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Nitrazepam
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01595ApprovedA benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingSynonyms: N-desmethylnimetazepam, 1,3-dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-oneEszopiclone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00402ApprovedInvestigationalThis sets it apart from many other hypnotic sedatives, which are generally approved only for the relief of short-term (6-8 weeks) insomnia. Eszopiclone was initially approved by the FDA in 2004. … Eszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia.
Synonyms: (+)-(5S)-6-(5-Chloropyridin-2-yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo(3,4-b)pyrazin-5-yl 4-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate, (+)-(5S)-6-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazin-5-yl-4-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylateInternational brands: Wen FeiTavaborole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09041ApprovedTavaborole functions by inhibiting Leucyl-tRNA synthetase, or LeuRS, an essential fungal enzyme required for protein synthesis and for the catalysis of ATP-dependent ligation of L-leucine to tRNA(Leu). … Tavaborale is a novel, boron-based topical antifungal medication for the treatment of onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the nail and nail bed due to *Trichophyton rubrum* or *Trichophyton mentagrophytes
Synonyms: 5-Fluoro-2,1-benzoxaborol-1(3H)-ol, 5-Fluoro-1,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-2,1-benzoxaboroleProgesterone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00396ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedA low progesterone concentration or an insufficient response to progesterone can cause infertility and pregnancy loss [A175609]. … Progesterone is a hormone that occurs naturally in females, and is essential for endometrial receptivity, embryo implantation, and the successful establishment of pregnancy.
Mixtures: Minoxidil 5% / Progesterone 0.1% / Tretinoin 0.025%, SYNERGAL® DOBLECategories: P-glycoprotein inducers, P-glycoprotein inhibitorsFlubendazole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB08974ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnFlubendazole is an anthelmintic that is used to treat worm infection in humans. It is available OTC in Europe.
Synonyms: methyl 5-(p-fluorobenzoyl)-2-benzimidazolecarbamate, (5-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-1H-benzimidazole-2-yl)carbamic acid methyl esterCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingNitrofural
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00336ApprovedVet approvedWithdrawnNitrofural has also been administered orally in the treatment of trypanosomiasis. … Nitrofural or nitrofurazone is a topical anti-infective agent effective against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It is used for superficial wounds, burns, ulcers, and skin infections.
Mixtures: MADECASSOL CCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingLarsucosterol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB18079InvestigationalSynonyms: 25-hydroxycholest-5-en-3.beta.-yl hydrogen sulfate, Cholest-5-ene-3,25-diol, 3-(hydrogen sulfate), (3.beta.)-Tegafur
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09256ApprovedInvestigationalWhen converted and bioactivated to 5-FU, the drug mediates an anticancer activity by inhibiting thymidylate synthase (TS) during the pyrimidine pathway involved in DNA synthesis. 5-FU is listed on the … Tegafur is usually given in combination with other drugs that enhance the bioavailability of the 5-FU by blocking the enzyme responsible for its degradation, or serves to limit the toxicity of 5-FU by
Synonyms: 1-(2-Tetrahydrofuryl)-5-fluorouracilInternational brands: ESUEEW AN T, S-1Ergotamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00696ApprovedA vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Synonyms: (5'α)-12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'-(phenylmethyl)ergotoman-3',6',18-trione, 12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'α-(phenylmethyl)ergotaman-3',6',18-trioneMixtures: CAFERGOT 1 MG/100 MG TABLET, 30 ADET, ERGOTAMINA 1 MG + CAFEINA 100 MG TABLETASClonazepam
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01068ApprovedIllicitInvestigational[FDA Label][A175438,A175441,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] Since being first patented in 1960 and then released for sale from Roche in the US in 1975,[T469,T472] clonazepam has experienced a storied history … in the treatment of the aforementioned medical conditions.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 InhibitorsSynonyms: 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-7-nitro-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2(3H)-one, 5-(2-chloro-phenyl)-7-nitro-1,3-dihydro-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2-one