NAV

105AD7

Identification

Generic Name
105AD7
DrugBank Accession Number
DB05113
Background

105AD7 is a human monoclonal antibody that mimics the complement regulatory protein, CD55, overexpressed by many solid tumours including osteosarcoma. 105AD7 induced antitumour inflammatory responses in metastatic colorectal cancer patients. 105AD7 may be a suitable vaccine for treatment of this disease.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Synonyms
Not Available
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Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in colorectal cancer.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

105AD7 vaccine is a human anti-idiotype which mimics the antigen 791Tgp72. The mechanism of action of the vaccine has recently been clarified. The anti-idiotype is rapidly internalized on antigen presenting cells by Fc mediated endocytosis as both Fab and Ab complexed to alum are processed 1,000 fold less efficiently than whole Ab. Sequencing of the Ab have revealed that the CDR-H3 is hypermutated and contains HLA A1, A3 and A24, and HLA-DR1, 3 and 7 MHC binding motifs.

105AD7 is an antibody-based vaccine that mimics a target (CD55) which is over-expressed in numerous cancers including those of the prostate, colon and pancreas.

Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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International/Other Brands
Onyvax 105

Categories

Drug Categories
Not Available
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
Not Available
CAS number
Not Available
InChI Key
Not Available
InChI
Not Available
IUPAC Name
Not Available
SMILES
Not Available

References

General References
  1. Ullenhag GJ, Spendlove I, Watson NF, Indar AA, Dube M, Robins RA, Maxwell-Armstrong C, Scholefield JH, Durrant LG: A neoadjuvant/adjuvant randomized trial of colorectal cancer patients vaccinated with an anti-idiotypic antibody, 105AD7, mimicking CD55. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Dec 15;12(24):7389-96. Epub 2006 Nov 22. [Article]
  2. Pritchard-Jones K, Spendlove I, Wilton C, Whelan J, Weeden S, Lewis I, Hale J, Douglas C, Pagonis C, Campbell B, Alvarez P, Halbert G, Durrant LG: Immune responses to the 105AD7 human anti-idiotypic vaccine after intensive chemotherapy, for osteosarcoma. Br J Cancer. 2005 Apr 25;92(8):1358-65. [Article]
  3. Maxwell-Armstrong C: Studies using the anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody 105AD7 in patients with primary and advanced colorectal cancer. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2002 Sep;84(5):314-8. [Article]
  4. Maxwell-Armstrong CA, Durrant LG, Buckley TJ, Scholefield JH, Robins RA, Fielding K, Monson JR, Guillou P, Calvert H, Carmichael J, Hardcastle JD: Randomized double-blind phase II survival study comparing immunization with the anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody 105AD7 against placebo in advanced colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer. 2001 Jun 1;84(11):1443-6. [Article]
PubChem Substance
347909953

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
1, 2Unknown StatusTreatmentColorectal Cancer1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
Not Available
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Drug created at October 21, 2007 22:23 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52