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Gamolenic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13854ApprovedWithdrawnGamolenic acid is produced minimally in the body as the delta 6-desaturase metabolite of [DB00132]. It is converted to [DB00154], a biosynthetic precursor of monoenoic prostaglandins such as PGE1. … It is an omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) also referred to as 18:3n-6; 6,9,12-octadecatrienoic acid; and cis-6, cis-9, cis-12- octadecatrienoic acid [F27].
Mixtures: Gla 130 Primrose OilCetyl alcohol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09494ApprovedDue to its water-binding property, cetyl alcohol is commonly used as an emollient that prevents drying and chapping of the skin [A32209]. … Cetyl alcohol is present in a waxy white powder or flake form at room temperature, and is insoluble in water and soluble in alcohols and oils [A32209].
Fencamfamin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01463ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnIt is around half the potency of [dexamphetamine], and is prescribed at a dose of 10-60mg, although abusers of the drug tend to rapidly develop tolerance and escalate their dose. … It is especially useful in patients with chronic conditions due to its favourable safety profile.
Bempedoic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11936ApprovedInvestigational[L12153] About 1 in 4 patients, or 15 million Americans with elevated LDL-C, are insufficiently managed with maximally tolerated statin therapy alone, requiring additional treatment for hypercholesterolemia … High levels of LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) are a major risk factor for cardiovascular events.
Palmidrol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB14043InvestigationalNutraceuticalPalmidrol is available for human use as a supplement (400 mg capsules) and as food for medical purposes In Italy and Spain (300 mg and 600 mg tablets). … A cannabinoid receptor-inactive eCB-related molecule used as prophylactic in helping to prevent respiratory viral infection.
Rilonacept
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06372ApprovedInvestigationalRilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) … Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1.
Elafibranor
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB05187ApprovedInvestigationalElafibranor is a dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α and β/δ agonist [A263833] that works to inhibit bile acid synthesis. … [L50768] On June 10, 2024, elafibranor was granted accelerated approval by the FDA for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC).
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersAxatilimab
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB16388ApprovedInvestigationalAxatilimab is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells. … [L51194] The mainstay of cGVHD treatment are systemic corticosteroids, but they are ineffective in 30-50% of cases.
Levomefolic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11256ApprovedSupplementation of levomefolic acid is desired over folic acid due to reduced potential for masking vitamin B12 deficiency symptoms. … Levomefolate is approved as a food additive and is designated a GRAS (generally regarded as safe) compound [L773].
Mixtures: Medi-10, Hematron-AFSonidegib
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09143ApprovedInvestigationalSonidegib is a Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor (via smoothened antagonism) developed as an anticancer agent by Novartis. It was FDA approved in 2015 for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index, Cytochrome P-450 Substrates