Cocaine esterase
Details
- Name
- Cocaine esterase
- Kind
- protein
- Synonyms
- 3.1.1.84
- Carboxylesterase 2
- CE-2
- hCE-2
- ICE
- Methylumbelliferyl-acetate deacetylase 2
- Gene Name
- CES2
- UniProtKB Entry
- O00748Swiss-Prot
- Organism
- Humans
- NCBI Taxonomy ID
- 9606
- Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0008563|Cocaine esterase MRLHRLRARLSAVACGLLLLLVRGQGQDSASPIRTTHTGQVLGSLVHVKGANAGVQTFLG IPFAKPPLGPLRFAPPEPPESWSGVRDGTTHPAMCLQDLTAVESEFLSQFNMTFPSDSMS EDCLYLSIYTPAHSHEGSNLPVMVWIHGGALVFGMASLYDGSMLAALENVVVVIIQYRLG VLGFFSTGDKHATGNWGYLDQVAALRWVQQNIAHFGGNPDRVTIFGESAGGTSVSSLVVS PISQGLFHGAIMESGVALLPGLIASSADVISTVVANLSACDQVDSEALVGCLRGKSKEEI LAINKPFKMIPGVVDGVFLPRHPQELLASADFQPVPSIVGVNNNEFGWLIPKVMRIYDTQ KEMDREASQAALQKMLTLLMLPPTFGDLLREEYIGDNGDPQTLQAQFQEMMADSMFVIPA LQVAHFQCSRAPVYFYEFQHQPSWLKNIRPPHMKADHGDELPFVFRSFFGGNYIKFTEEE EQLSRKMMKYWANFARNGNPNGEGLPHWPLFDQEEQYLQLNLQPAVGRALKAHRLQFWKK ALPQKIQELEEPEERHTEL
- Number of residues
- 559
- Molecular Weight
- 61806.41
- Theoretical pI
- Not Available
- GO Classification
- Functionscarboxylesterase activityProcessesprostaglandin metabolic processComponentsintracellular membrane-bounded organelle
- General Function
- Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs (PubMed:9169443). Shows high catalytic efficiency for hydrolysis of cocaine, 4-methylumbelliferyl acetate, heroin and 6-monoacetylmorphine (PubMed:9169443). Hydrolyzes aspirin, substrates with large alcohol group and small acyl group and endogenous lipids such as triacylglycerol (PubMed:28677105). Converts monoacylglycerides to free fatty acids and glycerol. Hydrolyzes of 2-arachidonoylglycerol and prostaglandins (PubMed:21049984)
- Specific Function
- Carboxylesterase activity
- Pfam Domain Function
- COesterase (PF00135)
- Signal Regions
- 1-26
- Transmembrane Regions
- Not Available
- Cellular Location
- Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
- Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0013276|Cocaine esterase (CES2) ATGACTGCTCAGTCCCGCTCTCCTACCACACCCACCTTTCCCGGCCCAAGCCAGCGCACC CCGCTGACTCCCTGCCCAGTCCAAACTCCAAGGCTGGGCAAGGCACTGATCCACTGCTGG ACAGACCCGGGGCAGCCTCTGGGTGAACAGCAGCGTGTCCGCCGGCAGCGAACCGAGACC AGCGAGCCGACCATGCGGCTGCACAGACTTCGTGCGCGGCTGAGCGCGGTGGCCTGTGGG CTTCTGCTGCTTCTTGTCCGGGGCCAGGGCCAGGACTCAGCCAGTCCCATCCGGACCACA CACACGGGGCAGGTGCTGGGGAGTCTTGTCCATGTGAAGGGCGCCAATGCCGGGGTCCAA ACCTTCCTGGGAATTCCATTTGCCAAGCCACCTCTAGGTCCGCTGCGATTTGCACCCCCT GAGCCCCCTGAATCTTGGAGTGGTGTGAGGGATGGAACCACCCATCCGGCCATGTGTCTA CAGGACCTCACCGCAGTGGAGTCAGAGTTTCTTAGCCAGTTCAACATGACCTTCCCTTCC GACTCCATGTCTGAGGACTGCCTGTACCTCAGCATCTACACGCCGGCCCATAGCCATGAA GGCTCTAACCTGCCGGTGATGGTGTGGATCCACGGTGGTGCGCTTGTTTTTGGCATGGCT