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Busulfan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01008ApprovedInvestigationalBusulfan is a bifunctional alkylating agent, having a selective immunosuppressive effect on bone marrow. It is not a structural analog of the nitrogen mustards. It has been used in the palliative treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (my...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesMetyrapone
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01011ApprovedInvestigationalAn inhibitor of the enzyme steroid 11-beta-monooxygenase. It is used as a test of the feedback hypothalamic-pituitary mechanism in the diagnosis of cushing syndrome.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersGlyburide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01016ApprovedInvestigationalGlyburide is a second generation sulfonylurea used to treat patients with diabetes mellitus type II. It is typically given to patients who cannot be managed with the standard first line therapy, metformin. Glyburide stimulates insulin se...
Synonyms: 1-((p-(2-(5-chloro-o-anisamido)ethyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)-3-cyclohexylurea, 1-(p-(2-(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzamido)ethyl)benzenesulfonyl)-3-cyclohexylureaCategories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesFelodipine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01023ApprovedFelodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the infl...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesTolterodine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01036ApprovedInvestigationalTolterodine is an antimuscarinic drug that is used to treat urinary incontinence. Tolterodine acts on M2 and M3 subtypes of muscarinic receptors.
Synonyms: (+)-(R)-2-(alpha-(2-(Diisopropylamino)ethyl)benzyl)-p-cresolCategories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A SubstratesFenofibrate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01039ApprovedInvestigationalFenofibrate is a fibric acid derivative like clofibrate and gemfibrozil. Fenofibrate is used to treat primary hypercholesterolemia, mixed dyslipidemia, severe hypertriglyceridemia. Fenofibrate was granted FDA approval on 31 December 1993.
Synonyms: Isopropyl (4'-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-2-phenoxy-2-methyl)propionateCategories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesThalidomide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01041ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnA piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thal...
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 InducersGatifloxacin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01044ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnGatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under...
Categories: P-glycoprotein substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsRifampin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01045ApprovedInvestigationalRifampin, also known as rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial that was first discovered in 1965 and clinically used in 1968. Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent RNA polymeras...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inducers, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InducersPromethazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01069ApprovedInvestigationalPromethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of phenothiazine that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indicatio...
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 Substrates