Protein kinase C theta type
Details
- Name
- Protein kinase C theta type
- Kind
- protein
- Synonyms
- 2.7.11.13
- nPKC-theta
- PRKCT
- Gene Name
- PRKCQ
- UniProtKB Entry
- Q04759Swiss-Prot
- Organism
- Humans
- NCBI Taxonomy ID
- 9606
- Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0002749|Protein kinase C theta type MSPFLRIGLSNFDCGSCQSCQGEAVNPYCAVLVKEYVESENGQMYIQKKPTMYPPWDSTF DAHINKGRVMQIIVKGKNVDLISETTVELYSLAERCRKNNGKTEIWLELKPQGRMLMNAR YFLEMSDTKDMNEFETEGFFALHQRRGAIKQAKVHHVKCHEFTATFFPQPTFCSVCHEFV WGLNKQGYQCRQCNAAIHKKCIDKVIAKCTGSAINSRETMFHKERFKIDMPHRFKVYNYK SPTFCEHCGTLLWGLARQGLKCDACGMNVHHRCQTKVANLCGINQKLMAEALAMIESTQQ ARCLRDTEQIFREGPVEIGLPCSIKNEARPPCLPTPGKREPQGISWESPLDEVDKMCHLP EPELNKERPSLQIKLKIEDFILHKMLGKGSFGKVFLAEFKKTNQFFAIKALKKDVVLMDD DVECTMVEKRVLSLAWEHPFLTHMFCTFQTKENLFFVMEYLNGGDLMYHIQSCHKFDLSR ATFYAAEIILGLQFLHSKGIVYRDLKLDNILLDKDGHIKIADFGMCKENMLGDAKTNTFC GTPDYIAPEILLGQKYNHSVDWWSFGVLLYEMLIGQSPFHGQDEEELFHSIRMDNPFYPR WLEKEAKDLLVKLFVREPEKRLGVRGDIRQHPLFREINWEELERKEIDPPFRPKVKSPFD CSNFDKEFLNEKPRLSFADRALINSMDQNMFRNFSFMNPGMERLIS
- Number of residues
- 706
- Molecular Weight
- 81864.145
- Theoretical pI
- 7.64
- GO Classification
- Functionsdiacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity / protein kinase activity / protein serine kinase activityProcessesCD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / positive regulation of interleukin-2 production / protein phosphorylation / regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionComponentsaggresome / centriolar satellite
- General Function
- Calcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that mediates non-redundant functions in T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling, including T-cells activation, proliferation, differentiation and survival, by mediating activation of multiple transcription factors such as NF-kappa-B, JUN, NFATC1 and NFATC2. In TCR-CD3/CD28-co-stimulated T-cells, is required for the activation of NF-kappa-B and JUN, which in turn are essential for IL2 production, and participates in the calcium-dependent NFATC1 and NFATC2 transactivation (PubMed:21964608). Mediates the activation of the canonical NF-kappa-B pathway (NFKB1) by direct phosphorylation of CARD11 on several serine residues, inducing CARD11 association with lipid rafts and recruitment of the BCL10-MALT1 complex, which then activates IKK complex, resulting in nuclear translocation and activation of NFKB1. May also play an indirect role in activation of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B (NFKB2) pathway. In the signaling pathway leading to JUN activation, acts by phosphorylating the mediator STK39/SPAK and may not act through MAP kinases signaling. Plays a critical role in TCR/CD28-induced NFATC1 and NFATC2 transactivation by participating in the regulation of reduced inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate generation and intracellular calcium mobilization. After costimulation of T-cells through CD28 can phosphorylate CBLB and is required for the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of CBLB, which is a prerequisite for the activation of TCR. During T-cells differentiation, plays an important role in the development of T-helper 2 (Th2) cells following immune and inflammatory responses, and, in the development of inflammatory autoimmune diseases, is necessary for the activation of IL17-producing Th17 cells. May play a minor role in Th1 response. Upon TCR stimulation, mediates T-cell protective survival signal by phosphorylating BAD, thus protecting T-cells from BAD-induced apoptosis, and by up-regulating BCL-X(L)/BCL2L1 levels through NF-kappa-B and JUN pathways. In platelets, regulates signal transduction downstream of the ITGA2B, CD36/GP4, F2R/PAR1 and F2RL3/PAR4 receptors, playing a positive role in 'outside-in' signaling and granule secretion signal transduction. May relay