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Citraconic acid

Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid, or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid.

AICA ribonucleotide

The drug was first used in the 1980s as a method to preserve blood flow to the heart during surgery and is currently of interest as a potential treatment for diabetes by increasing the metabolic activity … 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide (AICAR) is an intermediate in the generation of inosine monophosphate and analog of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) that is capable of stimulating AMP-dependent

4-Phenylfentanyl

4-Phenylfentanyl is a sythetic opioid derived from fentanyl. 4-Phenylfentanyl is around 8x the potency of fentanyl in analgesic tests on animals, but more complex 4-heteroaryl derivatives such as substituted … thiophenes and thiazoles are more potent still, as they are closer bioisosteres to the 4-carbomethoxy group of carfentanil.

Benzoctamine

It can also be used as an anxiolytic with the same efficacy as chlordiazepoxide for treating anxiety neurosis. … Benzoctamine is a drug with two main uses. It can be used as a sedative which does not depress the respiratory system, but rather stimulates it.

Adrenomedullin

Adrenomedullin is under investigation in clinical trial NCT06072118 (Adrenomedullin for CADASIL).

Homidium

Homidium is a group II compound with trypanocidal effects.[A253017]

Maritime pine extract

DNB-001

DNB-001 is a first-in-class oral therapy with dual mechanism of action, which is initially being developed for the treatment of glaucoma. … In preclinical animal models, DNB-001 has demonstrated potent IOP- lowering effects as well as neuroprotective effects on the optic nerve.

Clorobiocin

Clorobiocin is an aminocoumarin antibiotic, similar to [novobiocin] and coumermycin A1.

Hydroxydione

Hydroxydione (Viadril) is a neuroactive steroid used as a general anesthetic.