TCCTTGTATGATGGTTCCATGCTGGCTGCCTTGGAGAACGTGGTGGTGGTCATCATCCAG TACCGCCTGGGTGTCCTGGGCTTCTTCAGCACTGGAGACAAGCACGCAACCGGCAACTGG GGCTACCTGGACCAAGTGGCTGCACTACGCTGGGTCCAGCAGAATATCGCCCACTTTGGA GGCAACCCTGACCGTGTCACCATTTTTGGCGAGTCTGCGGGTGGCACGAGTGTGTCTTCG CTTGTTGTGTCCCCCATATCCCAAGGACTCTTCCACGGAGCCATCATGGAGAGTGGCGTG GCCCTCCTGCCCGGCCTCATTGCCAGCTCAGCTGATGTCATCTCCACGGTGGTGGCCAAC CTGTCTGCCTGTGACCAAGTTGACTCTGAGGCCCTGGTGGGCTGCCTGCGGGGCAAGAGT AAAGAGGAGATTCTTGCAATTAACAAGCCTTTCAAGATGATCCCCGGAGTGGTGGATGGG GTCTTCCTGCCCAGGCACCCCCAGGAGCTGCTGGCCTCTGCCGACTTTCAGCCTGTCCCT AGCATTGTTGGTGTCAACAACAATGAATTCGGCTGGCTCATCCCCAAGGTCATGAGGATC TATGATACCCAGAAGGAAATGGACAGAGAGGCCTCCCAGGCTGCTCTGCAGAAAATGTTA ACGCTGCTGATGTTGCCTCCTACATTTGGTGACCTGCTGAGGGAGGAGTACATTGGGGAC AATGGGGATCCCCAGACCCTCCAAGCGCAGTTCCAGGAGATGATGGCGGACTCCATGTTT GTGATCCCTGCACTCCAAGTAGCACATTTTCAGTGTTCCCGGGCCCCTGTGTACTTCTAC GAGTTCCAGCATCAGCCCAGCTGGCTCAAGAACATCAGGCCACCGCACATGAAGGCAGAC CATGGTGATGAGCTTCCTTTTGTTTTCAGAAGTTTCTTTGGGGGCAACTACATTAAATTC ACTGAGGAAGAGGAGCAGCTAAGCAGGAAGATGATGAAGTACTGGGCCAACTTTGCGAGA AATGGGAACCCCAATGGCGAGGGTCTGCCACACTGGCCGCTGTTCGACCAGGAGGAGCAA TACCTGCAGCTGAACCTACAGCCTGCGGTGGGCCGGGCTCTGAAGGCCCACAGGCTCCAG TTCTGGAAGAAGGCGCTGCCCCAAAAGATCCAGGAGCTCGAGGAGCCTGAAGAGAGACAC ACAGAGCTGTAG
- Chromosome Location
- 16
- Locus
- 16q22.1
- External Identifiers
Resource Link UniProtKB ID O00748 UniProtKB Entry Name EST2_HUMAN GeneCard ID CES2 HGNC ID HGNC:1864 KEGG ID hsa:8824 NCBI Gene ID 8824 - General References
- Schwer H, Langmann T, Daig R, Becker A, Aslanidis C, Schmitz G: Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel putative carboxylesterase, present in human intestine and liver. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Apr 7;233(1):117-20. [Article]
- Pindel EV, Kedishvili NY, Abraham TL, Brzezinski MR, Zhang J, Dean RA, Bosron WF: Purification and cloning of a broad substrate specificity human liver carboxylesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of cocaine and heroin. J Biol Chem. 1997 Jun 6;272(23):14769-75. [Article]
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Associated Data
- Drug Relations
Drug Drug group Pharmacological action? Type Actions Details Prasugrel approved unknown enzyme substrate Details Dabigatran etexilate approved unknown enzyme substrate Details Filgotinib approved, investigational unknown enzyme metabolizer Details Vicagrel investigational unknown enzyme substrate Details Simvastatin approved unknown enzyme inhibitor Details Deucravacitinib approved, investigational unknown enzyme substrate Details Telotristat ethyl approved, investigational unknown enzyme substrate Details