signals from the activated ITGA2B receptor by regulating the uncoupling of WASP and WIPF1, thereby permitting the regulation of actin filament nucleation and branching activity of the Arp2/3 complex. May mediate inhibitory effects of free fatty acids on insulin signaling by phosphorylating IRS1, which in turn blocks IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and downstream activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Phosphorylates MSN (moesin) in the presence of phosphatidylglycerol or phosphatidylinositol. Phosphorylates PDPK1 at 'Ser-504' and 'Ser-532' and negatively regulates its ability to phosphorylate PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates CCDC88A/GIV and inhibits its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity (PubMed:23509302). Phosphorylates and activates LRRK1, which phosphorylates RAB proteins involved in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:36040231)
- Specific Function
- ATP binding
- Pfam Domain Function
- Signal Regions
- Not Available
- Transmembrane Regions
- Not Available
- Cellular Location
- Cytoplasm
- Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0019109|Protein kinase C theta type (PRKCQ) ATGTCGCCATTTCTTCGGATTGGCTTGTCCAACTTTGACTGCGGGTCCTGCCAGTCTTGT CAGGGCGAGGCTGTTAACCCTTACTGTGCTGTGCTCGTCAAAGAGTATGTCGAATCAGAG AACGGGCAGATGTATATCCAGAAAAAGCCTACCATGTACCCACCCTGGGACAGCACTTTT GATGCCCATATCAACAAGGGAAGAGTCATGCAGATCATTGTGAAAGGCAAAAACGTGGAC CTCATCTCTGAAACCACCGTGGAGCTCTACTCGCTGGCTGAGAGGTGCAGGAAGAACAAC GGGAAGACAGAAATATGGTTAGAGCTGAAACCTCAAGGCCGAATGCTAATGAATGCAAGA TACTTTCTGGAAATGAGTGACACAAAGGACATGAATGAATTTGAGACGGAAGGCTTCTTT GCTTTGCATCAGCGCCGGGGTGCCATCAAGCAGGCAAAGGTCCACCACGTCAAGTGCCAC GAGTTCACTGCCACCTTCTTCCCACAGCCCACATTTTGCTCTGTCTGCCACGAGTTTGTC TGGGGCCTGAACAAACAGGGCTACCAGTGCCGACAATGCAATGCAGCAATTCACAAGAAG TGTATTGATAAAGTTATAGCAAAGTGCACAGGATCAGCTATCAATAGCCGAGAAACCATG TTCCACAAGGAGAGATTCAAAATTGACATGCCACACAGATTTAAAGTCTACAATTACAAG AGCCCGACCTTCTGTGAACACTGTGGGACCCTGCTGTGGGGACTGGCACGGCAAGGACTC AAGTGTGATGCATGTGGCATGAATGTGCATCATAGATGCCAGACAAAGGTGGCCAACCTT TGTGGCATAAACCAGAAGCTAATGGCTGAAGCGCTGGCCATGATTGAGAGCACTCAACAG GCTCGCTGCTTAAGAGATACTGAACAGATCTTCAGAGAAGGTCCGGTTGAAATTGGTCTC CCATGCTCCATCAAAAATGAAGCAAGGCCGCCATGTTTACCGACACCGGGAAAAAGAGAG CCTCAGGGCATTTCCTGGGAGTCTCCGTTGGATGAGGTGGATAAAATGTGCCATCTTCCA GAACCTGAACTGAACAAAGAAAGACCATCTCTGCAGATTAAACTAAAAATTGAGGATTTT ATCTTGCACAAAATGTTGGGGAAAGGAAGTTTTGGCAAGGTCTTCCTGGCAGAATTCAAG AAAACCAATCAATTTTTCGCAATAAAGGCCTTAAAGAAAGATGTGGTCTTGATGGACGAT GATGTTGAGTGCACGATGGTAGAGAAGAGAGTTCTTTCCTTGGCCTGGGAGCATCCGTTT CTGACGCACATGTTTTGTACATTCCAGACCAAGGAAAACCTCTTTTTTGTGATGGAGTAC CTCAACGGAGGGGACTTAATGTACCACATCCAAAGCTGCCACAAGTTCGACCTTTCCAGA GCGACGTTTTATGCTGCTGAAATCATTCTTGGTCTGCAGTTCCTTCATTCCAAAGGAATA GTCTACAGGGACCTGAAGCTAGATAACATCCTGTTAGACAAAGATGGACATATCAAGATC GCGGATTTTGGAATGTGCAAGGAGAACATGTTAGGAGATGCCAAGACGAATACCTTCTGT GGGACACCTGACTACATCGCCCCAGAGCTCTTCGTGCGAGAACCTGAGAAGAGGCTGGGC GTGAGGGGAGACATCCGCCAGCACCCTTTGTTTCGGGAGATCAACTGGGAGGAACTTGAA CGGAAGGAGATTGACCCACCGTTCCGGCCGAAAGTGAAATCACCATTTGACTGCAGCAAT TTCGACAAAGAATTCTTAAACGAGAAGCCCCGGCTGTCATTTGCCGACAGAGCACTGATC AACAGCATGGACCAGAATATGTTCAGGAACTTTTCCTTCATGAACCCCGGGATGGAGCGG CTGATATCCTGA
- Chromosome Location
- 10
- Locus
- 10p15.1
- External Identifiers
Resource Link UniProtKB ID Q04759 UniProtKB Entry Name KPCT_HUMAN GenBank Protein ID 558099 GenBank Gene ID L01087 GeneCard ID PRKCQ GenAtlas ID PRKCQ HGNC ID HGNC:9410 PDB ID(s) 1XJD, 2ENJ, 2ENN, 2ENZ, 2JED, 4Q9Z, 4RA5, 5F9E KEGG ID hsa:5588 IUPHAR/Guide To Pharmacology ID 1488 NCBI Gene ID 5588 - General References
- Chang JD, Xu Y, Raychowdhury MK, Ware JA: Molecular cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding a novel isoenzyme of protein kinase C (nPKC). A new member of the nPKC family expressed in skeletal muscle, megakaryoblastic cells, and platelets. J Biol Chem. 1993 Jul 5;268(19):14208-14. [Article]
