInvestigational

    [A261566] First approved by the FDA on September 15, 2023,[L48206] momelotinib is used to treat myelofibrosis. … [L48186] Myelofibrosis (MF) is a group of myeloproliferative neoplasms characterized by abnormal proliferative hematopoietic stem cells, leading to the release of cytokines and growth factors.

    Synonyms: N-(CYANOMETHYL)-4-(2-(4-MORPHOLINOANILINO)PYRIMIDIN-4-YL)BENZAMIDE
  3. Drug

    Sapropterin

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00360
    ApprovedInvestigational

    It is also essential in the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine by the enzyme phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa by the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase; and conversion of … tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan via tryptophan hydroxylase.

  4. Drug

    Alpelisib

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB12015
    ApprovedInvestigational

    It works by selectively inhibiting class I PI3K p110α [A179203], which is the catalytic subunit of PI3K, a lipid kinase that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival … [A179209] Approved by the FDA in May 2019, alpelisib is the first approved PI3K inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-

  5. Drug

    Calcium lactate

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13231
    ApprovedVet approved

    It is prepared commercially by the neutralization of lactic acid with calcium carbonate or calcium hydroxide. … Approved by the FDA as a direct food substance affirmed as generally recognized as safe, calcium lactate is used as a firming agent, flavoring agent, leavening agent, stabilizer, and thickener [L2741].

    Mixtures: Calcium Magnesium Tablets Nu Life
  6. Drug

    Viomycin

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06827
    Approved

    Viomycin is a tuberactinomycin antibiotic that was used to treat Mycobacterium tuberculosis until it was replaced by the less toxic capreomycin.

  7. Drug

    Cedazuridine

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB15694
    ApprovedInvestigational

    [A215107, A215112, A215117, A215127, L14897] Cedazuridine was first reported in 2014,[A215107] and was subsequently approved by the FDA on July 7, 2020, in combination with [decitabine] for sale by … [A215127, L14897] Although effective, these compounds are rapidly metabolized by cytidine deaminase (CDA) prior to reaching systemic circulation when administered orally, necessitating intramuscular or

  8. Drug

    Melatonin

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01065
    ApprovedInvestigationalNutraceuticalVet approved

    ) but outside the blood-brain barrier. … In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland.

    Synonyms: 5-methoxy-N-acetyl tryptamine, 5-methoxy-N-acetyltryptamine
  9. Drug

    Hydroxyethyl Starch

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09106
    ApprovedInvestigational

    Hydroxyethyl starches (HES) are synthetic colloids commonly used for fluid resuscitation to replace intravascular volume. … HES is a general term and can be sub-classified according to average molecular weight, molar substitution, concentration, C2/C6 ratio and Maximum Daily Dose.

  10. Drug

    Lebrikizumab

    go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11914
    ApprovedInvestigational

    [L49404] Lebrikizumab was also approved by the FDA on September 13, 2024.[L51379] … [A262874,A262879] On November 17, 2023, lebrikizumab was approved by the EMA under the brand name EBGLYSS for the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adult and adolescent patients 12