- Zhang K, Max EE, Cheah HK, Saxon A: Complex alternative RNA splicing of epsilon-immunoglobulin transcripts produces mRNAs encoding four potential secreted protein isoforms. J Biol Chem. 1994 Dec 9;269(49):31322. [Article]
- Baier G, Telford D, Giampa L, Coggeshall KM, Baier-Bitterlich G, Isakov N, Altman A: Molecular cloning and characterization of PKC theta, a novel member of the protein kinase C (PKC) gene family expressed predominantly in hematopoietic cells. J Biol Chem. 1993 Mar 5;268(7):4997-5004. [Article]
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [Article]
- Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [Article]
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
- Baier-Bitterlich G, Uberall F, Bauer B, Fresser F, Wachter H, Grunicke H, Utermann G, Altman A, Baier G: Protein kinase C-theta isoenzyme selective stimulation of the transcription factor complex AP-1 in T lymphocytes. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Apr;16(4):1842-50. [Article]
- Witte S, Villalba M, Bi K, Liu Y, Isakov N, Altman A: Inhibition of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/AP-1 and NF-kappaB pathways by PICOT, a novel protein kinase C-interacting protein with a thioredoxin homology domain. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jan 21;275(3):1902-9. [Article]
- Liu Y, Witte S, Liu YC, Doyle M, Elly C, Altman A: Regulation of protein kinase Ctheta function during T cell activation by Lck-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation. J Biol Chem. 2000 Feb 4;275(5):3603-9. [Article]
- Villalba M, Bushway P, Altman A: Protein kinase C-theta mediates a selective T cell survival signal via phosphorylation of BAD. J Immunol. 2001 May 15;166(10):5955-63. [Article]
- Liu Y, Graham C, Li A, Fisher RJ, Shaw S: Phosphorylation of the protein kinase C-theta activation loop and hydrophobic motif regulates its kinase activity, but only activation loop phosphorylation is critical to in vivo nuclear-factor-kappaB induction. Biochem J. 2002 Jan 15;361(Pt 2):255-65. [Article]
- Li Y, Hu J, Vita R, Sun B, Tabata H, Altman A: SPAK kinase is a substrate and target of PKCtheta in T-cell receptor-induced AP-1 activation pathway. EMBO J. 2004 Mar 10;23(5):1112-22. Epub 2004 Feb 26. [Article]
- Li Y, Soos TJ, Li X, Wu J, Degennaro M, Sun X, Littman DR, Birnbaum MJ, Polakiewicz RD: Protein kinase C Theta inhibits insulin signaling by phosphorylating IRS1 at Ser(1101). J Biol Chem. 2004 Oct 29;279(44):45304-7. Epub 2004 Sep 10. [Article]
- Liu XF, Ishida H, Raziuddin R, Miki T: Nucleotide exchange factor ECT2 interacts with the polarity protein complex Par6/Par3/protein kinase Czeta (PKCzeta) and regulates PKCzeta activity. Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Aug;24(15):6665-75. [Article]
- Thuille N, Heit I, Fresser F, Krumbock N, Bauer B, Leuthaeusser S, Dammeier S, Graham C, Copeland TD, Shaw S, Baier G: Critical role of novel Thr-219 autophosphorylation for the cellular function of PKCtheta in T lymphocytes. EMBO J. 2005 Nov 16;24(22):3869-80. Epub 2005 Oct 27. [Article]
- Sommer K, Guo B, Pomerantz JL, Bandaranayake AD, Moreno-Garcia ME, Ovechkina YL, Rawlings DJ: Phosphorylation of the CARMA1 linker controls NF-kappaB activation. Immunity. 2005 Dec;23(6):561-74. [Article]
- Manicassamy S, Gupta S, Huang Z, Sun Z: Protein kinase C-theta-mediated signals enhance CD4+ T cell survival by up-regulating Bcl-xL. J Immunol. 2006 Jun 1;176(11):6709-16. [Article]
- Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.007. [Article]
- Oppermann FS, Gnad F, Olsen JV, Hornberger R, Greff Z, Keri G, Mann M, Daub H: Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2009 Jul;8(7):1751-64. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M800588-MCP200. Epub 2009 Apr 15. [Article]
- Gruber T, Hermann-Kleiter N, Hinterleitner R, Fresser F, Schneider R, Gastl G, Penninger JM, Baier G: PKC-theta modulates the strength of T cell responses by targeting Cbl-b for ubiquitination and degradation. Sci Signal. 2009 Jun 23;2(76):ra30. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2000046. [Article]
- Isakov N, Altman A: Protein kinase C(theta) in T cell activation. Annu Rev Immunol. 2002;20:761-94. [Article]
- Altman A, Villalba M: Protein kinase C-theta (PKC theta): a key enzyme in T cell life and death. J Biochem. 2002 Dec;132(6):841-6. [Article]
- Spitaler M, Cantrell DA: Protein kinase C and beyond. Nat Immunol. 2004 Aug;5(8):785-90. [Article]
- Manicassamy S, Gupta S, Sun Z: Selective function of PKC-theta in T cells. Cell Mol Immunol. 2006 Aug;3(4):263-70. [Article]
- Hayashi K, Altman A: Protein kinase C theta (PKCtheta): a key player in T cell life and death. Pharmacol Res. 2007 Jun;55(6):537-44. Epub 2007 May 1. [Article]
- Marsland BJ, Kopf M: T-cell fate and function: PKC-theta and beyond. Trends Immunol. 2008 Apr;29(4):179-85. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2008.01.005. Epub 2008 Mar 6. [Article]
- Mayya V, Lundgren DH, Hwang SI, Rezaul K, Wu L, Eng JK, Rodionov V, Han DK: Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions. Sci Signal. 2009 Aug 18;2(84):ra46. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2000007. [Article]
- Burkard TR, Planyavsky M, Kaupe I, Breitwieser FP, Burckstummer T, Bennett KL, Superti-Furga G, Colinge J: Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst Biol. 2011 Jan 26;5:17. doi: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17. [Article]
- Cohen S, Braiman A, Shubinsky G, Isakov N: Protein kinase C-theta in platelet activation. FEBS Lett. 2011 Oct 20;585(20):3208-15. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2011.09.014. Epub 2011 Sep 17. [Article]
- Rigbolt KT, Prokhorova TA, Akimov V, Henningsen J, Johansen PT, Kratchmarova I, Kassem M, Mann M, Olsen JV, Blagoev B: System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation. Sci Signal. 2011 Mar 15;4(164):rs3. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2001570. [Article]
- Bian Y, Song C, Cheng K, Dong M, Wang F, Huang J, Sun D, Wang L, Ye M, Zou H: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome. J Proteomics. 2014 Jan 16;96:253-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014. Epub 2013 Nov 22. [Article]
- Xu ZB, Chaudhary D, Olland S, Wolfrom S, Czerwinski R, Malakian K, Lin L, Stahl ML, Joseph-McCarthy D, Benander C, Fitz L, Greco R, Somers WS, Mosyak L: Catalytic domain crystal structure of protein kinase C-theta (PKCtheta). J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 26;279(48):50401-9. Epub 2004 Sep 13. [Article]
- Greenman C, Stephens P, Smith R, Dalgliesh GL, Hunter C, Bignell G, Davies H, Teague J, Butler A, Stevens C, Edkins S, O'Meara S, Vastrik I, Schmidt EE, Avis T, Barthorpe S, Bhamra G, Buck G, Choudhury B, Clements J, Cole J, Dicks E, Forbes S, Gray K, Halliday K, Harrison R, Hills K, Hinton J, Jenkinson A, Jones D, Menzies A, Mironenko T, Perry J, Raine K, Richardson D, Shepherd R, Small A, Tofts C, Varian J, Webb T, West S, Widaa S, Yates A, Cahill DP, Louis DN, Goldstraw P, Nicholson AG, Brasseur F, Looijenga L, Weber BL, Chiew YE, DeFazio A, Greaves MF, Green AR, Campbell P, Birney E, Easton DF, Chenevix-Trench G, Tan MH, Khoo SK, Teh BT, Yuen ST, Leung SY, Wooster R, Futreal PA, Stratton MR: Patterns of somatic mutation in human cancer genomes. Nature. 2007 Mar 8;446(7132):153-8. [Article]
Associated Data
- Drug Relations
Drug Drug group Pharmacological action? Type Actions Details Staurosporine experimental unknown target Details Phosphonothreonine experimental yes target inhibitor Details Dexfosfoserine experimental yes target inhibitor Details Fostamatinib approved, investigational unknown target inhibitor Details Sotrastaurin investigational yes target inhibitor Details